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小学英语名词复数规则

发表时间:2024-07-18 06:15:48 来源:网友投稿

  如果说单词是学好英语的第一基础,那么语法就是学好英语的第二基础。下面是我为您收集整理的小学英语名词复数规则,供大家参考!

  小学英语名词复数规则

  1.一般情况下,直接加-s

  如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds

  2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es

  如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches

  3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es

  如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries

  4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es

  如:knife-knives,wife-wives

  5.不规则名词复数:

  man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,

  mouse-mice,child-children,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,fish-fish,people-people

  Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese

  写出下列各词的复数

  watch_______child_______photo_______diary_______

  day_______foot_______book_______dress_______

  tooth_______sheep_______box_______strawberry_______

  thief_______yo-yo_______peach_______sandwich_______

  man_______woman_______Chinese_______bag_______

  小学语法:现在进行时

  现在进行时

  1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

  2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.

  3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。

  4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

  5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词+be+主语+动词ing?

  但疑问词当主语时其结构为:疑问词+be+动词ing?

  动词加ing的变化规则

  1.一般情况下,直接加ing

  如:cook-cooking

  2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing

  如:make-making,taste-tasting

  3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing

  如:run-running,stop-stopping

  现在进行时专项练习:

  一、写出下列动词的现在分词:

  play________run________swim________make________

  go________like________write________ski________

  read________have________sing________dance________

  put________see________buy________love________

  live________take________come________get________

  stop________sit________begin________shop________

  二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

  1.Theboy________(draw)apicturenow.

  2.Listen.Somegirls________(sing)intheclassroom.

  3.Mymother________(cook)somenicefoodnow.

  4.What________you________(do)now?

  5.Look.They________(have)anEnglishlesson.

  6.They________(notwater)theflowersnow.

  7.Look!thegirls________(dance)intheclassroom.

  8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She________(listen)tomusic.

  9.Its5oclocknow.We________(have)suppernow.

  10.-________Helen________(wash)clothes?-Yes,sheis.

  三、句型转换:

  1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

  _________________________________________________________

  _________________________________________________________

  2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

  _________________________________________________________

  _________________________________________________________

  3.Implayingthefootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)

  _________________________________________________________

  4.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(对划线部分进行提问)

  _________________________________________________________

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