高一英语文章阅读
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高一英语文章阅读篇一
JoanChenisfamousbothinChina,whereshegrewup,andintheUnitedStates,whereshenowlives.HowdidJoanbecomeafamousactressintwocountries?Itsaninterestingstory.
JoanChenwasborninShanghaiin1961.Whenshewas14,somepeoplefromafilmstudio(制片厂)cametoherschoolandchosehertostudyatthestudio.Shewashappyaboutthischance,butmainlyshelikedtheideaofgettingoutofschool.Soon,howevershediscoveredthatshereallylikedacting.Atage18,shewontheGoldenRooster,China'stopfilmprize.
Inthelate1970s,Joan'sparents,whoweredoctors,movedtotheUnitedStates.Joanjoinedthemwhenshewas20andwenttocollegethere.Herparentshopedshewouldstudymedicine.Instead,shemajoredinfilmandlaterlookedforworkasanactress.ToworkintheUnitedStates,Joanhadtostartalloveragain.ShetoldHollywoodthatshewasanactressinChina,butsheonlygotsomesmallpartsinTVshows.
OnedayJoanwenttospeaktoadirectorwhowasmakingamoviecalledTai-pan.Theinterviewdidn'tgowell.Asshewalkedaway,amaninacarnoticedher.ThemanwasDinoDeLaurntiis,thefilmsproducer.Heimmediatelyofferedheraleadingpart.Ayearlater,shestartedinBernardoBertoluccisTheLastEmperorandwasonherwaytoworldwidefame.
1.WhatwasturnaboutJoanChenwhenshewas14?
A.Somepeoplecametoherschoolandchoseherasanactress.
B.Shelikedtostudyatthestudiojustbecauseshewantedtobefamous.
C.Themostimportantreasonforhergoingtothestudiowasthatshewouldn'tliketostayatschool.
D.Shefoundshe.wasfondofactingevenbeforeshewas14.
2WhendidshemovetotheStates?
A.Inthelate1970s.B.Aftershegraduatedfromcollege.
C.Inthelate1980s.D.Intheearly1980s
3.Theinterviewwithadirector____.
A.madeheronthewaytobeingfamousintheworld
B.ledtonoimmediategoodresult
C.madeherplayaleadingpartinTai-pan
D.gaveherachancetoactinTheLastEmperor
高一英语文章阅读篇二
Achildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asarule,tohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.
Achargemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimormakinghimsadthinking.Toprovethelatter,onewouldhavetoshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildrenwhohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoftensorryforcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.Astofears,thereare,Ithink,somecasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairystory.Often,however,thisarises(出现)fromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.
Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthattheyarenotobjectivelytrue,thatgiants,witches,two-headeddragons,magiccarpets,etc.donotexist;andthat,insteadofbeingfondofthestrangesideinfairytales,thechildshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudyinghistory.Ifindsuchpeople,Imustsaysopeculiar(奇怪的)thatIdonotknowhowtoarguewiththem.Iftheircaseweresound,theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirl-friend.
Nofairystoryeverdeclaredtobeadescriptionoftherealworldandnocleverchildhaseverbelievedthatitwas.
4.Theauthorconsidersthatafairystoryismoreeffectivewhenitis____.
A.repeatedwithoutanychangeB.treatedasajoke
C.madesomechangesbytheparentD.setinthepresent
5.Accordingtothepassage,greatfearcantakeplaceinachildwhenthestoryis____.
A.inarealisticsettingB.heardforthefirsttime
C.repeatedtoooftenD.toldinadifferentway
6.Theadvantageclaimed(提出)forrepeatingfairystoriestoyoungchildrenisthatit____.
A.makesthemlessfearful
B.developstheirpowerofmemory
C.makesthembelievethereisnothingtobeafraidof
D.encouragesthemnottohavestrangebeliefs
7.Theauthorsmentionofsticksandtelephonesismeanttosuggestthat______.
A.fairystoriesarestillbeingmadeup
B.thereissomemisunderstandingaboutfairytales
C.peopletrytomodernizeoldfairystories
D.thereismoreconcernforchildren'sfearsnowadays
8.Oneofthereasonswhysomepeoplearenotinfavoroffairytalesisthat_______.
A.theyarefullofimagination
B.theyjustmakeupthestorieswhicharefarfromthetruth
C.theyarenotinteresting
D.theymaketeachersofhistorydifficulttoteach
高一英语文章阅读篇三
Withthepossibleexceptionofequalrights,perhapsthemostheatedargumentacrosstheUnitedStatestodayisthedeathpenalty(死刑).Manyarguethatitisaneffectivedeterrent(威慑)tomurder,whileothersthinkthereisnoenoughproofthatthedeathpenaltyreducesthenumberofmurders.
Theargumentadvancedbythoseopposed(反对)tothedeathpenaltyisthatitiscruelandinhumanpunishment,thatitistilemarkofabadsocietyandfinallythatitisofquestionableeffectivenessasadeterrenttocrime(罪行)anyway.
Inouropinion,thedeathpenaltyisanecessaryaction.Throughoutrecordedhistorytherehavealwaysbeenthosepeculiarpersonsineverysocietywhomadeterriblecrimessuchasmurder.Butsomearemoredangerousthanothers.
Forexample,itisonethingtotakethelifeofanotherintimeofblindanger,butquiteanothertocoldlyplanandcarryoutthemurderofoneormorepeopleinthestyleofabutcher.Thus,murder,likeallothercrimes,isamatterofdifferentdegree.Whileitcouldbearguedwithsomereasonthatthecriminalinthefirstinstanceshouldbemerelykeptfromsociety,suchshouldnotbethefateofthelattertypemurderer.
Thevalueofthedeathpenaltyasadeterrenttocrimemaybeopentodiscussion.Butthemajorityofpeoplebelievethatthedeathpenaltyprotectsthem.Theirbeliefisprovedbythefactthatthedeathpenaltypreventsmurder.Forexample,from1954to1963,whenthedeathpenaltywascarriedoutfromtimetotimeinCalifornia,themurderrateremainedbetweenthreeandfourmurdersforeach100,000population.Since1964thedeathpenaltyhasbeendoneonlyonce,andthemuderratehasrisento10.4murdersforeach100,000population.Thesharpclimbinthestate'smurderrate,whichbeganwhenkillingsstopped,doesnothappenbychance.Itcertainlyshowsthatthedeathpenaltydoesdetermanymurderers.Ifthelawaboutdeathpenaltyisvetoed(否决),somepeoplewillbemurdered-somewhoselivesmayhavebeensavedifthedeathpenaltywereineffect.Thisisreallyalifeordeathmatter.Thelivesofthousandsofpeoplemustbeprotected.
9.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto_____.
A.speakforthemajorityB.supportaveto
C.speakillofthegovernmentD.argueforthevalueofthedeathpenalty
10.WhichofthefollowingisamongtheheatedargumentsacrosstheUSAbesidesdeathpenalty?
A.Airpollution.B.ThewaragainstIraq.
C.Equalrights.D.Electionofpresident.
11.Thenumbersinthelastparagraphshowthat______.
A.iftheysticktodeathpenalty,thenumberofmurderswillbereduced
B.deathpenaltyalmoststoppedfrom1954to1963
C.thepopulationofCaliforniahasrisen
D.deathpenaltyisoflittlevalue
12.Itcanbeinferredthatthewriterthinksthat______.
A.thedeathpenaltyisthemostimportantproblemintheUnitedStatestoday
B.thesecondtypeofmurderers(inParagraph4)shouldbesentencedtodeath
C.thevetoofthelawaboutdeathpenaltyisoflittleimportance
D.thevalueofthedeathpenaltyasadeterrenttocrimeisnottobediscussed
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