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宾语从句的结构和用法

发表时间:2024-08-18 17:19:39 来源:网友投稿

结构:宾语从句的连接词:that结构:主语+谓语+宾语(陈述语序)。

注意:引导词为that 。语序为v.+主语+谓语+由if,whether引导宾语从句,主句为现在时从句为任意时态。例句:Thecityinthatshelivesisfaraway.用法:

1、)宾语从句可位于及物动词、介词和某些形容词后。连词that常可省略。介词后一般接疑问词引导的宾语从句。in that(因为),except that(除了),but that(只是)已构成固定搭配,其他介词后一般不接that引导的宾语从句。*I promised that I would change the situation.*All this is different from what American young people would say about friendship.*He is certain that watching so much television is not good for children.*This article is well-written except that it is a bit too long.2)宾语从句后如有宾补,要用形式宾语it来代替,而把宾语从句移至宾补之后。He has made it clear that he would not change his mind.3)在think,believe,suppose,expect等动词后的宾语从句中,如果谓语是否定的,一般将否定词移至主句谓语上,宾语从句则变成肯定形式。He didn't think that the money was well spent.

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