高考英语3500词详解

高考英语3500词详解2017

　　勿庸置疑,记忆单词在英语学习中占据了半壁江山还要多,不重视单词的学习和记忆,英语提升便无从谈起。下面是我整理的，欢迎阅读!

以D开头的高考英语3500词详解　　1.dailyn.adj.adv.adailyvisitbevisiteddaily

　　Thestorywasinallthedailies.

　　2.damagev.Thestormdid/causedgreatdamagetothecountry.

　　Smokingseriouslydamagesyourhealth.

　　3.dangern.Howmanyworkersareindangeroflosingtheirjobs?

　　Doctorssaidsheisnowoutofdanger.Policesaidthemanwasadangertothepublic.dangerousadjItwouldbedangerousforyoutostayhere.

　　4.darev.Hedidntdare(to)saywhathethought.

　　Howdareyou你竟敢Howdareyoutalktomelikethat?

　　Idaresay我想，很可能Idaresayyouknowaboutitalready.

　　5.daten.v.Weneedtofixadateforthenextmeeting.

　　datebackto/datefromalawdatingfromthe17thcentury.makeadate

　　6.dawnn.Theystartworkatdawn.

　　WearrivedinSydneyasdawnbroke.Heworksfromdawntilldusk.

　　7.dealdealtdealtv.dealwith对付，应付;解决，处理;涉及，关于

　　Sheisusedtodealingwithallkindsofpeopleinherjob.

　　Haveyoudealtwiththeselettersyet?

　　Herpoemsoftendealwiththesubjectofdeath.

　　agood/greatdealof

　　Theyspentagreatdealofmoney.Itisadeal.就这么办吧!

　　8.◎debtn.债务，欠款payoff/clear/repaythedebtsbeindebt欠债

　　go/get/run/slipintodebt陷入债务之中

　　9.decisionn.makeadecision

　　10.declarev.公布，宣布;声明，断言

　　Thegovernmenthasdeclaredastateofemergency.

　　GermanydeclaredwaronFranceon1August1914.

　　Hedeclaredthathewasinlovewithher.

　　declarefor声明支持declareagainst声明反对

　　11.●decline拒绝,谢绝,下降

　　Thenumberoftouristsdeclinedby10%.Herhealthwasdecliningrapidly.

　　Iofferedtogivethemaliftbuttheydeclinedwiththanks.

　　12.◎decoratev.装饰修饰decorationn.装饰，装饰品，奖章

　　decorateAwithB装点，布置decoratesb.forbravery因为勇敢授予奖章

　　13.◎decreasev.(使)减少，变小decrease(sth.)to1000decrease(sth.)by10%

　　14.deedn.doagooddeed

　　15.defeatv.n.anarrowdefeat惜败aheavydefeat惨败admitdefeat

　　Hedefeatedthechampion.

　　16.defendv.Wearetrainedtodefendthemselvesagainstknifeattacks.

　　我们都接受过自卫训练，能够对付持刀袭击。

　　Troopshavebeensenttodefendtheborders.已派出部队去守卫边疆。

　　Hedefendedhiswifeagainstrumoursandallegations.

　　针对谣言和指控他为妻子进行了辩护。

　　defencen.Soldierswhodiedindefenceoftheircountry

　　17.degreen.度数(角);度数(温度);程度;学位anangleofninetydegrees

　　Waterfreezesatzerodegree.Iagreewithyoutoacertaindegree.

　　HehasamastersdegreefromHarvard.

　　18.delayv.adelayoftwohoursatwo-hourdelay

　　reportittothepolicewithoutdelay

　　Thousandsofpassengersweredelayedforoveranhour.

　　delaydoing:Hedelayedtellinghernews,waitingfortherightmoment.

　　19.●delight快乐,乐事tothedelightofsbwithdelight

　　take(great)delightindoing:Hetakesgreatdelightinprovingotherswrong.

　　Theguitarisadelighttoplay.delightinsth/doingsth

　　delighted:bedelightedtodo/that/by/at/with

　　Hewasdelightedatthenewsofthewedding.

　　20.●deliverdeliverababy

　　Doyouhaveyourmilkdelivered?

　　Sheisduetodeliveralecture.安排她做一个演讲。

　　21.demandv.meet/satisfyonesdemands

　　indemandGoodsecretariesarealwaysindemand.Idemandtoseethemanager.IdemandthatallthebooksbesenttoTibet.

　　22.dependv.dependonHewasthesortofpersonyoucoulddependon.

　　Dependuponitwewontgiveup.请相信我们绝不会放弃。It/Thatdepends.

　　23.describe/descriptionCanyoudescribehimtome?abrief/generaldescription

　　24.designv.designacar/akitchenabadlydesignedkitchen

　　bedesignedforThefilmisdesignedforchildren.

　　bedesignedtodoTheprogrammeisdesignedtohelppoorpeople.

　　25.desiren.v.wealldesirehealthandhappiness.astrongdesireforpower

　　26.destroyv.Thebuildingwascompletelydestroyedbyfire.

　　27.determinev.determinetodoTheydeterminedtostartearly.

　　bedeterminedtodoIamdeterminedtosucceed.

　　determinationHefoughttheillnesswithcourageanddetermination.

　　28.developv.发展，壮大;疾病开始侵袭;冲洗

　　Shedevelopedthecompanyfromnothing.Ihadthefilmdeveloped.

　　Hersondevelopedasthmawhenhewastwo.developahabit

　　developed/developing/developmentwiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology

　　29.◎devotionn.奉献，奉献精神devotev.奉献，贡献

　　onesdevotiontohisjobdevoteoneself/onestime/onesenergytosth./doingsth.bedevotedtosth/doingsth

　　30.diary日记n.keepadiary

　　31.dictation听写n.haveadictation

　　32.◎dietn.饮食go/beonadiet节食

　　33.differentadj.不同的`AbedifferentfromBinsthdifferencen.区别

　　tellthedifferencebetweenAandBinsthmakea/no/somedifferencetosb/sthTheraindidntmakemuchdifferencetothegame.

　　34.difficultadj./difficultyn.havedifficulty(in)doingsthhavedifficultywith名词

　　35.dig(dug,dug,digging)v.挖;挖掘

　　digaholedigsthup掘地，平整土地;挖掘出

　　36.directionn.方向，指导inthedirectionof朝.方向inalldirections朝四面八方

　　undersbsdirection在指导下

　　37.◎disableda.残废的，残疾的Thedisabledweresenttothehospital.

　　38.◎disadvantageadvantagesanddisadvantagestakeadvantageof

　　haveanadvantageover优于

　　39.◎disagreevi.意见不一致，持不同意见

　　disagreewithwhatsb.saiddisagreeon/aboutsth就某事达成一致意见

　　sthdisagreewithsb食物天气等使某人身体不适

　　40.disappointv.使..失望Themoviedisappointedme.

　　disappointed/disappointing

　　bedisappointedwith/inabout/atbedisappointedtosee/hear/find

　　adisappointedexpressiondisappointingnews

　　disappointmentn.失望muchtoonesdisappointment

　　beadisappointmenttosb

　　41.◎discountn.折扣discountpriceatadiscount以折扣价

　　42.●discourage使气馁discouragesbfromdoingsth

　　discourageddiscouragingdiscouragement

　　43.discoverv./discoveryn.makeadiscovery

　　44.discussv.discusssthwithsb

　　discussionn.underdiscussionhave/holdadiscussion

　　45.dishn.盘子，餐具Illdothedishes.我来洗碗。

　　46.◎dislikev.不喜欢，厌恶1)dislikedoing2)dislikeit+从句

　　47.◎dismissv.1)拒绝考虑dismisssthas

　　Hejustlaughedanddismissedmysuggestionasunrealistic.

　　他只是笑笑，就以不实际为由拒绝了我的建议。

　　2)解雇dismisssbforsthdismisssb.fromthepost

　　3)打发走，解散Theteacherwilldismisstheclassearlytodaybecauseofthesnow.

　　48.distancen.距离distantadj.远的inthedistance在远处

　　atadistanceof数字隔.距离

　　49.distinctionn.区别，差别;卓越，优秀

　　1)make/drawadistinction区别对待2)thedistinctionbetweenAandB

　　3)ofgreatdistinction卓越的4)havethedistinctionofdoingsth有荣誉殊荣做某事

　　50.distinguishv.区别，辨别distinguishbetweenAandB=distinguishAfromB

　　51.dividev.划分;分配;除;dividesthupinto把..分成..份

　　dividesthupbetween/amongsb在..之间均分

　　Thefoodwasdividedamongallthepeople。Ninedividedbythreeisthree.

　　Opinionsaredividedontheproblem.

　　52.◎divorce离婚，离异1)n.getadivorcedivorcerate2)v.getdivorced

　　53.●donate捐赠,捐献donatesthtosb/sth

　　donation:organdonationmakeadonationto

　　54.doubtn./v.怀疑Ineverdoubtedthatshewouldcome.

　　Idoubtedwhether/ifshewouldcome.without/beyonddoubt毫无疑问

　　thereisnodoubtaboutsth

　　55.downstairsadv.到楼下，在楼下godownstairs

　　56.downtownadj.市中心的;adv.往市中心区adowntownofficegodowntown

　　57.dozenn.打2dozeneggs2dozenoftheseeggsdozensofeggs

　　selleggsbythedozen.

　　58.drag-dragged-dragged拖，拽1)dragaleg2)dragsbdown使某人感到不愉快

　　59.draw-drew-drawnv.画;拉，拖;吸引;drawthecurtains

　　drawsbsattentiontosthdrawaconclusion得出结论

　　drawnear临近，接近Christmasisdrawingnear.

　　60.dreamn.v.做梦dreamof/about+n/doingdreamagooddream

　　61.dressn.衣服v.穿衣服Shedressedthechildinacoat.

　　Shedressedwell/badly.bedressedin状态getdressedin动作

　　dressup打扮dressupasFatherChristmas

　　62.drink-drank-drunkn.饮料v.喝

　　drinkto为干杯Letsdrinktothefriendshipbetweenus.

　　drunk喝醉的drunken喝醉了的

　　63.drivev.驾驶，开车;驱逐;迫使driveacar/taxidrivesbmad

　　64.dropn.滴v.落下;降低;倒下Thefruitdroppeddownfromthetree.

　　Thepriceofsugarwilldropsoon.dropbehind落在后面

　　dropinonsb/atsp顺便拜访人、地

　　dropoff下降，减退;睡着了，打盹

　　dropoutofsth从..退出，不再参加Hedroppedoutofpolitics.

　　65.drownv.淹死;(声音)掩盖adrowningman/adrownedman

　　Thenoiseofthetraindrownedhisvoice.

　　66.drugn.药;毒品takedrugs吸毒drugaddict吸毒上瘾的人

　　67.dryadj.干的v.弄干dryup干涸;枯竭，耗尽

　　68.dueadj.到期的，预期的

　　beduetosb/sth因为，由于Theteamssuccesswaslargelyduetoherefforts.

　　beduetodo预期干某事Thenexttrainisduetoarriveinfiveminutes.

　　Thehomeworkisdue.