街舞的起源及发展用英语写的哦

Aboutstreetdance关于街舞

Streetdanceisanumbrellatermusedtodescribedancestylesthatevolvedoutsideofdancestudiosatmoreeverydayspacessuchasstreets,schoolyardsandnightclubs.They'reoftenimprovisationalandsocialinnature,encouraginginteractionandcontactwiththespectatorsandtheotherdancers.

Today,streetdanceiscommonlyusedspecificallyforthemanyhiphopdancesandfunkdancestylesthatbeganappearingintheUnitedStatesinthe1970s,andarestillaliveandevolvingwithinthehiphopcultureoftoday.MostofthesestylesareconsideredAfricanAmericanvernaculardancesastheyfirstappearedwithinAfricanAmericancommunities.

Origins起源

Manystreetdancestyleswereformedasananswertoneedsamongyouthsofvariousurbanareas,suchasthelackofaffordabledancestudios.Theyalsoofferedanalternativelifestyletogangviolence,openingupnewwaystoformsocialbondsandexpressingtheirfeelingsthroughnonviolentandcreativemethods.

Characteristics特点

Oppositetomanyotherdanceforms,moststreetdancesencourageindividualityandoriginality,andthatdancersinterprettheexistingmovesfreelyandeveninventnewonestocreateapersonalstyleoftheirown.Improvisationistheheartofmoststreetdances,thoughchoreographyisalsoseen,mostlymixedwithimprovisationorusedforpreparedshows.

Generally,astreetdanceisbasedonauniquestyleorfeelthatareexpressedthroughthedance,usuallytiedtoacertaingenreofmusic.Asnewmovesevolvebasedonthisfeel,thedanceisunderconstantdevelopment,andifthefeelstartstochangeitmightgivebirthtoacompletelynewdanceform.

Battles对决

Manystreetdancesinvolvebattlesofsomesort(knownasjamminginotherdancecultures),whereindividualsorgroupsofpeople(calledcrewsinhiphopcontexts)danceagainsteachother,withtheobservingcrowdoragroupofjudgesdecidingthewinner.Battlesnormallytakesplaceinacircleoffreespaceonthedancefloor,withthedancerstakingturnstoenterandexecutingtheirmoves.Normally,ifthestreetdancestyleisnotapartnerdance,onlyonedancerperformsatatime,exceptwhenpeoplefromthesamecrewperformsachoreographedroutine.Therearesomeexceptionstothis,suchasuprocking,whichusesalineformationwiththedancersfacingeachotheronfixedpositionsonastraightline,dancingsimultaneously.

Battlesareveryimprovisationalinnature,andthewinnersareoftenthosewhobestmanagetoadapttothemusic,theiropponentsandthecurrentatmosphere.Thoughbattlescanbecomequiteenergetic,mostdancersconsideritveryimportanttoshowrespecttoallotherdancers,eventoadversaries.Toletthefeelingsinabattlebecometoopersonalisgenerallyfrownedupon.

Competitions竞技比赛

Today,seriousstreetdancecompetitionsaregettingincreasinglypopular,andanumberoflargereoccurringinternationaleventsaretakingplacearoundtheworld,suchasBattleoftheYear,JusteDebout,iDanceUKHipHopCrewChampionshipsandJumpOff.Thesecontestsfocusmainlyonjudgedbattlesbutalsoonchoreographedshows.Styles

Someofthemostfamousstreetdancestylesoftoday,suchasbreakdancing,poppingandlocking,beganappearingaroundthe1970s,withbreakdancingsoonbecomingapartofthehiphopculture.Poppingandlockingareconsideredfunkdancesratherthanhiphopdances,butaretodaycommonlyassociatedwiththehiphopsceneandbreakdancingaswell,astheysharemanystreetdanceelements.

Morerecently,newstreetdancestylesareemergingthatarefurtherinspiredbyhiphopanditsmusic.Krumping,withitsfocusonhighlyenergeticbattlesandmovements,isanexampleofsuchastylethatjustrecentlybecamepubliclyknown.It'salsocommontoseesomecharacteristicsofstreetdancebeingmixedwithothermoretraditionaldanceforms,creatingstylessuchasstreet-jazz,ahybridofmodernhiphopstylesandjazzdance.Suchstylesaregenerallyfocusedmoreonchoreographyandperformanceandlessonimprovisationandbattles,andarenotalwaysconsideredpurestreetdances.