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英语阅读理解与完形填空

发表时间:2024-07-10 03:57:39 来源:网友投稿

英语阅读理解与完形填空

  阅读理解能力属于语言的领会技能。包括对书面语言的识别、理解、推理、判断和快速记忆等几个方面。完形填空是关于语言总体理解的一种测试形式,是典型的.智能混合题型,它融单项选择与阅读理解为一体,涉及到词汇、语法、逻辑推理等各种知识。下面是我收集整理的一些阅读理解和完形填空的练习,欢迎大家学习!

  阅读理解练习:

  (一)

  Hi,Louis!

  I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthecustomsandfestivals.

  Everyonelovesholidayssinceonedoesn'tneedtogotoschoolorwork.Althoughallholidaysmeannoschoolandwork,butnotallofthemarethesame.Onsomeofthemyougooutwithfriends;onothersyoustayhometoeat,talk,andhavefunwithyourfamily.ForexampleintheU.S.,everyonethinksNewYear'sEveandNewYeararebothforpartyingwithfriends.Christmasisthetimetostayhomeandexchangegiftswithfamilymembers.TheoppositeistrueinJapanthough.Forexample,inJapan,NewYearisforspendingtimewiththefamilytoeat,talk,havefun,andgotothetemples.ButChristmasisforboyandgirlfriendstogooutandexchangegifts.OriginallyChristmasshouldbetocelebratethebirthofChrist.

  IhavebeeninterestedinforeigncustomssinceIwaslittle.Ifyoulearnthesedifferentholidaycustoms,youwilllearnaboutdifferenthistoriesandcultures.Thisismuchmoreinterestingthanlearningthematthelibraryfrommorningtoevening.

  Love,

  Sue

  根据短文内容,判断正误。正确的用T表示,错误的用F表示。

  1.Usually,nobodygoestoschoolorworksduringholidays.

  2.Christmasisthetimetostayhometoeat,talkandhavefunwiththefamily.

  3.Allthecountrieshavethesamewaytocelebratetheholidays.

  4.Beinginterestedinforeigncustomsmeansbeinginterestedindifferenthistoriesandcultures.

  5.ThispassageisaboutthecustomsandholidaysinJapan.

  (二)

  Candolphinstalk?Maybetheycan'ttalkwithwords,buttheytalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.

  Dolphinstravelinagroup.Wecallagroupoffishaschool.Theydon'tstudy,buttheytraveltogether.

  Dolphinstalktotheotherdolphinsintheschool.Theygiveinformation.Theytellwhentheyarehappyorsadorafraid.Theysaywelcomewhenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.

  Theymakeafewsoundsabovewater.Theymakemanymoresoundsunderwater.Peoplecannothearthesesoundsbecausetheyarevery,veryhigh.Scientistsmaketapesofthesoundsandstudythem.

  Sometimespeoplecatchadolphinforalargeaquarium(水族馆).Peoplecanwatchthedolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdon'tliketobeawayfromtheirschoolinanaquarium.Theyaresadandlonely(孤独的).

  Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysavesomebody'slife.Dolphinmeatisgood,butpeopledon'tliketokillthem.Theysaythatdolphinsbringgoodluck.Manypeoplebelievethis.

  1.Dolphinsshowtheirfeelingswith___________.

  A.picturesB.wordsC.waterD.sounds

  2.Peoplecan'thearthedolphin'ssoundsbecause________.

  A.theyareabovethewater

  B.theyareunderthewater

  C.theyareveryhigh

  D.theyareverylow

  3.Whichoneistrueaccordingtothepassage?

  A.Dolphinsswimtogetherinaschoolbecausetheywanttostudy

  B.Theydon'tstudy,buttheytravelinagroup

  C.Dolphinsliketobeawayfromtheirschoolonanisland.

  D.Dolphinsliketokillpeople

  (三)

  1.Youare26yearsoldandwanttobeateacher.Youshouldapplyto________.

  A.CapesTaxi,17PalaceRoad,Roston

  B.RecruitmentOffice,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR37KK

  C.theDirectorofStudies,InstantLanguagesLtd.,279CanalStreet.Roston.

  D.aprivatelanguageschool.

  2.WhatstopsJack,anexperiencedtaxidriver,workingforCapesTaxis.

  A.Fondofbeerandwine.

  B.Punished(处罚)fordrivingtoofastandwrongparking.

  C.Unabletospeakaforeignlanguage.

  D.Nothavingcollegeeducation.

  3.Ben,aged22,fondofswimminganddriving,hasjustfinishedcollege.Whichjobmightbegiventohim?

  A.DrivingforCapesTaxi

  B.WorkingforSouthernAirlines

  C.TeachingatInstantLanguagesLtd.

  D.WorkingforNorthernAirlines.

  4.Whatprevents(阻止)Mary,aged25,frombecominganairhostess

  A.Sheoncebrokeatrafficlawandwasfined

  B.Shecan'tspeakJapaneseverywell.

  C.Shehasneverworkedasanairhostessbefore

  D.Shedoesn'tfeellikeworkinglonghoursflyingabroad.

  5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtalkedaboutinthethreeadvertisements?

  A.Whetherheorsheismarried

  B.Whethertheyaremenorwomen

  C.Theireducation

  D.Theages

  完形填空练习:

  (一)

  Ihavevisitedmanyplaces:thestatesofMissouri,Michigan,Florida,Wisconsin,andWashingtonD.C.But,IthinkChicagoinIllinoisisthe1place.

  WhenIcomehomefromschool,Iseeabeautiful2.Arabbitisrunninginthegarden,asquirrel3onatree,andarobinisinthebranches.

  Inthesummeritgetshot,4notashotasNanjing.Autumnandspringarecoolandbright.Icanseeflocksof5flyingsouthforthewinter.Icanhearcrickets(蟋蟀)intheevening,6duringthewinter.ofcourse.

  Today,whenIcomehome,therearedry7leavesontheground.

  Not8intheworldhasrobins,crickets,rabbitsandsquirrels.There'sno9neartheequator(赤道).Everyplaceisbeautiful,butthisplaceis10morebeautiful.

  1.A.biggestB.nicestC.coldestD.mustexpensive

  2.A.carB.girlC.pictureD.dance

  3.A.walksB.sitsC.talksD.swims

  4.A.butB.soC.thenD.or

  5.A.tigersB.planesC.ducksD.wildgeese

  6.A.forB.exceptC.expectD.besides

  7.A.fallingB.fellC.fallenD.falls

  8.A.anywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.everywhere

  9.A.sunB.snowC.windD.animals

  10.A.noB.evenC.everD.never

  (二)

  Theworld1manyinterestingsounds.Someareunpleasanttoourearswhile2areverypleasanttohear.Insingledayyouprobablyhear3sounds.Allsoundsaredifferent.Some4loud,somesoundsarehigh,othersarelow,somesoundsareuseful.

  5soundwecan'ttalkorlistentoeachother.Theringingofthealarmclockwakespeopleup.Thehooting(鸣笛声)ofacarwarnspeopleofdanger.

  Somesoundsareharmful.Whenplanesflylow6theland;theveryloudsoundscandamagethehouse.Veryloudsoundcanevenmakepeopledeaf.

  Weknowsoundtravelsaboutonekilometerinthree7.Inathunderstormyouseethelightingfirstandthenhearthethunder.Thisisbecauselighttravels8thansound.

  Nexttimeyouseelightingcountthenumberofsecondsbeforeyouhearthethunder.

  Dividethisnumber93.Thiswilltellyou10kilometersawaythethunderstormis.

  1.A.fullofB.fillwithC.isfilledofD.isfilledwith

  2.A.othersB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers

  3.A.hundredsofB.hundredofC.hundredsD.hundred

  4.A.mayB.maybeC.maybeD.can

  5.A.OfB.WithC.WithoutD.By

  6.A.inB.onC.aboveD.over

  7.A.hoursB.daysC.minutesD.seconds

  8.A.morefastB.muchfasterC.morefasterD.muchfast

  9.A.inB.ofC.byD.at

  10.A.howmuchB.howmanyC.howfarD.howlong

  (三)

  Davidisamiddleschoolstudent.Helivedinasmall1forfifteenyears.Hisfather,MrHill,wasarichfarmerandlateronhe2ashopinourtown.Heboughtahouseherelastmonth.His3movedtothenewhouseandhissonbegantostudyinourclass.Buthehad4friendshere.Atfirstheoftenplayedby5.

  HisneighbourCathyisakindgirl.Shehasmanyfriends.Shefindstheboynevertalkswithanybodyanddecidestohelphim.David6tostaywithherandtalkstoheralot.Nowthey'regoodfriends.

  Oneafternoon,CathytoldDavid.It'llbemysixteenthbirthdaytomorrow.I'llhaveabirthdayparty.Willyoupleasecome?

  7.I'mgladto,theboysaidhappily.

  Davidgothomeandthoughtofa8hecouldgivetoCathy.Hewassorrythathe9toaskthegirlwhatsheliked.Hecouldn'tcallherbecausehedidn'tknowhertelephone10.AtthatmomentMrsHillcameandasked,What'sthematter,dear?

  Whatwouldyoulikeifitwasyoursixteenthbirthday,Mummy?

  Nothing,thewomansaid,IjustwithIwere16.

  1.A.townB.cityC.villageD.country

  2.A.openB.opensC.openedD.opening

  3.A.homeB.houseC.buildingD.family

  4.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little

  5.A.himselfB.himC.hisD.he

  6.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.likeD.likes

  7.A.WellB.OhC.MmD.Certainly

  8.A.prizeB.praiseC.presentD.price

  9.A.forgotB.forgetC.rememberD.remembered

  10.A.code(密码)B.numberC.placeD.address

  >>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<

  阅读理解参考答案:

  (一)TFFTF

  (二)DCB

  (三)CBCDA

  完形填空参考答案

  (一)BCBAD,BCDBB

  (二)DAACC,DDBCB

  (三)CCDBA,DDCAB

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