有关介绍建筑的英语文章

　　以建筑、地景、城市规划三位一体，构成人居环境科学的大体系中的主导专业。下面我整理有关介绍建筑的英语文章，希望大家喜欢!

　　有关介绍建筑的英语文章品析

　　Doyouthinkoldbuildingsshouldbebrokendown,andgiveplaceformodernbuildings.Howaretheoldbuildingsimportantinoursociety?

　　Withtherapiddevelopmentofurbanization,manypeopleadvocatethedemolitionofoldhousesforthebenefitofeconomicandsocialdevelopment.Butothersarguethatwecantruinthetraditionalculturalheritage.Personally,Isidewiththeformeropinion.

　　Inthefirstplace,theexistenceofoldhousesisanobstacletomodernurbanizationbydamagingtheimageofthecity.Iftheyarereplacedwithmodernskyscrapers,thecitywilltakeonanewlook.TaketheSummerPalaceinBeijingforexample,Beinggovernmenthasdemolishedalargenumberofrun-downtheSummerPalaceandconstructedmanynewhousingbuildingsinstead.

　　Inthesecondplace,thereisapotentialdangertopeoplelivinginoldhousesorevenpassers-by.Ifthehousesareoldenoughtocollapseintheend,wheredoesthevalueofcultureortourismexist?Thetouristssurelywillnottravelalongdistancetoseetheseso-calledcultureheritageattheriskoftheirlives.[More:www.cnielts.com]

　　Inthethirdplace,replacingoldhouseswithbuildingscanhelptosolvehousingproblems.Itiswell-knownthatChinaisadensely-populatedcountryandpeopleinurbanareasonlyhavelittlehousingspace.Undoubtedly,replacingoldhouseswithnewbuildingsisagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.

　　Asmentionedabove,Icandrawaconclusionsafely:Itisirresistibletoreplaceoldhouseswithmodernbuildings.Atthesametime,itisnecessaryforustorestorealimitednumberofoldhousesforthesakeofconservingtraditionalcultureandattractingtourists.

　　经典有关介绍建筑的英语文章

　　1.ThePortlandBuilding,Portland,UnitedStates美国波特兰大楼

　　FilephotoofThePortlandBuilding.

　　Itisanacceptedfactthatthe1980swasthedecadewheretastewentmadanddecidedtostartdonningpatternsweatersandshoulderpads.However,thatstilldoesn'texplainwhyjudgeswentwithMichaelGraves'designforanewcivicbuildingintheUSstateofOregon.

　　众所周知，20世纪80年代是大众品味变得疯狂的十年，人们开始穿花样毛衣，戴垫肩。但这仍然无法解释为什么米歇尔格列夫斯会设计出这栋美国俄勒冈州的民用建筑。

　　2.TheFangYuanBuilding,Shenyang,China中国沈阳方圆大厦

　　FilephotoofTheFangYuanBuilding.

　　Likemostofthebuildingsonourlist,thiseffortisdistinctiveifnotdistinguished.ArchitectCYLeewhodidamuchbetterjobwithhisTaipei101skyscraperoverinTaiwanwantedtofuseculturesbymerginganoldChinesecoin,completewithsquarecut-out,withacontemporarymodernofficeblock.

　　就像我们所列出的大多数建筑那样，这幢建筑的设计也很有特色，但并不杰出。它的设计师是CY李，其所设计的台北101大厦要好很多。设计师希望通过将中国古老孔方形状钱币与现代办公大楼相结合来达到文化相融的目的。

　　3.PetrobrasHeadquarters,RioDeJaniero,Brazil巴西石油公司总部

　　FilephotoofPetrobrasHeadquarters.

　　InawayyouhavetoadmirePetrobrasforitsaudacity.Afterall,itisnoteveryleadingmulti-nationalfirm(theenergycompanyisthebiggestinLatinAmerica)thatchoosestohouseitsshowpieceheadquartersinabuildingthat'sasawfulasthis.

　　你必须钦佩巴西石油公司的胆大。毕竟巴西石油公司不是领先的跨国企业(这家能源公司在拉丁美洲是最大的)，公司选择将其作为样板的总部安排在这样一座丑陋的楼里。

　　Fact:Thebuildingisatleastingoodcompany.ItsnextdoorneighborisRioDeJaneiroCathedral,anequallycontroversial(readugly)exampleofconcretebrutalism.

　　实情：至少，这栋大楼旁还有建筑相陪。大楼旁边是里约热内卢大教堂，同样也是一座典型的富有争议的粗犷混凝土建筑。

　　关于有关介绍建筑的英语文章

　　MemorialArchway

　　牌坊

　　Memorialarchway,differentfromeitherhousesdwelledbyhumansortempleswheregodsareworshiped,isauniquekindofmemorialarchitecture.

　　牌坊又称牌楼，它不同于民居，民居是住人的;也不同于寺庙，寺庙是供神的;它是一种门洞式的、纪念性的独特的建筑物。

　　MemorialarchwayderivesfromtheLingstarGate.ThefirstemperoroftheHanDynastystipulatedthattheLingstareshouldbehonoredfirstwhenworshipingtheheaven.LingStarGate,firstbuiltin1028,wasrebuiltintheConfuciantemplelaterinhonorofConfucius.ItisconsideredthatpeopleofferedsacrificetotheLingStarintheHanDynastyinordertoprayforafruitfulyearwhichhasnothingtodowithConfuciusandthentheChinesecharacter灵wasturnedinto棂again.FromtheSouthSongDynastyon,especiallyinMingandQingdynasties,theLingStarGatewasnotonlybuiltnearthesuburbaltarandtheConfuciantemple,butalsonearordinarytemples,tombs,ancestralshrines,officebuildings,gardensorbesidethestreetsandcross.ItisnotonlyusedtoworshipheavenandConfucius,butalsoinpraiseofnobleactsandchastity.Thepurposeoftheconstructionofthememorialarchwayconbeclassifiedintothreetypes:symbolicarchway,archwayofcreditandmorality,andarchwayofachievement.

　　牌坊是由棋星门衍变而来的。提星原作灵星，灵星即天回星。汉高祖规定：祭天应先祭灵星。到宋仁宗天圣六年(1028)，筑郊台(祭祀天地的建筑)外垣，设置灵星门。后移置于孔庙，用祭天的礼仪来尊重孔子。后来人们认为汉代祭祀灵星，是为了析求丰年，与孔庙元关。又改灵星为梗星。宋(南宋)元年以后，尤其是明清，这种建筑不仅置于郊坛、孔庙，还建于庙宇、陵基、祠堂、衙署和园林前或街旁、里前、路口。也不仅用于祭天、祀孔，还用于褒扬功德，施表节烈等等，于是灵星门不仅一变成为棋星门，而且再变为牌坊。牌坊就其建造意图来说可分为兰类：一类为标志坊;二类为功德坊;三类是标志科举成就的。

　　Memorialisasymbolofloftyhonorinthefeudalsociety.Asactofarchwayanpromotionofrenderofimmortalfametheconstructionofmemorialvirtuesandisthehighestinpeople'slives.historyofarchwaypursuitWithatime-honoredbuildingupsouthernAnhuihasmanywell-preservedmemorialarchway，archwaysenjoyingequalreputationwiththeancientshrinesfolkhouses.

　　在封建社会牌坊是崇高荣誉的象征。树牌坊是彰德行，沐皇恩，流芳百世之举，是人们一生的最高追求。在安徽省南部有着悠久的修建牌坊的历史，许多牌坊至今保存完好。牌坊是当地古代建筑的三绝之一，与古祠堂、古民居鼎足齐名。