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描写历史人物的英语短文

发表时间:2024-07-15 03:06:22 来源:网友投稿

QuYuan

QuYuan,bornintheXilingGorgeareaofwhatistodaywesternHubeiprovince,wasaministerinthegovernmentofthestateofChu,descendedfromnobilityandachampionofpoliticalloyaltyandtrutheagertomaintaintheChustate'spower.QuYuanadvocatedapolicyofalliancewiththeotherkingdomsoftheperiodagainstthehegemonicQinstate,whichthreatenedtodominatethemall.LegendhasitthattheChukingfellundertheinfluenceofothercorrupt,jealousministerswhoslanderedQuYuanandbanishedhismostloyalcounselors.ItissaidthatQuYuanreturnedfirsttohisfamily'shometown.Inhisexile,hespentmuchofthistimecollectinglegendsandrearrangingfolkodeswhiletravellingthecountryside,producingsomeofthegreatestpoetryinChineseliteratureandexpressingferventloveforhisstateandhisdeepestconcernsforitsfuture.

Accordingtolegend,hisanxietybroughthimtoanincreasinglytroubledstateofhealth;duringhisdepression,hewouldoftentakewalksnearacertainwell,duringwhichhewouldlookuponhisreflectioninthewaterandhisownperson,thinandgaunt.Accordingtolegend,thiswellbecameknownastheFaceReflectionWell.TodayonahillsideinXianglupinginHubeiprovince'sZigui,thereisawellwhichisconsideredtobetheoriginalwellfromthetimeofQuYuan.

In278BC,learningofthecaptureofhiscountry'scapital,Ying,byGeneralBaiQiofthestateofQin,QuYuanissaidtohavewrittenthelengthypoemoflamentationcalledLamentforYingandlatertohavewadedintotheMiluoriverintoday'sHunanProvinceholdingagreatrockinordertocommitritualsuicideasaformofprotestagainstthecorruptionoftheera.

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