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高中英语的好句子

发表时间:2024-07-13 14:50:52 来源:网友投稿

高中英语的好句子

  导语:高中英语阅读和写作的技巧离不开对单词和经典句子的积累。下面是我整理的高中英语的好句子大全。欢迎大家阅读。

  篇一:高中英语句型大全  1.bedoing/beabouttodo/haddone?,when?(when:这时,强调一个动作的突然发生)

  1).Iwaswalkingalongtheriver,whenIheardadrowningboycryforhelp.

  2).Iwasabouttoleavewhenitbegantorain.

  3).Ihadjustfinishedmytestpaperwhenthebellrang,announcingtheexamwasover.

  2.Itwas(not)+时间段+before+一般过去时过了一段时间就??..Itwill(not)be+时间段+before+一般现在时要过一段时间才会?Itis/hasbeen+时间段+since?..

  Itwas+点时间+when?..

  Itwas+时间状语+that?..(强调句)

  1).Itwasnotlongbeforehesensedthedangeroftheposition.不久他就意识到他处境危险(动作已发生)

  2).Itwillbehalfayearbeforeyougraduatefromtheschool.还有半年你才从这个学校毕业(动作未发生)

  3).Itis3yearssinceheworkedhere.=helefthere.(since从句中的谓语动词若是延续性动词,要从这个动作结束的时候算起)

  4).Itwas3o’clockwhentheyreceivedthetelephone.

  5)Itwasat3o’clockthattheyreceivedthetelephone.

  3.no+比较级+than:A与B都不???/仅仅,只有

  Not+比较级+than:A不如B/不超过,至多

  more???than???与其?.倒不如??(=notas/so??..as??)morethan=notonly不仅仅??..

  1).HeworksnoharderthanI.他和我都不用功

  2).Hedoesn’tworkharderthanI.他不如我用功

  3).Therearenomorethansevenpeopleintheroom.屋里仅有七个人

  4).Therearenotmorethansevenpeopleintheroom.屋里至多有七个人

  5).Heismorediligentthanclever.与其说他聪明,倒不如说他勤奋

  6)Itismorelikeameetingthanlikeaparty.-->Itisnotasapartyasameeting

  7).Mr.Zhangismorethanmyteacher,heisalsomybestfriend.张先生不仅仅是我的老师,他还是我的朋友

  4.once?..一旦?..,表示时间和条件

  1)Onceyouunderstandwhattheteacherexplained,youwillhavenodifficultydoingthework.

  2).Onceyouhavedecidedtodosomething,youshouldfinishitanddoitwell.

  5.The+比较级??.,the+比较级??..越??,越??

  1)Themorebooksyouread,themoreknowledgeyouwillget.

  2)Thebusierheis,thehappierhefeels.

  6.asif/asthough?..(表示与事实相反,用虚拟;若表示即将成为事实或有可能成为事实,则用陈述语气)

  1).Hewasingreattrouble,butheactedasifnothinghadhappened.

  2).Althoughtheyjustmetforthefirsttime,theytalkedasiftheyhadbeen

  friendsformanyyears.

  3).Thecloudsaregathering.Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.

  7.n./adj./adv./v.+as/though+主语+谓语,??尽管??,??.引导让步状语从句

  1).Childasheis,healreadyknowswhatcareerhewantstofollow.

  2).Tryashemight,hecouldn’tsolvetheproblem.

  3).MuchasIrespecthim,Ican’tagreewithhisidea.

  8.whether?.or?.无论是?.还是?.

  1).Whethertheweatherisgoodorbad,theywillsetoffastheyplanned.

  2).Anyperson,whetheryoungorold,hashisownworth.

  9.疑问词+ever=nomatter+疑问词,引导让步状语从句或名词性从句

  1).Whichever(=Nomatterwhich)youlike,youcantakeitaway.(让步状语从句)Youcantakeawaywhichever(=anyonethat)youlike(名词性从句)

  2).Wheneveryoucomes,youwillbewelcome.(让步状语从句)

  3).Whateverhappens,Iwillsupportyou.(让步状语从句)

  4).Whoever/Nomatterwhobreaksthelaw,hewillcertainlybepunished.(让步状语从句)

  Whoeverbreaksthelawwillcertainlybepunished.(名词性从句)

  5).Howevergreatthedifficultyis,wecanovercomeit.(让步状语从句)

  10.if/aslongas/solongas/providingthat/providedthat/supposingthat/onconditionthat假如?..

  1).Iwilllendyoumoneyonconditionthatyoucanreturnitwithin3months.

  11.giventhat/consideringthat考虑到?..,鉴于??

  1).Givenherinterestinchildren/Giventhatsheisinterestedinchildren,I’msureteachingistherightcareerforher.

  2).Consideringhisageandhisexperience,hehasdonewell.

  12.incasethat/incaseof?..万一?..,以防?..

  1).Incaseoffire,pleasedial119atonce.

  2).IncasethatJohncomes/Johnshouldcome,tellhimtowait.

  13.祈使句+or/otherwise+结果句或祈使句+and+结果句

  1).Stopdoingsuchfoolishthing,oryouwillbepunishedintime.

  2).Moreeffort,andtheproblemwouldhavebeensettled.

  3).Thinkitover,andyouwillfindtheanswer.

  14.so/such??..that??.引导结果状语从句时须注意

  当名词前有many,much,little,few修饰时,用so不用such因为此时的中心词不再是名词,而是many,much,little,few这些表示数量的词。

  1).Thewesternerseatsomuchfatandsugarthattheyputonweighteasily.

  2).Therearesofewfishinthelakethatwecouldn’tfishthemeasily.当名词是单数可数名词,前面又由adj.修饰时,注意冠词的位置,即so+adj+a(n)+n或such+a(n)+adj.+n

  Heissuchanhonestperson/sohonestapersonthatyoucandependonhimwhenyouareintrouble.

  (so/as/too/how+adj.+a/an+N.)

  当so/such引导的部分位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装结构

  Suchgreatprogresshashemadeinhisstudiesthatwealladmirehim.当主从句主语一致时可与动词不定式相互转换,即变成so/such??.astodo结构。Thewesternerseatsomuchfatandsugarastoputonweighteasily.

  15.sothat引导目的状语从句与结果状语从句

  ?sothat引导目的状语从句时常与情态动词连用(=inorderthat),当主从句主语一致时可转换为soastodo/inordertodo.

  1).Heturneduptheradioalittlesothathecouldhearthenewsclearly.Heturneduptheradioalittlesoastohearthenewsclearly.

  2).Heclosedallthewindowswhiledrivingsothatheshouldn’tcatchcold.(否定句中情态动词用shouldn’t)

  sothat引导结果状语从句一般不与情态动词连用

  Heturneduptheradioalittlesothatheheardthenewsclearly.

  16.cannever/can’t与too,toomuch,enough,搭配表示“无论怎样?.都不过分”

  1).Whileyouaredoingyourhomework,youcan’tbecarefulenough.

  2).Heissuchagreatmanthatwecan’tpraisehimtoomuch.

  3).WilliamHartleywashandsome,determinedandhardworking,inaword,Icouldn’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.

  4).ThedevelopmentofsocietyhasmadeitnecessaryforustohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish,sowecan’temphasizetheimportanceoflearningEnglishtoomuch.

  5).Sinceitisagoodthing,wecan’tdoittoosoon.

  17.不定式作主语,it作形势主语:

  It+系动词+adj./n..+forsb.todo(forsb.表示动词不定式动作的执行者)It+系动词+adj.+ofsb.todo(ofsb.既表示动词不定式动作的执行者有表示人所具备的性质或特征)

  1).It’simportantforustohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.

  2).Howrudeofhimitistotreatachildlikethat!

  3).It’sthoughtfulofhimtoputusupforthenight.

  18.不定式作宾语,it作形势宾语:

  主语+think/consider/believe/make/feel+it+adj./n.+forsb./ofsb.+todo

  1).Ifeelitfoolishofhimtobelievesuchaman.

  2).Thetimelyrainhadmadeitpossibleforthecropstogrowwell.

  19.won’t/can’thavesb.doing/done不能容忍某行为发生

  1).Youaretoorude,andIwon’thaveyouspeakingtoMotherlikethatagain.

  2).Wecan’thaveanythingdoneagainsttheschoolrules.

  20.Itissaid/thought/hoped/believed?..that??

  Sb.issaid/thought/hoped/believedtodo?..

  1).Itissaidthatheisstudyingabroad.-->Heissaidtobestudyingabroad.

  2).ItisconsideredthatmanycountrieshighlyvalueChina’sroleinhelpingworld’speace.

  ManycountriesisconsideredtohighlyvalueChina’sroleinpromotingworld’speace.

  21.表示过去原打算干,却未曾实现的愿望、打算或意图

  hadhopedtodo=hopedtohavedone.类似的词还有:expect,think,intend,design,

  plan,mean,suppose等

  wouldlike/prefer/lovetohavedone

  was/weretohavedone

  was/weresupposedtohavedone

  1).---Didyougotoseethefilm“Titanic”lastnight?

  ---I’dliketohave,butIhadanunexpectedguest.

  2).Theplanewastohavetakenoffat7thismorning,butwasheldupbytheheavyfog.

  22.Howdidsbcometodo?..?=Howcome?.为什么会?../??是怎么回事?表示要求对所发生的事情说明理由或做出解释

  1).Howdidyoucometofindoutwhereshe’sliving?=Howcomeyoufoundout?.你是怎么打听到她住在哪儿的?

  2).Howcomeyousatthere,doingnothing?为什么坐在那儿什么也不干?

  3).Howdidhecometobesofoolish?

  23.whenitcomesto?..当谈到或涉及到??

  1).Heisamanoffewwords,butwhenitcomestoplayingcomputer,hewillbeexcitedandfullofenergy.

  2).Whenitcomestohelpinghiswifewiththehousework,Johnnevercomplains.

  24.everytime/eachtime/nexttime/thefirsttime/anytime等短语引导时间状语从句,表示“每当?..,每次?..,下次?..”

  1).Everytimeyoumeetwithnewwordswhilereading,don’talwaysrefertoyourdictionary.

  2)Nexttimeyoucome,doremembertobringyoursonhere.

  3)Youarewelcometocomebackanytimeyouwantto.

  25.Thereis(no)needtodo?../for?.-àItis(not)necessaryforsb.todo?.Thereis(no)hope/chance/possibilityofdoing?.

  Thereis(no)difficulty/point/sense(in)doing

  1).Isthereanychanceofourwinningthematch?

  2).Thereisnopointindiscussingtheproblemagain.

  26.Itisuptosb.todosth.应由某人来做某事??..

  1)---Whenshallwestartout?---It’suptoyoutodecide.

  2).It’suptoyoutobabysitmysonwhileIamawayonbusiness.

  27.beuptosth.忙于?..,从事??.,胜任?..(不要求掌握)

  1).Johnisn’treallyuptothatjob.约翰不适合干那项工作

  2).Whathaveyoubeenuptorecently?最近你一直在忙些什么

  28.Itistimetodo/Itistimethat+主语+动词的一般过去式该是做?..的时候了

  Itistimethatweendedthediscussion.

  29.it强调句:

  基本构成形式:Itis/was+被强调部分+who/that+原句剩余部分

  e.g.:Imethiminthestreetyesterdayafternoon.

  1)ItwasIwho/thatmethiminthestreetyesterdayafternoon.(强调是我,不是别人)

  2)Itwashimwho/thatImetinthestreetyesterdayafternoon.(强调我遇见的`是他,不是别人)

  3)ItwasinthestreetthatImethimyesterdayafternoon.(强调是在大街上,不是在别的地方,强调的是地点,但不用where)

  4)ItwasyesterdayafternoonthatImethiminthestreet(强调是昨天下午,不是在别的时候,强调的是时间,但不用when)

  强调句的一般疑问句:Is/Wasit+被强调部分+who/that+原句剩余部分

  强调句的特殊疑问句:What/When/Where/Who/How??is/wasit+who/that+原句剩余部分

  1).Whowasitthat/whoyoumetinthestreetyesterdayafternoon?

  Tellmewhoitwasthat/whoyoumetinthestreetyesterdayafternoon?

  30.do,did,does用于强调谓语动词,加强语气

  1).Heisagoodstudent.-->Hedoesbeagoodstudent

  2).Hehelpedusyesterday.àHedidhelpusyesterday.

  3).Becareful!àDobecareful!

  31.Therebe句型:

  therebe之后如有几个并列主语,be动词的选择要取决于第一个主语,即就近原则。Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk.

  Therearetwobooksandapenonthedesk.

  Therebe句型中,be动词还有其他变化形式,常见的有:Thereseemtobe,

  Therehappentobe,Thereusedtobe,Thereislikelytobe,Therehavebeen/hasbeen等

  1).Thereseems/appearstobemuchhopeofourteamwinningthematch.

  2).TherehappenedtobenobodyintheroomwhenIcamein.

  3).Therehavebeengreatchangesinmyhometownsince1978.

  4).Thereusedtobeabusstationatthecornerofthestreet.

  5).Therearelikelytobemoredifficultiesthanexpectedwhilewearecarryingouttheplan.

  Therebe句型的独立主格结构作状语:(有连词,用句子,没有连词,用独立结构)

  1).Therebeingnobuses,wehadtowalkhome.

  =Becausetherewerenobuses,wehadtowalkhome.

  2).Therehavingbeennorainforalongtime,thecropsinthefielddied.=Becausetherehadbeennorainforalongtime,thecropsinthefielddied.Therebe句型的非谓语形式:

  1).Idon’twanttheretobeanymisunderstandingbetweenus.

  2).Weexpecttheretobeachanceofstudyingabroad.

  3).Itisusualfortheretobeagenerationgapbetweenparentsandchildren.

  32.not/never??.until直到?..才

  e.g.Thevillagersdidn’trealizehowseriousthepollutionwasuntilallthefishdiedintheriver.

  Itwasnotuntilallthefishdiedintheriverthatthevillagersrealizedhowseriousthepollutionwas.(强调句)

  Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriverdidthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas.(倒装句)

  33.notonly?..but(also)?.

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