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急求摘要翻译

发表时间:2024-07-19 16:32:02 来源:网友投稿

Quantitativelooseisamonetarypolicy,bythecentralbankthroughopenmarketoperationinordertoimprovethemoneysupply,beregardedasoutofthinaircreatespecifiedamountofcurrency,alsobesimplifiedtodescribeforindirectincreasemoneyspinner.Itsoperationisthecentralbankthroughtheopenmarketoperationpurchasedsecuritiesetc.,thebankinthecentralbanktoopenthesettlementaccountforthebankingsystem,thecapitalincreaseinjectnewliquidity.

Quantitativeeasingofquantificationmeanswillcreatespecifiedamountofcurrency,whilelooseistoreducebankfinancialpressure.Thecentralbanktouseafigmentofcreationcomeoutofmoneyintheopenmarketbuygovernmentbonds,lenddeposit-takinginstitutions,fromthebanktopurchaseassets,etc.Thesearehelpedtoreducegovernmentbondyieldsandreducedinter-bankovernightinterestrates,thebanktositwithbucketsofonlyearnverylowinterestofassets,thecentralbankexpectedbankwillthereforeiswillingtoprovideloanstoearnreturnstoeasemarketfinancialpressure.

Whenmoneyhasbecomeloose,orbuyassetswillbeasinflationanddepreciation(suchasTreasurybonds),quantitativeloosewillmakemonetarytendencydevaluation.Duetothequantitativeloosemayincreasetheriskofdevaluation,governmentusuallyafterlaunchquantificationloosewhendeflationmeasures.Andcontinuousquantitativelooseitwouldincreaseinflationrisks

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