那位英语好的朋友帮帮忙
分类:教育/科学>>外语学习
问题描述:
阅读理解
ThefamousAmericangorilla(大猩猩)expertDianeFosseyhadapletelynewwaytostudygorillas—shepretendedtobeoneofthem.Shecopiedtheiractionsandwayoflife—eatingplantsandgettingdownonherhandsandkneestowalkthewayagorilladoes.Itwasanewrelationship.
DianeFosseywasmurderedinRwandain1985andherstorywasmadeintothepopularfilmGorillasintheMist.ItwasalongwayfromKingKong,whichisaboutagorillaasamonster(afrighteninganimal),andhelpedtoshowanewidea:therealmonsterisman,whilethegorillaistobeadmired.
Todaytherearethoughttobearound48,000lowlandgorillasandmaybe400—450mountaingorillasinthewild.FromtheCongoinWestAfrica,toRwandaandUgandafurthereast,theyareendangeredbyhuntingandbythecuttingdownoftheirforesthomes.
Sometimeago,IfoundinmyletterboxalittlemagazinefromtheWorldWideFundforNature.Ithadophotossidebyside.Onewasofayounggorilla.“Thisisaspeciesofmammal(哺乳类动物),”saidthewordsbelowit.“Itisbeingdestroyedbyman.Wemustsaveitforourowngood.”Theotherphotoshowedahumanbaby.Thewordsalsoread,“Thisisaspeciesofmammal,”butthenwenton:“Itisthemostdestructive(破坏性的)onearth.Wemustretrainitforitsowngood.”
1.Thetextmainlytalksabout_____.A.DianeFosseyB.thegorillasinRwanda
C.theprotectionofthegorillasD.thefilmGorillasintheMist
2.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_____.
A.GorillasinthemistwasbasedFossey‘sexperiences
B.Lowlandgorillaslivelongerthanmountaingorillas
C.KingKongshowedusthatagorillaisadmirable
D.DianeFosseywasmurderedbyagorilla
3.Whatmessagecanwegetfromtheophotosinthemagazine?
A.Gorillasareman‘sclosefriends.
B.Bothmanandthegorillaneedtobesaved.
C.Younggorillasareaslovelyashumanbabies.
D.Manshouldlivepeacefullywiththegorilla.
解析:
1:C。这应该是高中生水平的阅读理解。通常高中阅读都分三个部分(未必是三自然段),第一部分是引题,中间是扩展或论证,后面是结论。重心一般都在后面。所以通篇来看就是说大猩猩的保护问题。
2:A。《迷雾中的猩猩》根据生物学家的经历拍摄的,原文说的很明显。文中没有说哪里的猩猩活的更久,只是说都在被猎杀(hunting),所以b不对。文中说猩猩是tobeadmired(被嫉妒),而不是admirable(嫉妒他人的),所以c不对。文中只说生物学家被谋杀,而没说被谁谋杀,所以d也不对。
3:D。这类问题需要自己理解文章的主旨,不能断章取义。文章的主旨就是说“真正的恶魔是人类”,人类应该保护猩猩。那么最后一段用两个照片点题,意思就是说人类和猩猩要和平共处。
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