Toefl阅读模拟题之诺贝尔和平奖

toefl阅读模拟题之诺贝尔和平奖

新托福阅读模拟题：托福阅读题时大路考生得分的关键点之一，很多高分考生在托福阅读模拟题上都拿到了满分。下面我们就来看一则新托福阅读模拟题，大家来测一测，看看自己能拿多少分？TheNobelPeacePrizeisawardedannuallyandthefirstwomantowinthisprizewasBaronessBerthaFelicieSophievonSuttnerin1905.Infact,herworkinspiredthecreationofthePrize.ThefirstAmericanwomantowinthisprizewasJaneAddams,in1931.However,AddamsisbestknownasthefounderofHullHouse.JaneAddamswasbornin1860,intoawealthyfamily.Shewasoneofasmallnumberofwomeninhergenerationtograduatefromcollege.Hercommitmenttoimprovingthelivesofthosearoundherledhertoworkforsocialreformandworldpeace.Inthe1880sJaneAddamstravelledtoEurope.WhileshewasinLondon,shevisitedasettlementhousecalledToynbeeHall.InspiredbyToynbeeHall,Addamsandherfriend,EllenGatesStarr,openedHullHouseinaneighborhoodofslumsinChiacagoin1899.HullHouseprovidedadaycarecenterforchildrenofworkingmothers,acommunitykitchen,andvisitingnurses.AddamsandherstaffgaveclassesinEnglishliteracy,art,andothersubjects.HullHousealsobecameameetingplaceforclubsandlaborunions.MostofthepeoplewhoworkedwithAddamsinHullHousewerewelleducated,middle-classwomen.HullHousegavethemanopportunitytousetheireducationanditprovidedatraininggroundforcareersinsocialwork.BeforeWorldWarI,AddamswasprobablythemostbelovedwomaninAmerica.Inanewspaperpollthatasked,Whoamongourcontemporariesareofthemostvaluetothecommunity?,JaneAddamswasratedsecond,afterThomasEdison.WhensheopposedAmericasinvolvementinWorldWarI,however,newspapereditorscalledheratraitorandafool,butsheneverchangedhermind.JaneAddamswasastrongchampionofseveralothercauses.Until1920,Americanwomencouldnotvote.AddamsjoinedinthemovementforwomenssuffrageandwasavicepresidentoftheNationalAmericanWomanSuffrageAssociation.ShewasafoundingmemberoftheNationalAssociationfortheAdvancementofColoredPeople【NAACP】,andwaspresidentoftheWomensInternationalLeagueforPeaceandFreedom..Herreputationwasgraduallyrestoredduringthelastyearsofherlife.Shediedofcancerin1935.1Withwhichofthefollowingsubjectsisthepassagemainlyconcerned?【a】ThefirstawardoftheNobelPeacePrizetoanAmericanwoman【b】Awomansworkforsocialreformandworldpeace【c】TheearlydevelopmentofSocialWorkinAmerica【d】ContributionsofeducatedwomentoAmericansociety2Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?【a】theworkofBaronessBerthaFelicieSophievonSuttnerwasaninspirationtoJaneAddams【b】JaneAddamsismostfamousforheropeningofHullHouse【c】thosewholivednearHullHousehadverypoorliteracyskills【d】Janeaddamsconsideredherselfasacitizenoftheworldratherthanofoneparticularcountry3Thewordcommitmentinline6isclosestinmeaningto【a】involvement【b】obligation【c】dedication【d】enthusiasm4JaneAddamswasinspiredtoopenHullHousebecause:【a】itgaveeducatedwomenanopportunitytousetheireducationanddevcareersinsocialwork【b】shetraveledtoEuropeinthe1880s【c】shevisitedToynbeeHall【d】shewasinvitedbyasettlementhouseinChicago5Thewordtheirinline15refersto【a】childrenofworkingmothers【b】middle-classwomen【c】visitingnurses【b】laborunionmembers6Thewordcontemporariesinline18isclosestinmeaningto【a】peopleofthesametime【b】famouspeoplestillalive【c】electedofficials【d】peopleoldenoughtovote7Accordingtothepassage,JaneAddamsreputationwasdamagedwhenshe【a】allowedHullHousetobecomeameetingplaceforclubsandlaborunions【c】joinedinthemovementforwomenssuffrage【c】becameafoundingmemberoftheNAACP【d】opposedAmericasinvolvementinWorldWarI8WhereinthepassagedoestheauthormentiontheservicesprovidedbyHullHouse?【a】lines5-10【b】lines10-15【c】lines15-20【d】lines20-25新托福阅读模拟题参考答案：1、b2、b3、c4、c5、b6、a7、d8、b这是一篇关于诺贝尔和平奖的新托福阅读模拟题，大家要仔细揣摩题意，注意积累词汇和句式，对托福写作及口语等都有很大的帮助。