高考英语作文亮点短语

八大常用句型

　　一)原因

　　1.Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation.

　　Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto(leadto)(accountfor)thephenomenon(problem).

　　2.Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.

　　3.Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat...

　　4.Thefactorsthatcontributetothissituationinclude...

　　5.Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat...

　　6.Wemayblame...,buttherealcausesare...

　　7.Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat...

　　8.Oneofthemostcommonfactors(causes)isthat...

　　9.Anothercontributingfactor(cause)is...

　　10.Perhapstheprimaryfactoristhat…

　　11.Butthefundamentalcauseisthat...

　　二)比较

　　1.Theadvantagefaroutweighthedisadvantages.

　　2.TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofB.

　　3.AmaybepreferabletoB,butAsuffersfromthedisadvantagesthat...

　　4.Itisreasonabletomaintainthat...butitwouldbefoolishtoclaimthat...

　　5.Forallthedisadvantages,ithasitscompensatingadvantages.

　　6.Likeanythingelse,ithasitsfaults.

　　7.AandBhasseveralpointsincommon.

　　8.AbearssomeresemblancestoB.

　　9.However,thesameisnotapplicabletoB.

　　10.AandBdifferinseveralways.

　　11.Evidently,ithasbothnegativeandpositiveeffects.

　　12.Peopleusedtothink...,butthingsaredifferentnow.

　　13.ThesameistrueofB.

　　14.WonderingasAis,ithasitsdrawbacks.

　　15.ItistruethatA...,butthechieffaults(obviousdefects)are...

　　三)批驳

　　1)Itistruethat...,butonevitalpointisbeingleftout.

　　2)Thereisagrainoftruthinthesestatements,buttheyignoreamoreimportantfact.

　　3)Somepeoplesay...,butitdoesnotholdwater.

　　4)Manyofushavebeenundertheillusionthat...

　　5)Acloseexaminationwouldrevealhowridiculousthestatementis.

　　6)Itmakesnosensetoarguefor...

　　7)Toomuchstressplacedon...mayleadto...

　　8)Suchastatementmainlyrestsontheassumptionthat...

　　9)Contrarytowhatiswidelyaccepted,Imaintainthat...

　　四)后果

　　1.Itmaygiverisetoahostofproblems.

　　2.Theimmediateresultitproducesis...

　　3.Itwillexerciseaprofoundinfluenceupon...

　　4.Itsconsequencecanbesogreatthat...

　　五)举例

　　1)Agoodcaseinpointis...

　　2)Asanillustration,wemaytake...

　　3)Suchexamplesmightbegiveneasily.

　　4)...isoftencitedasanexample.

　　六)证明

　　1)Noonecandenythefactthat...

　　2)Theideaishardlysupportedbyfacts.

　　3)Unfortunately,noneoftheavailabledatashows...

　　4)Recentstudiesindicatethat...

　　5)Thereissufficientevidencetoshowthat...

　　6)Accordingtostatisticsprovedby...,itcanbeseenthat...

　　七)开篇

　　1)Manynationshavebeenfacedwiththeproblemof...

　　2)Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.

　　3)Recentlythephenomenonhasbecomeaheatedtopic.

　　4)Recentlytheissuehasarousedgreatconcernamong...

　　5)Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover...

　　6)Neverinourhistoryhastheideathat...beensopopular.

　　7)Facedwith...,quiteafewpeoplearguethat...

　　8)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,...

　　9)Withtherapiddevelopmentof...,...

　　八)结尾

　　1)Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthat...

　　2)Itishightimethatstrictmeasuresweretakentostop...

　　3)Itisnecessarythatstepsshouldbetakento...

　　4)Inconclusion,itisimperativethat...

　　5)Thereisnoeasymethod,but...mightbeofsomehelp.

　　6)Tosolvetheabove-mentionedproblem,wemust...

　　7)Insummary,ifwecontinuetoignoretheabove-mentionedissue,moreproblemswillcropup.

　　8)Withtheeffortsofallpartsconcerned,theproblemwillbesolvedthoroughly.

　　9)Wemightdomorethanidentifythecause;itisimportanttotakeactionsto...

　　10)Takingalltheseintoaccount,we...

　　11)Whetheritisgoodornot/positiveornegative,onethingiscertain/clear...

14类常用短语

　　1、学校生活及学习成绩

　　Begettingonwellwithone’sstudy某人的学习越来越好

　　takeseveralcoursesatschool在学校学若干门课程

　　haveEnglish(Chinese,Physics…)every(other)dayworkhardat…

　　putone’sheartinto…专心于;致力于

　　beinterestedin…

　　befondof

　　likechemistrybest

　　begoodat…;bepoorat…;dowellin…;beweakin…

　　makeprogressin…;failin…’betiredof…’

　　passtheexamination;givesb.apassinggrade;

　　majorinhistory主修历史

　　Hehasthebestrecordinschool.他的成绩最棒。

　　getadoctor’sdegree获得博士学位

　　bemoreinterestingtosb.

　　learnabout;succeedin…;beactiveinclass(work);

　　takeanactivepartin…;learn…byheart;

　　workouta(maths)problem;improveoneselfin…;

　　get90marksfor(English);getan“A”intheexam;

　　haveagoodcommandof…

　　layagoodfoundationin(languagestudy)

　　2、师生关系

　　getonwellwithsb;liketobewithstudents;

　　begentlewithus;bekindtosb;

　　beastrictteacher;bestrictwithone’spupils;

　　bestrictinwork

　　Wethinkofhim(her)as…;helpsbwithsth;

　　praisesbforsth…;blamesbforsth..

　　giveadviceon…;questionsbon…

　　besatisfiedwith…

　　correctthestudents’homeworkcarefullyandprepareforthenextday;givesbalotofwork;

　　trytoteachsbgoodstudyhabits;makeone’slessonslivelyandinteresting;teachsb.sth.;

　　teachsbtodosth.

　　devoteallone’stimetowork;

　　admire(sb.for)hisdevotiontothecauseofeducation

　　佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。

　　3、课余活动及周末生活

　　spendone’stimeinmanydifferentways;

　　enjoydoingthingsbyoneself;goswimming;

　　goforanouting;haveanoutingat(theseashore);

　　seethesightsofBeijing;playthepiano(violin);

　　playchess(basketball);haveaswim;

　　havedancesonweekends;haveapicnicovertheweekend;

　　gotothecinema;haveaparty;holdasportsmeeting;

　　dosomereading;helpsbdosth;enjoyafamilytrip;

　　geteverythingreadyfor;

　　rideone’sbikewithsb.to(thepark);

　　Therearealotofactivitiesat(thebeach).

　　Weenjoyachangefromourbusylifeinthecity.

　　Shewouldliketobringsth.tothepicnic.

　　ItwasaveryrelaxingSunday.

　　TherearegoodprogrammesonTVonweekends.

　　4、彼此沟通信息

　　takeamessageforsb;sendamessagetosb;

　　hearfromsb;talkabout/ofsth;tellsbtodosth;

　　getinformationabout…;

　　expressone’sidea(feelings)inEnglish用英语表达一个人的思想（感情）;

　　Writesbalettersaying…给某人写信说...，apologizetosbfor…

　　thankyoufor…;makeaspeechtatthemeeting;

　　explainsthtos;lookuponsbas…;thinksbtobe…;

　　takesb’sside

　　5、事件中人的态度

　　wouldliketodo;allowsbtodo;

　　keepsbfromdoing(preventsb.fromdoing);

　　callonsbtodo;beafraidtodo(beafraidof…)；

　　feelikedoing;insistondoing;drivesb.off;

　　speakhighlyofsb;speakillofsb;thinkhighlyofsb;

　　forcesbtodo;offertodo;refusetodo;agreetodo;

　　regretdoing;

　　prefertodoAratherthandoB;hadbetterdo;

　　wouldrather(not)do.

　　6、事情过程

　　havethehabitofdoing…;havenotroubledoing;

　　makeupone’smindtodo;

　　preparesbfor…;giveupdoing…;dosthasusual;

　　dowhathewantsustodo;setaboutdoing;

　　tryone’sbesttodo…=goallouttodo;

　　getintotrouble;helpsbout;doone’sbitforNewChina;

　　waitforsbtodo;findawaytodo;makefriendswithsb;

　　show(tell)sb.howtodo…;take(send)sbto…;

　　I’mtryingtofind…;

　　I’mafraidweareoutof…;

　　passthetimedoing;feelalittleexcitedaboutdoing…;

　　can’thelpdoing…;dosomegooddeedstopeople;

　　bepreparedformorehardwork;

　　SomearedoingA,othersaredoingB,andstillothersaredoingC.

　　7、感观活动与思维活动

　　lookaroundfor…;lookup(down)at…;catchsightof…;

　　takealookat…;hearsbdo(doing);takenoticeof…;

　　takeviewof…;haveagoodunderstandingof…;

　　considersb(sth)tobe…;cometoknow…;

　　realizethat…;knowthat+从句

　　8、情感与欲望

　　bepleasedwith…;bedelightedindoing…;

　　takeapleasureindoing;beworriedabout;

　　feelsurprisedat…

　　besorryfor…;beangrywithsbforsth;

　　beangryabout…(为某事生气)；

　　lookforwardtodoing…;wishtodo;expecttodo;

　　longfor(longtodo);besickforone’shome;

　　haveastrongdesiretodo…;

　　9、健康状况及治疗

　　beingoodshape;beingood(poor)health;

　　feelweak(well,terrible,sick);havegotahigh(slight)fever;

　　haveaslight(bad)cold;takeone’stemperature;

　　havegotapainin…;begood(bad)forone’shealth(eyes);

　　It’snothingserious.stayinbeduntil…;saveone’slife

　　10、其它

　　It(take)sb.sometimetodo…;Itissaidthat…;

　　befitfor;beshortof;bewelldressed;

　　missthelecture(train);change…into…;

　　wastetimedoing;spendtimedoing;bebusydoing;

　　havenochoicebuttodo;Ican’thelpit.beinneedof…;

　　bemistakenabout…;fallbehind…;catchupwith;

　　onbehalfof;insteadof;bewelcometodo…;

　　Running,bikingandswimmingarepopularinsummer.

　　Skiingandskatingaremyfavoritewintersports.