介绍关于美国南北战争的英语PPT
Somethingsabout:
CausesoftheWar
CivilWarLeaders
Results
andsoon
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TheAmericanCivilWar(1861–1865)wasasectionalconflictintheUnitedStatesofAmericabetweenthefederalgovernment(theUnion)and11SouthernslavestatesthatdeclaredtheirsecessionandformedtheConfederateStatesofAmerica,ledbyPresidentJeffersonDavis.TheUnion,ledbyPresidentAbrahamLincolnandtheRepublicanParty,whichopposedexpansionofslavery,rejectedanyrightofsecession.FightingbeganApril12,1861whenConfederateforcesattackedaFederalfortattheBattleofFortSumter.
ThefullrestorationoftheUnionwastheworkofahighlycontentiouspostwareraknownasReconstruction.Thewarproducedmorethan970,000casualties(3%ofthepopulation),includingapproximately620,000soldierdeaths—⅔bydisease.Thecausesofthewar,thereasonsforitsoute,andeventhenameofthewaritselfaresubjectsoflingeringcontroversyeventoday.ThemainresultsofthewarweretherestorationandstrengtheningoftheUnion,andtheendofslaveryintheUnitedStates
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