going to 缩写
gonna 是 going to 的缩写,原本是 be going to。
⽤法是 S + be + gonna + 原形动词。注意以下为非正式的写法,不适合出现在书面语中。
1、单词 + togoing to = gonnawant to = wannawants to = wanstagot to = gottahave to = haftahas to = hasta1)going to缩略为gonna,be going to to sth表示一般将来时,其缩略形式为be gonna do sth,不能省略be动词。
2)got to缩略为gotta,可用于have got to sth/have gotta do sth中,表示“不得不做某事、必须做某事”;口语中也可省略have,用got to do sth/gotta do sth表示同样的意思。例句:You wanna go?I hafta do it today.Then I've gotta go.You knew this was gonna happen.You've gotta find a way to get along.She hasta believe him. She hasta believe him.I wanna go to the cinema. She wansta come with me.2、单词 + ofout of = outtasort of = sortakind of = kindalot of = lotta例句:Kinda busy right now.Isn't that kinda like cheating?A lotta people are outta work.It sorta seems like you might be a liar.So I'm gonna ask you to step outta my space.3、单词 + you口语中,you常与其他单词缩略为-ya或-a。美语中you也常与all缩略为y'all。catch you = catchaget
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