托福独立口语素材汇总
托福独立口语素材汇总
1.BeingHumorous
素材:
ItoccurstomethatMr.Beanisthepersonwhoalwaysmakesmelaugh.Mr.Beanrarelyspeaks,buthisexaggerated/oddfacialexpressionsusuallymakemeburstintolaughter.Heusuallymisbehaveshimself,forexample,heoncedropshiscoffeeonamanslaptopandthenletssomeoneelsetaketheblame.Besides,hisignoranceofwhatsgoingonaroundhimalsoappearstobefunnytome.Forinstance,inonescene,whileMr.Beanisdriving,hefallsasleepatthewheel.
IkeepseveralMr.Beanseriesinmycomputer,andwhenIfeelupsetorlow,orwanttohaveastudybreak,Iusuallyopenthefilesandwatchafewepisodes.Hiszanybehaviorsneverfailtomakemelaugh.
【备注:素材中选取的人物是Mr.Beans,大家在练习的时候,针对不同的题目,可以把人物换成不同的对象,比如myfather,myfriend等等】
可应用的题目:
Whatkindofmoviedoyoulikemost?Explainwhyyoulikethiskindofmovie.Includereasonsandexamplestosupportyourresponse.
Whilechoosingafriend,whichofthefollowingcharacteristicsdoyoucareaboutmost:honesty,loyaltyorsenseofhumor?Explainwhythischaracteristicisthemostimportanttoyou.
Talkyourfamilymemberwhichhassimilartraitsasyou.Describethattrait.
Talkaboutapersonyouenjoytalkingwith.
Describeyourfavoritemoviestarorsinger.
2.BeingConsiderate
素材:
Heisaveryconsiderateandcaringperson.Forexample,onceIsufferedfromanintensestomachache,althoughhehadsomethingurgentathand,hetookmetothehospitalimmediatelyafterhehadlearntmyillness.ImstillfullofappreciationwhenIrecallthatmoment.
可应用的题目:
Describethecharacteristicofagoodteacheranddontforgettoincludesomedetailsandexamplesinyourresponse.
Whatsthemostimportantqualityagoodneighborshouldhave?Includereasonsanddetailstosupportyourresponse.
Whatqualitiesshouldaleaderhave?Includedetailsandexamplesinyourresponse.【06/10/21】
Isthatgoodtofeedadogoracat.Whatcanyoubenefitfromsuchanexperience?
Chooseaqualityyouthinkmakessomeoneavaluablememberofateam.Explainwhyyouthinkitisanimportantqualityforateamorgroupmembertohave.
Describethepersonyouaskedforhelponce,andexplainhowyousolvedyourproblem.
3.Teamspirit
素材:
Team-spiritisofvitalimportanceforaworkenvironment.ThepeoplewhoaregoodteamplayerswillmaketheworkmoreenjoyablebecauseIcanconsultthemforhelpwheneverImintrouble,thusthewholeworkingefficiencywillbeimproved.
可应用的题目:
Chooseaqualityyouthinkmakessomeoneavaluablememberofateam.
Whatqualitiesshouldaleaderhave?
Describethepersonyouaskedforhelponce,andexplainhowyousolvedyourproblem.
托福独立口语教育类素材
Talkaboutthebestaspectoftheeducationsysteminyourcountry.Includedetails.
Talkabouttheonethinggovernmentcandotoimprovetheeducationalsysteminyourcountry.
Doyouagreeordisagreewiththestatementthatastudentmustdowellinhighschoolinordertoreceivecollegeeducation.
Doyouagreeordisagreewiththestatement?Universityeducationismoreimportantthanitwasinthepast.
Doyouagreeordisagreewiththestatementthattobesuccessful,onemuststudyinuniversity.
Somepeoplebelievethathighereducationisforallstudents.Otherpeoplebelievethathighereducationisonlysuitableforcertainstudents.Whichopiniondoyouthinkisbetterandwhy?
Somebelievethatincomparisonwiththoseneverattendedcollege,peopleattendedcollegewillbemoresuccessfulincareer.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?Pleasegivespecificreasonsforyouropinion.
Somethinkthecollegeeducationisveryimportant.Othersbelievethatcollegeeducationisnotofvitalimportanceinoneslife.Whatsyouropinionandwhy?
Doyouagreeordisagreetheopinionthemostimportantlessoncantbelearnedinclass?
托福口语常见的语法错误整理
错误一时态
时态错误可以算语法错误中最低级而又最不易发现的两种了。它的低级是因为时态是所有考生在笔头上都已掌握的很好;但一转到口头上,就很难保持了。请看以下的例子:
PartI问题:Whydidyouchoosetostudythatsubject?
针对这个问题,可能你的口语老师会教你用thereasonwhyIisthat这个句型来回答。但所有考生在第一次作答时,基本上都会忽略所提出问题的时态,而在作答时用一般现在时来回答:ThereasonwhyIchoosetostudythissubjectisthatIaminterestedinlearningitatthattime。
很显然正确的回答应该把句中的choose变为chose,is变为was,am也要相应的变成was:如:ThereasonwhyIchosetostudythissubjectwasthatIwasinterestedinlearningitatthattime。
错误二therebe句型与have/has混杂使用
这一问题的出现,要归罪于现在完成时的therebe句型,如Therehasbeenabigchangeinmyhometown。有许多考生在记住这个句子之后在想表示有这个谓语动词的时候都,往往会把therebe与have/has同时出现在一句话中,而句子的含义并非想表达现在完成时。如:Therehavemanywildanimalsinmycountry.而正确的说法为Therearemanywildanimalsinmycountry。或Mycountryhasmanywildanimals。
错误三形容词比较级与最高级
在形容词变比较级与最高级时,只有三个音节以上【含三个音节】的形容词才需要加more或themost,其他的形容词都是直接加er或者去y变ier的规则变化,但是有的考生在作答时极易忽略该形容词是否规则变化,而想当然的再三音节以下的形容词前加more或themost。如:It'smoreeasyformetofindajobwiththismajor.而正确的说法为:It'seasierformetofindajobwiththismajor。
错误四形容词ing与ed的区别
你可能可以熟练的背出ing是形容一件事或一种东西,ed是形容人这一口诀,但是你敢肯定自己在作答中不会犯这种错误码?看以下及组形容词:interesting与interested;exciting与excited;surprising与surprised。什么叫形容人?基本上来讲,可能出现的情况无非以下两种:a.somebody+be动词+以ed结尾的形容词+介词+something如:I'msurprisedaboutthispieceofnews.b.somethingmake【s】somebody+以ed结尾的形容词如:Thispieceofnewsmakesmesurprised.什么叫形容一件事或一种东西?也就是:a.something+be动词+以ing结尾的形容词如:Thispieceofnewsissurprising.b.以ing结尾的形容词+名词如Thisisasurprisingpieceofnews。
错误五动词短语忽略成分
有些动词短语的搭配是固定的,只有把短语完整的说全的情况下才可以接之后的名词,但许多考生很容易忽视这一点。如:listento,goto,lookforwardto,payattentionto等等。所以我们要在练习中尽可能的回忆当时学校课堂上所交的那些口诀,来确保每一个说出的动词短语不会遗忘任何成分。
错误六情态动词后不加动词原形
有的考生会因为过度重视时态问题,如一味的想着整个作答都要基于某种时态而忽略情态动词后要加动词原形这一原则。如:IthoughtthereasonwhyIchosetostudythatsubjectwasIcouldgotabetterjobafterlearningthat.而正确的说法则是IthoughtthereasonwhyIchosetostudythatsubjectwasIcouldgetabetterjobafterlearningthat。
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