关于介绍春节的英语作文80词初一
中国新年(ChineseNewYear)
ChineseNewYeariscomingandmyfamilyisverybusy.It'sbecauseChineseNewYearisveryspecialandimportant.Wemustpreparemanyspecialthingstogetreadyforthisfestival.
First,willmakeabigNewYearmeal.Second,wewillmakeGood-luckwishes.Third,wewillsetofffirecrackers.NewYearmealisdeliciousandwethinkthateatingsomewillbringusgoodluck.Alongtimeago,Chinesepeoplebelievedredcolorcouldbringourgoodlucktoo.Andwesetofffirecrackerscouldfrightenghostsaway.
ChineseNewYearisverypopularbetweenstudents.Becausewecanhavealonghappyholiday
HappyNewYear
SpringFestivalisafavoriteofchildrenaday,Iwasnoexception.Thisyear'sSpringFestival,Iamparticularlypleasedthatyouwanttoknowwhy?Itisbetterformetotellyouit!DanianYebecause,Imustpersonallyagainstthewriteaffixedtothedoor.Ihopethatyouhopethatyouandsoonandsoon,untilatlasttheday.Goodmorning,mymotherandbreakfast,begantoputthecouplet.Iwrotealotofthecouplet,daybypeopleZengshouyears,theSpringFuManonearthandthemotherlandspring,morethanthewell-beingofthepeople.Theelectionwhichpiece?Hermothersaid:ThedaysoftheyearsbypeopleZengshou,thegrandfatherofthistobemoreappropriate,wehaveahomewhichyouelectedGrandpatobemoreappropriate,wehaveahomewhereyoudecidetheelection.Ithought,electedonacoupletofthiscoupletontheAllianceare:goodspringofthemotherland;XiaLianis:well-beingofmanypeople.Coupletselected,themotherbegantoputherintheupperrightcornerofthecouplet,Inthelowerrightcorner,theupperleftcorner,atransparentplasticaffixedwithalowerleft-handcorner.WhenIaminthesideassistant,ashortwhilecoupletpostedonit.Coupletlookedatthesite,asifIsawtheprosperityofthemotherland,toseeifthemotherlandisinthespringSovibrant,butalsotoseeifthemother'slifeofthepeoplehappy,theyarebettertodayforthemotherlandandAcura.Atthismoment,IcannothelpRecitationofthiscoupletfrom:Themotherlandspring,morethanthewell-beingofthepeople.Fatherthenwalkedover,pattedmeontheshoulderandsaid:Youwriteverywell,Ihadmorethanonce.ListeningtoDadDad,I'msweet,Ithink:thisyear'sSpringFestival,itcanbereallyinteresting.
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FarandawaythemostimportantholidayinChinaisSpringFestival,alsoknownastheChineseNewYear.TotheChinesepeopleitisasimportantasChristmastopeopleintheWest.thedatesforthisannualcelebrationaredeterminedbythelunarcalendarratherthantheGREgoriancalendar,sothetimingoftheholidayvariesfromlateJanuarytoearlyFebruary.
TotheordinaryChinese,thefestivalactuallybeginsontheeveofthelunarNewYear’sDayandendsonthefifthdayofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendar.Butthe15thofthefirstmonth,whichnormallyiscalledtheLanternFestival,meanstheofficialendoftheSpringFestivalinmanypartsofthecountry.
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SpringFestivalisthemostimportantandpopularfestivalinChina.BeforeSpringFestival,thepeopleusuallycleananddecoratetheirhouses.AndtheygototheFlowerFairstobuysomeflowers.DuringSpringFestival,theadultsusuallygiveluckymoneytochildren.Peopleoftengettogetherandhaveabigmeal.Somepeopleeatdumplingfordinner.
IloveSpringFestival.
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ThespringFestivaliscomingsoon!ThefestivelisconsiderededthemostimportantoneforChinesepeople.Itisonthefirstdayoflunaryear.Itisalsothedayofreunionamongfamilymembers.Duringthesedays,peoplewouldsayhappynewyear!orwishyoumakefortune!toeachother.Theywouldalsovisittheirrelativesandfriends.Childrenwouldbegivenredpackets.Childrenwouldhavemoretoeatandplaythanusual.Playingfirecrackersisalsoapopulargameforchildren.
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SpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.It’stocelebratethelunarcalendar‘snewyear.IntheeveningbeforetheSpringFestival,familiesgettogetherandhaveabigmeal.Inmanyplacespeopleliketosetofffirecrackers.Dumplingsarethemosttraditionalfood.Childrenlikethefestivalverymuch,becausetheycanhavedeliciousfoodandwearnewclothes.Theycanalsogetsomemoneyfromtheirparents.Thismoneyisgiventochildrenforgoodluck.PeopleputNewYearscrollsonthewallforgoodfortune.
TheSpringFestivallastsabout15dayslong.Peoplevisitrelativesandfriendswiththewords“Haveallyourwishes”.PeopleenjoytheSpringFestival,duringthistimetheycanhaveagoodrest.
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SpringFestival
TheNewMoononthefirstdayofthenewyear--thefullmoon15dayslater
ClickhereformorewordsabouttheSpringFestival
ChineseNewYearstartswiththeNewMoon(新月)onthefirstdayofthenewyearandendsonthefullmoon(满月)15dayslater.The15thdayofthenewyeariscalledtheLanternFestival(元宵节),whichiscelebratedatnightwithlanterndisplaysandchildrencarryinglanternsinaparade.
TheChinesecalendarisbasedonacombinationoflunarandsolarmovements.Thelunarcycle(月运周期)isabout29.5days.InordertocatchupwiththesolarcalendartheChineseinsertanextramonthonceeveryfewyears(sevenyearsoutofa19-yearcycle).Thisisthesameasaddinganextradayonleapyear(闰年).Thisiswhy,accordingtothesolarcalendar,theChineseNewYearfallsonadifferentdateeachyear.
NewYear'sEveandNewYear'sDayarecelebratedasafamilyaffair,atimeofreunionandthanksgiving.ThecelebrationwastraditionallyhighlightedwithareligiousceremonygiveninhonorofHeavenandEarth(万物),thegodsofthehouseholdandthefamilyancestors.
Thesacrificetotheancestors,themostvitalofalltherituals(仪式),unitedthelivingmemberswiththosewhohadpassedaway.Departedrelativesarerememberedwithgreatrespectbecausetheywereresponsibleforlayingthefoundationsforthefortuneandgloryofthefamily.
ThepresenceoftheancestorsisacknowledgedonNewYear'sEvewithadinnerarrangedforthematthefamilybanquettable.Thespiritsoftheancestors,togetherwiththeliving,celebratetheonsetoftheNewYearasonegreatcommunity.Thecommunalfeastcalledsurroundingthestoveorweilu.Itsymbolizesfamilyunityandhonorsthepastandpresentgenerations.
TheOriginofChineseNewYear
TheChineseNewYearisnowpopularlyknownastheSpringFestivalbecauseitstartsfromtheBeginingofSpring(thefirstofthetwenty-fourtermsincoodinationwiththechangesofNature).Itsoriginistoooldtobetraced.Severalexplanationsarehangingaround.Allagree,however,thatthewordNian,whichinmodernChinesesolelymeansyear,wasoriginallythenameofamonsterbeastthatstartedtopreyonpeoplethenightbeforethebeginningofanewyear.
OnelegendgoesthatthebeastNianhadaverybigmouththatwouldswallowagreatmanypeoplewithonebite.Peoplewereveryscared.Oneday,anoldmancametotheirrescue,offeringtosubdueNian.ToNianhesaid,Ihearsaythatyouareverycapable,butcanyouswallowtheotherbeastsofpreyonearthinsteadofpeoplewhoarebynomeansofyourworthyopponents?So,itdidswallowmanyofthebeastsofpreyonearththatalsoharrassedpeopleandtheirdomesticanimalsfromtimetotime.
Afterthat,theoldmandisappearedridingthebeastNian.Heturnedouttobeanimmortalgod.NowthatNianisgoneandotherbeastsofpreyarealsoscaredintoforests,peoplebegintoenjoytheirpeacefullife.Beforetheoldmanleft,hehadtoldpeopletoputupredpaperdecorationsontheirwindowsanddoorsateachyear'sendtoscareawayNianincaseitsneakedbackagain,becauseredisthecolorthebeastfearedthemost.
Fromthenon,thetraditionofobservingtheconquestofNianiscarriedonfromgenerationtogeneration.ThetermGuoNian,whichmaymeanSurvivetheNianbecomestodayCelebratethe(New)YearasthewordguoinChinesehavingboththemeaningofpass-overandobserve.Thecustomofputtingupredpaperandfiringfire-crackerstoscareawayNianshouldithaveachancetorunlooseisstillaround.However,peopletodayhavelongforgottenwhytheyaredoingallthis,exceptthattheyfeelthecolorandthesoundaddtotheexcitementofthecelebration.
TraditionalNewYearFoods
ProbablymorefoodisconsumedduringtheNewYearcelebrationsthananyothertimeoftheyear.Vastamountsoftraditionalfoodispreparedforfamilyandfriends,aswellasthoseclosetouswhohavedied.
OnNewYear'sDay,theChinesefamilywilleatavegetariandishcalledjai.Althoughthevariousingredientsinjaiarerootvegetablesorfibrousvegetables,manypeopleattributevarioussuperstitiousaspectstothem.
Otherfoodsincludeawholefish,torepresenttogethernessandabundance,andachickenforprosperity.Thechickenmustbepresentedwithahead,tailandfeettosymbolizecompleteness.Noodlesshouldbeuncut,astheyrepresentlonglife.
InsouthChina,thefavoriteandmosttypicaldisheswereniangao,sweetsteamedglutinousrice(糯米)puddingandzongzi(glutinousricewrappedupinreed(芦苇)leaves),anotherpopulardelicacy.
Inthenorth,steamed-wheatbread(mantou)andsmallmeatdumplingswerethepreferredfood.Thetremendousamountoffoodpreparedatthistimewasmeanttosymbolizeabundanceandwealthforthehousehold.
The15-DayCelebrationofChineseNewYear
ThefirstdayoftheLunarNewYearisthewelcomingofthegodsoftheheavensandearth.Manypeopleabstainfrommeatonthefirstdayofthenewyearbecauseitisbelievedthatthiswillensurelongandhappylivesforthem.
Onthesecondday,theChinesepraytotheirancestorsaswellastoallthegods.Theyareextrakindtodogsandfeedthemwellasitisbelievedthattheseconddayisthebirthdayofalldogs.
Thethirdandfourthdaysareforthesons-in-lawstopayrespecttotheirparents-in-law.
ThefifthdayiscalledPoWoo.OnthatdaypeoplestayhometowelcometheGodofWealth.Noonevisitsfamiliesandfriendsonthefifthdaybecauseitwillbringbothpartiesbadluck.
Onthesixthtothe10thday,theChinesevisittheirrelativesandfriendsfreely.Theyalsovisitthetemplestoprayforgoodfortuneandhealth.
TheseventhdayoftheNewYearisthedayforfarmerstodisplaytheirproduce.Thesefarmersmakeadrinkfromseventypesofvegetablestocelebratetheoccasion.Theseventhdayisalsoconsideredthebirthdayofhumanbeings.Noodlesareeatentopromotelongevityandrawfishforsuccess.
OntheeighthdaytheFujianpeoplehaveanotherfamilyreuniondinner,andatmidnighttheypraytoTianGong,theGodofHeaven.
TheninthdayistomakeofferingstotheJadeEmperor.
The10ththroughthe12tharedaysthatfriendsandrelativesshouldbeinvitedfordinner.Aftersomuchrichfood,onthe13thdayyoushouldhavesimplericecongeeandmustardgreens(choisum)tocleansethesystem.
The14thdayshouldbeforpreparationstocelebratetheLanternFestivalwhichistobeheldonthe15thnight
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