一个初中英语问题求各位帮忙

先纠正一下这个世界上没有情景动词，应该情态动词”。

情态动词有：

1.can

可以能

（过去式为could

）

Can

you

help

me?

yes,

I

can.

No,

I

can't(cannot).

2.could

（can的过去式，不是用在过去式时意思和can一样，语气比can要弱）

Could

I

lend

your

pen?

Yes,you

could.

No,

you

couldn't.

3.

shall

将，要(

过去式为should)

Shall

I

go

with

my

mother?

Yes,

you

shall.

No,

you

shan't.

4.should

应该

Should

I

finish

these

work

first?

Yes,you

should.

No,

you

shouldn't.

5.will

将，要，用于第二，三人称(

过去式为

would)

Will

you

go

with

us?

Yes,

I

will.

No,

I

won't.

6.would

(

will的过去式，不是用在过去式时意思和will一样，语气比will弱)

Would

you

come

tomorrow?

Yes,

I

would.

No,

I

wouldn't.

7.may

可以

（过去式为

might

）

May

I

have

a

rest?

Yes,

you

may.

No,

you

can't.

8.might

可以may的过去式，不是用在过去式时意思和may一样，语气比may

要弱

Might

I

have

something

to

drink?

Yes,

you

might.

No,

you

can't(couldn't)

9.must

必须

（过去式为：had

to

）

Must

I

finish

my

homework

before

I

go

home?

Yes,

you

must

No,

you

needn't.

10.Need

需要

（过去式不变）

Need

I

clean

the

room

today?

Yes,

you

must

No,

you

needn't.

11.have

to

必须

Do

you

have

to

go

to

school

today?

Yes,

I

do.

No,

I

don't.

12.ought

to

应该语气比

should

强（过去式不变）

Ought

I

to

go?

Yes,

you

ought

(to)

No,

you

oughtn't

(to).

13.dare

敢（过去式为

dared

或dare

）

Dare

he

go

alone?

Yes,

he

dare.

No,

he

daren't.

14.had

better

最好（过去式不变）

Had

I

better

take

care

of

it?

Yes,you

had.

No,

you

hadn't.

以上为情态动词，情态动词后面直接跟动词原形。

情态动词没有分词形式。