初中英语作文常用词汇

beimportantto***.对某人重要electricalappliance电器electrickettle电水壶publictransport公共交通aswell也linkupsthwithsth把……和……连接起来runthrough穿过bemadeof用……制成itisgoodtodosth这样做某事很好?Thewindisblowingbefriendlyto***.对……友好haveapetition进行一次竞赛make***.dosth.让某人做某事usesth.todosth.用某物做某事usesth.fordoingsth.用某物做某事finishdoingsth.结束做某事showsth.to***.展示某物给某人attherighttime在合适的时间?WaterfestivalHowareyougettingonwith…你……进展如何bepreparedfor为……作准备tell***.todosth告诉某人做某事notonly…butalso不仅……还……threeformsofwater水的三种形式keepdoingsth.保持做某事forawhile一段时间besuitablefor适合于Time’sup时间用完了bewareof小心allow***.todosth.allowdoingsthbeallowedtodosth（被动语态）knowabout知道，了解intheworld在世界上classteacher班主任thefirstprize一等奖thefirstplace第一名onone'swaytosp.在某人……的路上takepartin参加inthestreet在街上turnback回转身来hurrytosp.慌忙去某地friendshipstore友谊商店sciencefictionfilm科幻电影gotothemovies去看电影laughat嘲笑stoptodosth.停下做另一件事intheend最后keepdoingsth.保持做某事talkaboutsth.谈论某事howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你认为如何whatabout……怎么样Ithinkso,too我也这么认为begindoingsth.开始做某事talkwith***.与某人谈论sayto***.与某人说话justnow刚才witha***ile面带微笑both……and……两者都attheendof最后buysth.for***.=buy***.sth.买……给……makegreatprogress取得进步managetodosth.尽力做某事duringthesummerholidays暑假期间getangry生气whatiswrongwithyou=whatisthematter你怎么了stayathome呆在家里bytheway顺便问一下beeen……and……在……和……之间theregoesthebell铃响了beborn出生beinterestedin对……感兴趣ofone'sown属于某人自己的haveto不得不testtube试管electriclight电灯lastyear去年eachother/oneanother互相(两者之间）/互相（两者以上）notonly……butalso……不但……而且……begoodat擅长于catchone'seye引起某人的注意pickup拾起toone'sgreatjoy让某人大为高兴的是crosstalk相声popsong流行歌曲YoungPioneer少先队员lookup向上看standup站起来overandover再三toone'ssurprise使某人惊奇的是justaminute等一下makeamistake犯错误belongto属于某人自己的goboating去划船askforleave请假haveabadcold患重感冒kindof稍微有点footballgame足球赛usedto过去常常gototown进城onfoot步行oughtto应该theNile尼罗河theAmazon亚马逊河theYangtzeRiver长江（扬子江）as…as同……一样notas…as,notso…as不如……那样theAtlantic大西洋keepup-to-date赶时髦theunderground地铁undergroundrailway地铁hadbetter还是……好，最好还是……doshopping购物quiteafew好几个makefriends(with)（与……）交朋友Chinesepainting（中国）国画shopassistant营业员giveup放弃doone'sbest尽力attheSouthPole在南极setup建立；设立collectinformation(about)收集（有关……的）情报withonevoice异口同声thedayaftertomorrow后天accordingto按照falloff跌落lookoutof从……朝外看goupto走上前去concerthall音乐厅lanternshow灯盏takeplace发生taketheplaceof代替jointventure合资企业underway在筹建中finalexam期终考试gotodosth.去做某事intheafternoon在下午behappytodosth.做……开心aroundthehouse在房子周围asweallknow众所周知SouthAmerica南美洲help***./sth.todosth.帮助某人/某物做某事inahurry匆匆忙忙abovetheground在地面上hadbetterdosth.最好做某事makeprogress取得进步lookworried看上去很担忧Isee我明白showsth.to***.把某物展示给某人看makeafire生火keepthebalanceofnature保持自然平衡ontopof在……顶部alot许多anythingelse还有什么吗gotothecheckout去结账makemistakes犯错误thistime这次eback回来plantodosth.计划作某事ohourslater两小时以后feelsorry感到抱歉hereitis在这里nexttime下一次makefriendswith***.与某人交朋友afterwork工作之余giveup***oking戒烟managetodosth.=trytodosth.尽力做某事doone'sbest=tryone'sbest尽力某人最大力做某事show***.round(around)sp.带领某人参观某地take***.tosp.带领某人去某地tell***.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事attheSouthPole在南极洲atthestation在工作站abit有点onSundaymorning在星期天的早上godownstairs下楼goupto走到……的前面It'sapleasure这是我的荣幸movetosp.搬到……havetakenplace代替knockatthedoor敲门againandagain=overandover再三ask***.todosth.要求某人做某事　　表示开场tobeginwith,inthefirstplace,ingeneral,generallyspeakingb.表示总结tosummarize,tosumup,toconclude,inconclusion,finallyc.表示举例acaseinpoint,agoodillustration/exampleof…is…,d.表示原因because,since,for,thecauseof,thereasonfor,nowthate.表示结果asaresult,asaconsequence,consequentlyf.表示比较both,like,likewise,similarly,inmon,inthesamewayg.表示对照onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,despite,inspiteof,howeverh.表示列举first,firstly,inthefirstplace,firstofall,tobeginwithi.表示强调especially,particularly,certainly,surely,chiefly,actuallyj.表示让步eventhough,although,inspiteof,however,but,yet写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结1.有关“启”的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面，引导第一个扩展句)atfirst首先atpresent现在；当今currently现在；最近first首先；第一firstofall首先firstly首先2.有关“承”的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句)tostartwith首先；第一after此后afterafewdays几天之后afterawhile过了一会儿also并且atanyrate无论如何atthesametime同时(用在“转”时，作“可是”解)besides(this)另外3.有关“转”的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气)afterall毕竟allthesame虽然；但是anyway无论如何atthesametime可是(表轻微转折)but但是conversely相反地despite尽管，虽然4.有关“合”的常用词语(用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句，表示段落的结束)aboveall最重要accordingly于是asaconsequence因此asaresult结果ashasbeennoted如前所述及近义词汇1.完全：absolute,unconditional,unlimited,plete,unrestricted,unmixed,perfect,entire2.好：extraordinary,amazing,miraculous,marvelous,stupendous,excellent,good,well,wonderful,fine,nice,ofhighquality,pleasing,surprising,agreeable3.小：***all,diminutive,puny,little,pocket-sized,petit,minute,tiny4.多：big,enormous,large,gigantic,vast,tremendous,gargantuan,huge,immense,alotof,lotsof,many,much,plentyof,agreatdealof,anumberof,anamountof,agreatmany,agoodmany,manya,scoresof,dozensof,agreatquantityof5.高兴，快乐：delighted,delightful,pleased,pleasing,charmed,pleasant,cheerful,cheering,merry,happy,gratified,glad,gay,agreeable,friendly,content,satisfied,light-hearted,joyful6.真的：True,truthful,veracious,faithful,accurate,loyal,staunch,genuine,honest,real,trusorthy,constant.7.全，都：all,whole,entire,plete,perfect,total,thewholenumberof,unbroken,gross最好自己多积累吧买本词汇书看看祝你学习进步！