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有关中国三十年变化的英语作文

发表时间:2024-07-17 05:14:07 来源:网友投稿

AftermorethantwodecadesofheadlongrushtotransformChinafromanautarkiccentrallyplannedeconomyintoalimitedopen-marketeconomy,Huisnowleadinganationinthemidstoffatefuldebatesaboutthemosteffectiveandbalancedroutetowardamodernharmonioussocialistsociety.AutarkyhasneverbeenvoluntaryChinesepolicyundersocialismbutratheranexternallyimposedsanctionoftheColdWar.China'sshifttowardmarketeconomyinthepasttwoandahalfdecadeswasnottakeninisolationfromworldtrends.WhenDengXiaopingintroducedtheopen/reformpoliciesin1979,towardtheendoftheColdWar,itwasarationalresponsetoaworldinfatuatedwiththeextravagantpromisesofneo-liberalfreetrade.Aquarterofacenturylater,whilesuchopen/reformpolicieshaveachievedspectacularresultsinbringingChinaforwardintoamoderninterdependentworld,theglaringresultantimbalances,suchasexcessivedependenceonexports,worseningincomedisparity,regionaldevelopmentgaps,rampantofficialcorruption,seriousenvironmentalcrisisandnear-totalcollapseofthesocial-servicenetworkandsafetynet,areraisingcallsforrethinkingthewisdomoffallingfortheemptypromisesofneo-liberalglobalization.Thereisnodisagreementamongtheyouthwhoaredestinedtoshoulderthecontinuingtaskofnationalreconstructiontowardeconomicprosperityandculturalrenaissanceontheneedforfurtheropening/reform.Thedisputeisonthecorrectdefinitionandpathofopening/reform:opentoneo-colonialismandreformtowardsocialinequalityandmoraldecay,oropentoassumingalegitimateplaceasastrongandpeacefulnationinaworldorderoffreesovereignnationsofequalityandreformtowardcreativeandscientificsocialistconstructionbasedonequality,justiceandfreedomforall.

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