请用英语解释search一词（越多越好）

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Dictionary.comUnabridged(v1.1)-CiteThisSource-ShareThis

search/sɜrtʃ/PronunciationKey-ShowSpelledPronunciation[surch]PronunciationKey-ShowIPAPronunciation

–verb(usedwithobject)1.togoorlookthrough(aplace,area,etc.)carefullyinordertofindsomethingmissingorlost:Theysearchedthewoodsforthemissingchild.Isearchedthedeskfortheletter.

2.tolookatorexamine(aperson,object,etc.)carefullyinordertofindsomethingconcealed:Hesearchedthevaseforsignsofacrack.Thepolicesearchedthesuspectforweapons.

3.toexploreorexamineinordertodiscover:Theysearchedthehillsforgold.

4.tolookat,read,orexamine(arecord,writing,collection,repository,etc.)forinformation:tosearchapropertytitle;Hesearchedthecourthouseforarecordofthedeedtotheland.

5.tolookatorbeneaththesuperficialaspectsoftodiscoveramotive,reaction,feeling,basictruth,etc.:Hesearchedherfaceforacluetohertruefeelings.

6.tolookinto,question,orscrutinize:Shesearchedherconscience.

7.(ofnaturalelements)topierceorpenetrate:Thesunlightsearchedtheroom'sdarkcorners.

8.touncoverorfindbyexaminationorexploration(oftenfol.byout):tosearchoutallthefacts.

9.Military.tofireartilleryover(anarea)withsuccessivechangesingunelevation.

10.Computers.toexamine(oneormorefiles,asdatabasesortexts)electronically,tolocatespecifieditems.

–verb(usedwithoutobject)11.toinquire,investigate,examine,orseek;conductanexaminationorinvestigation.

–noun12.anactorinstanceofsearching;carefulexaminationorinvestigation.

13.thepractice,onthepartofnavalofficersofabelligerentnation,ofboardingandexaminingasuspectedneutralvesselatseainordertoascertainitstruenationalityanddetermineifitiscarryingcontraband:therightofvisitandsearch.

—Idiom14.searchme,Idon'tknow:Whyhasittakensolongtoreachadecision?Searchme.

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[Origin:1300–50;(v.)MEserchen,cerchen(<AFsercher)<OFcerchier<LLcircāretogoaround,deriv.ofLcircuscircle;(n.)MEserche<AFserche,OFcerche,deriv.ofcerchier]

—Relatedforms

search·a·ble,adjective

search·a·ble·ness,noun

searcher,noun

—Synonyms1.investigate.2.inspect.12.inspection,scrutiny.

Dictionary.comUnabridged(v1.1)

BasedontheRandomHouseUnabridgedDictionary,RandomHouse,Inc.2006.

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AmericanHeritageDictionary-CiteThisSource-ShareThissearch(srch)PronunciationKey

v.searched,search·ing,search·es

v.tr.

Tomakeathoroughexaminationof;lookovercarefullyinordertofindsomething;explore.

Tomakeacarefulexaminationorinvestigationof;probe:searchone'sconsciencefortherightsolutiontotheproblem.

LawTomakeathoroughcheckof(alegaldocument);scrutinize:searchatitle.

Toexamineinordertofindsomethinglostorconcealed.

Toexaminethepersonorpersonaleffectsofinordertofindsomethinglostorconcealed.

Tocometoknow;learn.

v.intr.

Toconductathoroughinvestigation;seek:weresearchingforclues.

n.

Anactofsearching.

LawTheexerciseofrightofsearch.

[MiddleEnglishserchen,fromAnglo-Normansercher,variantofOldFrenchcerchier,fromLatincircāre,togoaround,fromLatincircus,circle,fromGreekkrikos,kirkos;seesker-2inIndo-Europeanroots.]

search'a·bleadj.,search'ern.

(DownloadNoworBuytheBook)

TheAmericanHeritageDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage,FourthEdition

Copyright2006byHoughtonMifflinCompany.

PublishedbyHoughtonMifflinCompany.Allrightsreserved.

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OnlineEtymologyDictionary-CiteThisSource-ShareThis

search(v.)

c.1330,fromO.Fr.cerchiertosearch,fromL.circaregoabout,wander,traverse,fromcircuscircle.Thenounisfirstrecordedc.1400.Phrasesearchmeasaverbalshrugofignorancefirstrecorded1901.Searchwarrantfirstattested1739.Search-lightrecordedfrom1883.

OnlineEtymologyDictionary,2001DouglasHarper

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WordNet-CiteThisSource-ShareThissearch

noun

1.theactivityoflookingthoroughlyinordertofindsomethingorsomeone

2.aninvestigationseekinganswers;athoroughsearchoftheledgersrevealednothing;theoutcomejustifiedthesearch

3.anoperationthatdetermineswhetheroneormoreofasetofitemshasaspecifiedproperty;theywroteaprogramtodoatablelookup

4.theexaminationofalternativehypotheses;hissearchforamovethatwouldavoidcheckmatewasunsuccessful

5.boardingandinspectingashiponthehighseas;rightofsearch

verb

1.trytolocateordiscover,ortrytoestablishtheexistenceof;Thepolicearesearchingforclues;Theyaresearchingforthemissingmanintheentirecounty

2.searchorseek;Welookedalldayandfinallyfoundthechildintheforest;Lookelsewherefortheperfectgift!

3.inquireinto;thestudentshadtoresearchthehistoryoftheSecondWorldWarfortheirhistoryproject;Hesearchedforinformationonhisrelativesontheweb;Scientistsareexploringthenatureofconsciousness[syn:research]

4.subjecttoasearch;Thepolicesearchedthesuspect;Wesearchedthewholehouseforthemissingkeys

WordNet3.0,2006byPrincetonUniversity.

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AmericanHeritageDictionaryofIdioms-CiteThisSource-ShareThis

search

Inadditiontotheidiombeginningwithsearch,alsoseehighandlow,search;insearchof.

TheAmericanHeritageDictionaryofIdiomsbyChristineAmmer.

Copyright1997byTheChristineAmmer1992Trust.PublishedbyHoughtonMifflinCompany.

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Merriam-Webster'sDictionaryofLaw-CiteThisSource-ShareThis

MainEntry:search

Function:noun

1:anexploratoryinvestigation(asofanareaorperson)byagovernmentagentthatintrudesonanindividual'sreasonableexpectationofprivacyandisconductedusuallyforthepurposeoffindingevidenceofunlawfulactivityorguiltortolocateaperson—seealsoCAUSE2,REASONABLESUSPICION>PLAINVIEW2probablecauseatCAUSE2,REASONABLESUSPICIONsearchwarrantatWARRANT—compareSEIZURE

NOTE:TheFourthAmendmenttotheU.S.Constitutionprohibitsunreasonablesearchesandrequiresthatawarrantmayissueonlyuponprobablecauseandthatthewarrantmustparticularlydescribetheplacetobesearched.Somesearches,suchasasearchincidenttoanarrest,havebeenheldtobevalidwithoutawarrant.

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administrativesearch

:aninspectionorsearchcarriedoutunderaregulatoryorstatutoryschemeesp.inpublicorcommercialpremisesandusuallytoenforcecompliancewithregulationsorlawspertainingtohealth,safety,orsecuritycalledalsoadministrativeinspectioninspectionregulatorysearch—seealsoprobablecauseatADMINISTRATIVESEARCH>CAUSE2

NOTE:TheU.S.SupremeCourtheldinCamarav.MunicipalCourt,387U.S.523(1967),thatareasonableadministrativesearchmaybeconducteduponashowingofprobablecausewhichislessstringentthanthatrequiredforasearchincidenttoacriminalinvestigation.TheCourtstatedthatthereasonablenessofthesearchcanonlybedeterminedby“balancingtheneedtosearchagainsttheinvasionwhichthesearchentails.”CasesfollowingCamarahavestatedthattheprobablecauserequirementisfulfilledbyshowingthatthesearchmeetsreasonableadministrativestandardsestablishedinanonarbitraryregulatoryscheme.

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bor·dersearch

:asearchmadeofapersonuponcrossingintotheU.S.ataborderoritsequivalent(astheairportatwhichthepersonarrivesintheU.S.)

NOTE:Probablecauseisnotrequiredforabordersearch.

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consentsearch

:awarrantlesssearchconducteduponthevoluntarilygivenconsentofapersonhavingauthorityovertheplaceorthingstobesearched

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inventorysearch

:awarrantlesssearch(asofanimpoundedautomobile)conductedforthepurposeofplacingpersonalpropertyinsafekeepingtopreventlossofthepropertyandclaimsagainstpoliceforsuchloss

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protectivesearch

:asearch(asafrisk)conductedbyalawenforcementofficerforthepurposeofensuringagainstthreatstosafety(asfromaconcealedweapon)orsometimestopreventthedestructionofevidence

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regulatorysearch

:ADMINISTRATIVESEARCHinthisentry

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shake·downsearch

/'shAk-daun-/

:asearchforillicitorcontrabandmaterial(asweaponsordrugs)inprisoners'cellsthatisusuallyrandomandwarrantless

NOTE:InHudsonv.Palmer,468U.S.517(1984),theU.S.SupremeCourtheldthatFourthAmendmentprotectionsdonotextendtosearchesofprisoners'cells.

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stripsearch

:asearchforsomethingconcealedonapersonconductedafterremovaloftheperson'sclothing

2:anactofboardingandinspectingashiponthehighseasinexerciseoftherighttodosounderinternationallaw(asintimeofwar)

3:anexaminationofapublicrecordorregistry—seealsoTITLESEARCH

Merriam-Webster'sDictionaryofLaw,1996Merriam-Webster,Inc.

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Merriam-Webster'sDictionaryofLaw-CiteThisSource-ShareThis

MainEntry:search

Function:noun

1:anexploratoryinvestigation(asofanareaorperson)byagovernmentagentthatintrudesonanindividual'sreasonableexpectationofprivacyandisconductedusuallyforthepurposeoffindingevidenceofunlawfulactivityorguiltortolocateaperson—seealsoCAUSE2,REASONABLESUSPICION>PLAINVIEW2probablecauseatCAUSE2,REASONABLESUSPICIONsearchwarrantatWARRANT—compareSEIZURE

NOTE:TheFourthAmendmenttotheU.S.Constitutionprohibitsunreasonablesearchesandrequiresthatawarrantmayissueonlyuponprobablecauseandthatthewarrantmustparticularlydescribetheplacetobesearched.Somesearches,suchasasearchincidenttoanarrest,havebeenheldtobevalidwithoutawarrant.

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administrativesearch

:aninspectionorsearchcarriedoutunderaregulatoryorstatutoryschemeesp.inpublicorcommercialpremisesandusuallytoenforcecompliancewithregulationsorlawspertainingtohealth,safety,orsecuritycalledalsoadministrativeinspectioninspectionregulatorysearch—seealsoprobablecauseatADMINISTRATIVESEARCH>CAUSE2

NOTE:TheU.S.SupremeCourtheldinCamarav.MunicipalCourt,387U.S.523(1967),thatareasonableadministrativesearchmaybeconducteduponashowingofprobablecausewhichislessstringentthanthatrequiredforasearchincidenttoacriminalinvestigation.TheCourtstatedthatthereasonablenessofthesearchcanonlybedeterminedby“balancingtheneedtosearchagainsttheinvasionwhichthesearchentails.”CasesfollowingCamarahavestatedthattheprobablecauserequirementisfulfilledbyshowingthatthesearchmeetsreasonableadministrativestandardsestablishedinanonarbitraryregulatoryscheme.

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bor·dersearch

:asearchmadeofapersonuponcrossingintotheU.S.ataborderoritsequivalent(astheairportatwhichthepersonarrivesintheU.S.)

NOTE:Probablecauseisnotrequiredforabordersearch.

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consentsearch

:awarrantlesssearchconducteduponthevoluntarilygivenconsentofapersonhavingauthorityovertheplaceorthingstobesearched

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inventorysearch

:awarrantlesssearch(asofanimpoundedautomobile)conductedforthepurposeofplacingpersonalpropertyinsafekeepingtopreventlossofthepropertyandclaimsagainstpoliceforsuchloss

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protectivesearch

:asearch(asafrisk)conductedbyalawenforcementofficerforthepurposeofensuringagainstthreatstosafety(asfromaconcealedweapon)orsometimestopreventthedestructionofevidence

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regulatorysearch

:ADMINISTRATIVESEARCHinthisentry

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shake·downsearch

/'shAk-daun-/

:asearchforillicitorcontrabandmaterial(asweaponsordrugs)inprisoners'cellsthatisusuallyrandomandwarrantless

NOTE:InHudsonv.Palmer,468U.S.517(1984),theU.S.SupremeCourtheldthatFourthAmendmentprotectionsdonotextendtosearchesofprisoners'cells.

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stripsearch

:asearchforsomethingconcealedonapersonconductedafterremovaloftheperson'sclothing

2:anactofboardingandinspectingashiponthehighseasinexerciseoftherighttodosounderinternationallaw(asintimeofwar)

3:anexaminationofapublicrecordorregistry—seealsoTITLESEARCH

Merriam-Webster'sDictionaryofLaw,1996Merriam-Webster,Inc.

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Merriam-Webster'sDictionaryofLaw-CiteThisSource-ShareThis

MainEntry:search

Function:transitiveverb

:toconductasearchofintransitiveverb:toconductasearch—search·ernoun

Merriam-Webster'sDictionaryofLaw,1996Merriam-Webster,Inc.

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Merriam-Webster'sDictionaryofLaw-CiteThisSource-ShareThis

MainEntry:search

Function:transitiveverb

:toconductasearchofintransitiveverb:toconductasearch—search·ernoun

Merriam-Webster'sDictionaryofLaw,1996Merriam-Webster,Inc.

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Webster'sRevisedUnabridgedDictionary-CiteThisSource-ShareThis

Search

Search\,v.t.[imp.&p.p.Searched;p.pr.&vb.n.Searching.][OE.serchen,cerchen,OF.cerchier,F.chercher,L.circaretogoabout,fr.L.circum,circa,around.SeeCircle.]

1.Tolookoverorthrough,forthepurposeoffindingsomething;toexamine;toexplore;as,tosearchthecity.SearchtheScriptures.--Johnv.39.

Theyarecometosearchthehouse.--Shak.

Searchme,OGod,andknowmyheart.--Ps.cxxxix.23.

2.Toinquireafter;tolookfor;toseek.

Iwillbothsearchmysheep,andseekthemout.--Ezek.xxxiv.11.

Enoughisleftbesidestosearchandknow.--Milton.

3.Toexamineorexplorebyfeelingwithaninstrument;toprobe;as,tosearchawound.

4.Toexamine;totry;toputtothetest.

Tosearchout,toseektillfound;tofindbyseeking;as,tosearchouttruth.

Syn:Toexplore;examine;scrutinize;seek;investigate;pryinto;inquire.

Webster'sRevisedUnabridgedDictionary,1996,1998MICRA,Inc.

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Webster'sRevisedUnabridgedDictionary-CiteThisSource-ShareThis

Search

Search\,v.i.Toseek;tolookforsomething;tomakeinquiry,exploration,orexamination;tohunt.

Oncemoresearchwithme.--Shak.

Itsufficeththattheyhaveoncewithcaresiftedthematter,andsearchedintoalltheparticulars.--Locke.

Webster'sRevisedUnabridgedDictionary,1996,1998MICRA,Inc.

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Webster'sRevisedUnabridgedDictionary-CiteThisSource-ShareThis

Search

Search\,n.[Cf.OF.cerche.SeeSearch,v.t.]Theactofseekingorlookingforsomething;quest;inquiry;pursuitforfindingsomething;examination.

ThustheorbheroamedWithnarrowsearch,andwithinspectiondeepConsideredeverycreature.--Milton.

NordidmysearchoflibertybeginTillmyblackhairswerechangeduponmychin.--Dryden.

Rightofsearch(Mar.Law),therightofthelawfullycommissionedcruisersofbelligerentnationstoexamineandsearchprivatemerchantvesselsonthehighseas,fortheenemy'spropertyorforarticlescontrabandofwar.

Searchwarrant(Law),awarrantlegallyissued,authorizinganexaminationorsearchofahouse,orotherplace,forgoodsstolen,secreted,orconcealed.

Syn:Scrutiny;examination;exploration;investigation;research;inquiry;quest;pursuit.

Webster'sRevisedUnabridgedDictionary,1996,1998MICRA,Inc.

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AcronymFinder-CiteThisSource-ShareThis

SEARCH

SEARCH:inAcronymFinder

AcronymFinder,1988-2007MountainDataSystems

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On-lineMedicalDictionary-CiteThisSource-ShareThis

search

search:inCancerWEB'sOn-lineMedicalDictionary