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商务英语阅读理解题

发表时间:2024-07-16 00:16:55 来源:网友投稿

商务英语阅读理解题

  下面是我给大家准备的有关商务英语的.阅读理解题以及答案,有兴趣的朋友可以阅读练习一下哦!

  第一篇:  Inthispart,therearesomereadingpassagesfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatementseach.ForeachofthemtherearefouranswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestoneaccordingtoyourunderstanding.

  Theso-calledAmericanizationphenomenonseemstobeaconsequenceoftherecentglobalizationinourworld.IfwefindAmericanproductsworldwide,itisalsoincreasinglycommontofindAsianproductsintheUnitedStates.

  GoingtoanycountryinAsianowadays,wearegoingtoseealotoftheAmericanicons(图标)everywhere.AfewyearsagowhenIwasinHo-Chi-MinCity,formerlyknownasSaigon,Iwascompletelyastonishedatthenumberofbillboardsadvertisingproductsfrommultinationalcompanies,manyofthemAmerican.ItisunforgettableformethevisionofthespectacularCoca-ColabillboardonaHo-Chi-MinStreet.

  LivingintheUnitedSlatesnow,IamdiscoveringmanyAsianproductsinAmerica,fromfoodtomovies.InonedayinSanFrancisco,orSeattle,orHouston,wecanbuySisheidocosmeticsfromJapanattheGalleriaMall,havesushi(寿司)andsashimi(生鱼片)inoneofthemanyJapaneserestaurantsinthecity,gotothecinemaandenjoythebeautifulAmerican-ChinesemovieCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon,andtakehomespringrollsfromoneofthemanyChineserestaurantsintown.

  Iunderstandthatagreatmanypeoplewouldliketoholdhacktheglobalizationprocessintheworldbecausetheythinktheyarelosingtheirownculture,butitisverydifficulttostopthisprocess.Wecanonlytrytobecriticalandchoosewhatisbestforustohaveortobuy.

  However,manypeoplethinkthatyoungpeoplearenotfreetochoosewhentheyareconstantlyexposedtoattractiveadvertisementsthatarespeciallymadetocapturetheyouthmarket.Peacefulprotestscouldbearrangedjusttohelppeopletothinkaboutthesituation,butthetendencyinourworldisthatwewantglobalization,butwedon'twanttoloseourownculture.

  16.TheAmericanizationphenomenonismorepossibletobetheresultof______.

  A.theinfluenceofAmericanizationontheworld

  B.theinfluenceoftheWestontheEast

  C.theglobalizationintheworld

  D.Americanproductsworldwide

  17.Whatwastheauthorinthepassageparticularlyimpressedby?

  A.ThewonderfulAmerican-Chinesemovie.

  B.ThedeliciousJapanesefoodinAmericancities.

  C.ThehighqualityofAsianproducts.

  D.ThefantasticadvertisementforanAmericanproduct.

  18.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatoneoftheconsequencesofglobalizationthatmanypeopleworryaboutis______.

  A.thespreadofculturefromonecountrytoanother

  B.thedestructionofculturalidentities

  C.theprevalenceofAmericanculture

  D.theresistancetoglobalizationworldwide

  19.Whatattitudeshouldwehavetowardstheglobalizationprocess?

  A.Disapproving.

  B.Pessimistic.

  C.Critical.

  D.Indifferent.

  20.Youngpeopletodaycan'treallychoosewhattheyshouldbuybecausethey_______.

  A.areinfluencedbyAmericanculture

  B.don'tknowwhatissuitableforthem

  C.arecriticalabouteverythingintheworld

  D.arefacedwithtoomanypowerfuladvertisements

  第二篇:  Inthispart,therearesomereadingpassagesfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatementseach.ForeachofthemtherearefouranswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestoneaccordingtoyourunderstanding.

  Presentpensionstructuresnolongerwork.Theywereestablishedinamoreyouthfulperiodwithrelativelyfewolderpeoplewhowereoftenpoorandill,andgenerallyspentonlyashorttimeinretirement.Inrichcountriestoday,olderpeopleareoftenwell-offandingoodhealth,andarespendingaround20yearsinretirement.Thereforethereistheneedforreform.

  Thissurveyhaspresentedtheargumentsformoreprivatefundingandforfairerpensions.Suchchangeswillcreatemotivesforindividualstotakechargeoftheirownretirementneedsratherthanleavingthetasktothestate.This,inturn,willmaketheprovisionofpublicpensionsmoreaffordable.

  Evenso,thestatewillcontinuetoplayaleadingroleinpensions.Ataminimum,governmentsmustofferasafetynet,probablyintheformofadefinedbenefitfinancedthroughtaxation,forpeoplewhoforsomereasonhavenotbeenabletoprovideforthemselvesandwhowouldotherwisebemiserableinoldage.Morebroadly,thereisauseforthestatetoofferaslimmed-downpay-as-you-gopensionsystem,althoughasfaraspossiblethisshouldbeorganizedalongdefined-contributionslines.Suchprovisionwidenstherangeofassetstoincludehumancapitalbecausetheeffectivereturncomesfromtotalwages,andoffersasafeinlowreturn.

  Governmentsalsohavetocreateasuitableframeworkforeffectiveprivatepensions.Administrative(行政的)expenseshavetobetightlycontrolled,andappropriatetaxmotiveshavetobeofferedtoencouragevoluntarypensionsaving.Wherethestateprovidesageneroussafetynet,private-pensionsavingmayhavetobemademandatory(强制的),otherwisemanypeoplewillnotbother.

  Somuchforthedevelopedcountries,butwhatofthemoreyouthfulpopulationsoftherestoftheworld?In1994,theWorldBankcamedownheavilyinfavorofmorefundinginprivateaccounts.Itthoughtthestate'sroleshouldbetoprovideasmallishfirstpillarwiththelimitedtaskofprovidingprotectionagainstold-agepoverty,andtocommandaprivately-fundedsecondpillartoprovidethebulkofpensions.

  21.Moreprivatefundingandfairerpensions_______.

  A.canurgepeopletosavemoreprivatepensions

  B.maybefinancedthroughtax

  C.canlessentheburdenofthestate

  D.canprovidemorepublicpensions

  22.Tocreateaproperframeworkforeffectiveprivatepensions,thegovernmentshould_______.

  A.increasetheincometoencouragevoluntarypensionsaving

  B.encouragevoluntarypensionsaving

  C.makegooduseofadministrativecosts

  D.notcommandpeopletosaveprivate-pensions

  23.AccordingtotheWorldBank,wecanlearnthat_______.

  A.thestateshouldprovidethemajorityofpensions

  B.thestateshouldprovidemoreprotectionagainstold-agepoverty

  C.therolethatthestateplaysinpensionsissmall

  D.privatefundingshouldprovidethemajorityofpensions

  24.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

  A.Thestateshouldprovideprotectionforalltheoldpeople.

  B.Thestatehastocreateasuitableframeworktorestricttheprivatepensions.

  C.Thestateshouldprotectthosewhocan'tsupportthemselves.

  D.Thestatewillplayasecondaryroleinpensionsduetomoreprivatepensions.

  25.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagetheauthorisprobably_______.

  A.anofficialengagedinreformationofpensionstructures

  B.asociologistdevotinghimselftotheresearchofsocialpensionstructures

  C.aneconomistmasteringpensionstructuresindevelopedcountries

  D.apoliticianinterestedinolderpeople

  >>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<  第一篇:CDBCD

  第二篇:CBDCB

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