sober是什么意思

sober解释为：清醒的, 稳重的, 沉着冷静的, 颜色暗淡的

使清醒, 使沉着

清醒, 冷静下来

sober详细解释

adj.清醒的, 稳重的, 沉着冷静的, 颜色暗淡的

vt.使清醒, 使沉着

vi.清醒, 冷静下来

例句与用法：

Give her some black coffee that'll help to sober her up.

给她一些清咖啡－－让她清醒清醒。

Please sober down a bit; I've got some important news for you.

请严肃点我有重要消息要告诉你们。

The bad news had a sobering effect on all of us.

对我们大家来说这个坏消息是发人深省的。

He is perfectly sober.

他根本没喝醉。

He sobered up quickly when he heard the terrible news.

他听到这个坏消息，马上就清醒过来了。

词形变化：

副词: soberly |形容词比较级: soberer |形容词最高级: soberest |名词: soberness |动词过去式: sobered |动词过去分词: sobered |动词现在分词: sobering |动词第三人称单数: sobers |

详细释义：

a.

1. 没喝醉的; 不过量饮酒的

He seldom goes to bed sober.

他常常喝得大醉上床。

2. 认真的; 严肃的, 持重的

He is as sober as a judge.

他十分镇静、严肃。

3. 朴素的, 朴实的, 素净的

He was dressed in sober gray.

他身着素净的灰色衣服。

4. 冷静的, 清醒的; 审慎的

His estimate of the situation was sober.

他对形势的估计是审慎的。

vt.

1. 使醒酒; 使清醒

He drank a cup of strong tea to sober himself up.

他喝下一杯浓茶以使自己清醒过来。

2. 使冷静; 使严肃; 使持重

The setback sobered all of us down.

这一挫折使我们大家都清醒了。

vi.

1. 醒酒; 清醒起来

When you sober up, you'll be ashamed of what you've done.

你酒醒之后, 会为你的所作所为而感到羞愧。

2. 变得冷静; 变得严肃; 变得持重

The class sobered down as the teacher came into the room.

老师走进教室后, 学生们安静下来了。

短语词组：

sober up

1. 使清醒

I hope this coffee may sober him up.

我希望这杯咖啡能使他清醒。