说出英语中容易搞混淆的短语
1.inaword,inwordsinaword总之,一句话,inwords口头上Inaword,youareright.2.inplaceof,intheplaceofinplaceof代替,intheplaceof在…地方Anewbuildingisbuiltintheplaceoftheoldone.3.insecret,inthesecretinsecret秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作状语;inthesecret知道内情,知道秘密,一般用作表语Mymotherwasinthesecretfromthebeginning.4.agirl,onegirlagirl可泛指所有女孩,onegirl一个女孩Canonegirlcarrysuchabigbox?5.takeachair,takethechairtakeachair相当于sitdown坐下,takethechair开始开会6.gotosea,bysea,bytheseagotosea当海员,出航,bysea乘船,由海路,bythesea在海边gobysea7.thedoctorandteacher,thedoctorandtheteacherthedoctorandteacher指一个人,既是医生又是老师,thedoctorandtheteacher两个人,一个医生和一个老师thedoctorandteacheris8.inoffice,intheofficeinoffice在职的,intheoffice在办公室里Heisinoffice,notoutofoffice.9.inbed,onthebedinbed卧在床上,onthebed在床上Thebookisonthebed.Heisillinbed.10.inchargeof,inthechargeofinchargeof管理,负责照料,inthechargeof由……照料Heisinchargeofthematter.Thematterisinthechargeofher.11.inclass,intheclassinclass在课上,intheclass在班级里Heisthebeststudentintheclass.12.onfire,onthefireonfire着火,onthefire在火上Putthefoodonthefire.Thehouseisonfire.13.outofquestion,outofthequestionoutofquestion毫无疑问的,outofthequestion不可能的14.asecond,thesecondasecond又一,再一,thesecond第……Hewonthesecondprize.15.byday,bythedaybyday白天,bytheday按天计算Theworkersarepaidbytheday.16.thepeople,apeoplethepeople指人,apeople指民族TheChineseisapeace-lovingpeople.17.it,oneit同一物体,one同类不同一Ilostmypen.Ihavetobuyanewone.18.that,thisthat指代上文所提到的,this导出下文所要说的Iwasill.That'swhy…19.none,nothing,noonenone强调有多少,nothing,noone强调有没有,nothing指物,noone指人---Howmany…/Howmuch…?---None.20.anyone,anyoneanyone指人,不能接of,anyone指人物均可,可接ofanyoneofyou21.who,whatwho指姓名或关系,what指职业或地位Whatisyourdad?Heisateacher.22.what,whichwhat的选择基础是无限制的,which在一定范围内进行选择Whichdoyouprefer,bananasorapples?23.other,anotherother后接名词复数,another后接名词单数otherstudents,anotherstudent24.notalittle,notabitnotalittle非常,notabit一点也不I'mnotabittired.我一点儿也不累。25.many,much,alotofmany和可数名词连用,much和不可数名词连用,alotof可数,不可数均可,但不用于否定句Ihaven'tmanybooks.26.muchmore…than,manymore…thanmuchmore…than后接形容词或不可数名词,manymore…than后接可数名词manymorepeople,muchmorewater,muchmorebeautiful27.no,notno=nota/anynofriend=nota/anyfriendnowater=notanywater28.nomorethan,notmorethannomorethan相当于only,仅仅,只有,notmorethan至多,不超过29.majority,mostmajority只能修饰可数名词,most可数不可数均可themajorityofpeople30.byoneself,foroneself,tooneself,ofoneselfbyoneself单独的,独自的,foroneself为自己,tooneself供自己用的,ofoneself自行的
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