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大学英语六级仔细阅读训练题及答案

发表时间:2024-07-10 10:03:00 来源:网友投稿

  下面是我整理的,希望对大家有帮助。

  :

  Asthe11oflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinhabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.

  Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoften12tobe.Acertainamountofstressis13toprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoor14andillhealth.

  Theamountofstressapersoncan15dependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersare16primematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsof17difficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetweenfightorflightandinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobeso18,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinued19tostress,thathealthbeesendangered.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannot20stressfromourlives***itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould***,weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.

  A.cancelB.paceC.extremeD.automatically

  E.removeF.vitalG.performanceH.supposed

  I.rateJ.exposureK.achievementL.unusual

  MobviouslyNwithstandOharsh

  11.B12.H13.F14.G15.N16.M17.L18.C19.J20.E

  :

  Theprocessofperceivingothersisrarelytranslated***toourselvesorothers***intocold,objectiveterms.Shewas5feet8inchestall,hadfairhair,andworeacoloredskirt.Moreoften,wetrytogetinsidetheotherpersontopinpoint***强调***hisorherattitudes,emotions,motivations,abilities,ideas,andcharacters.Furthermore,wesometimesbehaveasifwecanacplishthisdifficultjobveryquickly—perhapswithatwo-secondglance.

  ways.Bergersuggestsseveralmethodsforreducinguncertaintiesaboutothers;whoareknowntoyousoyoucanparetheobservedperson'sbehaviorwiththeknownothers'behavior,observingapersoninasituationwheresocialbehaviorisrelativelyunrestrainedorwhereawidevarietyofbehavioralresponsesarecalledfor,deliberatelystructuringthephysicalorsocialenvironmentsoastoobservetheperson'sresponsestospecificstimuli******因素***,askingpeoplewhohavehadorhavefrequentcontactwiththepersonabouthimorher,andusingvariousstrategiesinface-to-faceinteractiontouncoverinformationaboutanotherperson—question,self-disclosures,andsoon.

  Gettingtoknowsomeoneisanever-endingtask,largelybecausepeopleareconstantlychangingandthemethodsweusetoobtaininformationareoftenimprecise.Youmayhaveknownsomeonefortenyearsandstillknowverylittleabouthim.Ifweaccepttheideathatwewon'teverfullyknowanotherperson,itenablesustodealmoreeasilywiththosethingsthatgetinthewayofaccurateknowledgesuchassecretsanddeceptions.Itwillalsokeepusfrombeingtoosurprisedorshockedbyseeminglyinconsistentbehavior.Ironically,thosethingsthatkeepusfromknowinganotherpersontoowell***e.g.secretsanddeceptions***maybejustasimportanttothedevelopmentofasatisfyingrelationshipasthosethingsthatenableustoobtainaccurateknowledgeaboutaperson***e.g.disclosuresandtruthfulstatement***.

  21.Accordingtothepassage,ifweperceiveaperson,wearelikelytobeinterestedin

  A.whathewearsB.howtallheis

  C.howhappyheisD.whatcolorhedyeshishair

  22.Somepeopleareoftensurprisedbywhatotherpeopledo.AccordingtoBerger,thatismainlybecause_______.

  A.somepeoplearemoreemotionalthanothers

  B.somepeoplearenotawareofthefactthatwewillneverpletelyknowanotherperson

  C.somepeoplearesensitiveenoughtosensethechangeofotherpeople'sattitudes

  D.somepeoplechoosetokeeptothemselves

  23.Wemayhaveknownsomeonefortenyearsandstillknowverylittleabouthimbecause_______.

  A.wedon'taccepttheideathatwemightneverfullyknowanotherperson

  B.weoftengetinformationinacasualandinexactway

  C.wepaymoreattentiontootherpeople'smotivationsandemotions•62•

  D.weoftenhaveface-to-faceconversationwithhim

  24.Therearethingsthatwefindpreventingusfromknowingothers.Thesethingsare

  A.disclosuresB.deceptions

  C.stimuliD.interactions

  25.Thispassagemainlyconcerns_______.

  A.therelationshipbetweenpeopleB.theperceptionofotherpeople

  C.secretsanddeceptionsofpeopleD.people'sattitudesandcharacters

  21.C22.B23.B24.B25.B

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