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求高中英语的所有不定式和动名词的固定搭配

发表时间:2024-07-26 06:21:50 来源:网友投稿

一·To-initive:1.主Todo...is...=It's...todo..2.宾want,wish,hope,expect,wouldlike,love,care,choose,hesitate,learn,plan,perpare,mean,agree,promise,offer,refuse,ask,beg,need,decide,makeupone'smind,bedetermined,manage,try,can'tofford,fail,pretend.3.宾补(Iaskhimtocomeover.)ask,order,advise,like,want,teach,force,forbid,beg,allow,expect,cause,invite,tell,know,callon,dependon...4.表(不定式作表语说明主语的性质或内容)Mynextplanistodrawapictureforthehouse.5.定(1)表示将来的动作eg:Themeetingtobeheldnextweekwillbeofgreatimportance.(2)固定搭配eg:I'llgotoShanghaitomorrow,haveyouanythingtobesenttoyourson?注意①作定语的不定式如果与前面所修饰的名词有逻辑上的关系,但是动词又为vi.则vi.+介词/副词,使其成为及物动词词组。eg:Willyoufindmeapentowritewith?②所修饰的词为time,wang,place时,不定式后面的介词习惯上省去eg:Hehadnomoneyandnoplacetolive(in).Doyouthinkitisthebestwaytodeal(with)suchaproblem?6.状①表目的Theyranovertowelcometheguests.②表结果Wewereexcitedtohearthenews.二·Bareinfinitive(被动补to)1.let/make/have2.feel/hear/see/watch/tast/sense/smell3.wouldrather/hadbetter/whynotVerb-ing1.主抽象动词或习惯性动词2.表抽象一般性行为3.宾只能用动名词作宾语的动词:admit,deny,dislike,escape,appreciate,avoid,enjoy,bear,dely,consider,mind,finish,suggest,imagine,fancyinclude,keep,miss,practise,resist,understand,itisnogood/use,putoff,feellike4.使用v-ing与todo有差别forget,stop,remember,regret,try,mean,goon,can'thelp,propose,5.置于被修饰词之前,表被修饰的名词的用途或性能awalkingstrick6.既可加doing有可加todocontinue,prefer,begin,start,hate,like,love

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