英语作文50个单词关于孔子

Confuius'sgivennameisQiu,alsostyledZhongni.HewasborninQuFu,China,551B.C.,anddiedin479B.C..

Confuciusfoundedconfuciansism--thefamousphilosophicalschoolinthehistoryofChina.ThekernelofhisthoughtisRen(benevolence),itsformofexpressionisLi(theRites).

Confuciustravlledfromonestatetoanotherpreachinghisdoctrinesuntilhewasold.Hespenthislastyearsincompilingandediting.HisworksincludeBookofSpringandAutumn,BookofOdes,BookofHistory,BookofRites,BookofMusicandBookofchange.ThesesixbooksregardedastheclassicalworksofConfucianismhavebeenhandeddowntothepresenttime.HefoundedthefirstprivateschoolinChinesehistory.Hewastheteacherof3,000disciplesamongwhom72wereSages.HismajorsayingswerewrittendowninLunYu(TheAnalects),oneoftheFourBooks.

ConfuciuslivedinthelateSpringandAutumnperiod(770-476B.C).Inhislastyearshelivedinrelativepovertyandnolongerenjoyedgreatfame.Butafterhisdeath,histhoughtcontinuedtoinfluencetheChinesepeopleforover2,500years.Hisdoctrineonmoralityandethicshashadagreateffectontheirideology,strentheningtheunityofthenationandmakingitknowntotheworldforitscourteousdealingandsolemnrites.

Confuciussaid,Lettherebethreemenwalkingtogether:fromthenmuberIshouldbesuretofindmyinstructor.Tomakeaccomplishmentyoumusthelpotherstobeaccomplishedtoo.Neverbesatiatedwithyouknowledgeandneverbetiredofteaching....Today,thesephilosophicalsayingsarestillshiningbrilliantly.

InthelongspanoftheChinesehistory,thedescendantsoftheYellowEmperorhavebeenrighteouslyproudoftheexistenceoftheoutstandingConfucius.