小学英语单词过去式列表

did（do……）

drew画（draw……）

drank喝（drink……）

drove驾驶（drive……）

ate吃（eat……）

fell掉；跌（fall……）

fed喂养（feed……）

felt感觉（feel……）

flew飞（fly……）

forgot忘记（forget……）

got获得（get……）

gave给（give……）

went走（go……）

grew种植；生长（grow……）

had有（have,has……)

knew知道；认识（know……）

kept保持（keep……）

let让（let……）

made制造；使(make……）

met遇见；见面（meet……）

put放（put……）

read读（read……）

rode骑（ride……）

ran跑（run……）

said说；讲（say……）

saw看见；了解（see……）

sang唱（sing……）

sat坐（sit……）

slept睡（sleep……）

spoke说话；谈话（speak……）

swept扫（sweep……）

swam游泳（swim……）

took带去（take……）

taught教（teach……）

told告诉（tell……）

thought想；认为（think……）

threw扔（throw……）

understood理解；懂（understand……）

woke醒来(wake……）

wore穿着（wear……）

won赢（win……）

wrote写（write……）

1.

A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）

动词原形（现在式）

过去式

过去分词

cost

cost

cost

花费

cut

cut

cut

割，切

hit

hit

hit

打

let

let

let

让

put

put

put

放下

read

read

read

读

hurt

hurt

hurt

伤

2.

A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）

beat

beat

beaten

打

3.

A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）

come

came

come

来

become

became

become

变

run

ran

run

跑

4.

A

---B

---B型

（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。

burn

burnt

burnt

燃烧

learn

learned/learnt

learned/learnt

学习

mean

meant

meant

意思

hear

heard

heard

听见

（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”

构成过去式或过去分词。

build

built

built

建筑

lend

lent

lent

借给

lose

lost

lost

失去

send

sent

sent

送

spend

spent

spent

花费

（3）其他

pay

paid

paid

付

lay

laid

laid

下蛋

say

said

said

说

bring

brought

brought

带来

buy

bought

bought

买

think

thought

thought

想

sleep

slept

slept

睡

keep

kept

kept

保持

sweep

swept

swept

扫

stand

stood

stood

站

understand

understood

understood

明白

win

won

won

得胜

shine

shone/shined

shone/shined

发光

catch

caught

caught

抓住

teach

taught

taught

教

feel

felt

felt

觉得

fight

fought

fought

战斗

find

found

found

发现

get

got

got

得到

hang

hanged/

hung

hanged/

hung

绞死挂

have

had

had

有

hold

held

held

盛，握

leave

left

left

离开

make

made

made

制造

meet

met

met

遇见

sell

sold

sold

卖

shoot

shot

shot

射击

tell

told

told

告诉

smell

smelt/smelled

smelt/smelled

嗅，闻

sit

sat

sat

坐

dig

dug

dug

挖

5.

A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）

（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。

eat

ate

eaten

吃

fall

fell

fallen

落下

steal

stole

stolen

偷

give

gave

given

给

freeze

froze

frozen

冻结

take

took

taken

拿

see

saw

seen

看见

write

wrote

written

写

ride

rode

ridden

骑

drive

drove

driven

驾驶

throw

threw

thrown

抛，扔

blow

blew

blown

吹

grow

grew

grown

生长

know

knew

known

知道

fly

flew

flown

飞

draw

drew

drawn

拉，绘画

show

showed

shown

展示

过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。

speak

spoke

spoken

说话

break

broke

broken

破碎折断

wake

waked/

woke

waked/

waken

醒

choose

chose

chosen

选择

forget

forgot

forgotten

忘记

其他不规则动词的变化。

be(am,

is)

was/

were

been

是

be(are)

were

been

是

do

did

done

做

go

went

gone

去