关于西餐的英语
一、如何用英语点菜
在点菜之前一般先要份菜单:
MayIhaveamenu,please?(我可以看菜单吗?)
如果对当地的菜肴不熟悉,可以问:
Whatisthespecialtyoftherestaurant?(这家店的招牌餐是什么?)
Doyouhaveanyspecialmealstoday?(今天有什么特餐吗?)
二、常见西餐英文菜单
1.冷菜(colddish)
火腿沙拉hamsalad鸡蛋沙拉eggsalad
蔬菜沙拉vegetablesalad
2.汤(soup)
清汤lightsoup;clearsoup
浓汤thicksoup红菜汤borsch
奶油火腿汤creamedhamsoup
3.鱼虾(fishandprawn)
俄式煎鱼fishalaRussia
奶油汁烤鱼bakedfishwithcreamsauce
铁扒大虾grilledprawns
4.素菜(vegetabledish)
黄油杂拌蔬菜mixedvegetableswithbutter
清煎土豆饼friedpotatocake
咖喱素菜curryvegetables
5.鸡鸭(chickenandduck)
烤鸡roastchicken炸鸡deep-friedchicken
比利时烩鸡Belgianstewedchicken
6.肉(meat)
总会牛排clubsteak法式牛肉扒Frenchsteak
烤羔羊腿roastlambleg
法式猪排porkchopalaFrance
7.饭后甜食(dessert)
蛋奶酥souffle巧克力冻chocolatejelly
松饼puffpastry鲜水果沙拉freshfruitsalad
-------------------------
Keysentences(重点句子)
244.WhatcanIgetyoutodrink?
我给您二位拿些什么饮料呢?
245.I'dlikeamartini,please.
我要一杯马丁尼鸡尾酒。
246.Areyoureadytoorder?
想好点什么菜了吗?
247.I'dlikethelegoflamb.
我要小羊腿。
248.Okay,vegetablesarepeasandcarrots,broccoli,cornorstringbeans.
可供选择的蔬菜有豌豆和胡萝卜、花椰菜、玉米或菜豆。
249.I'dlikethecharbroiledsteak.
我要炭火烤的牛排。
250.Oh,andFrenchdressingonthesalad,please.
色拉上用法式色拉酱。
251.Whatsoupwouldyouliketohave,MrandMrsGreen?
格林先生格林太太,您要什么汤?
252.Ithinkwe'llhavecountrysoupthisevening.
今晚我们喝乡下浓汤吧。
253.Howaboutafishcasseroleforeach?
每人来份鱼锅子怎么样?
254.I'llhavefriedsole.
我吃炸鲽鱼吧。
255.Wouldyoulikethesteakwelldoneorrare?
您喜欢牛排煎得透一点,还是略生一点?
256.Whatwouldyoulikefordessert?
要什么甜食呢?
257.Vanillaicecreamforallofusthen.
那么我们都要香草冰淇淋。
258.Wouldyoucareforsomethingtodrink?
您要点什么饮料吗?
259.Yes,abottleofwhitewine.Dry.
好,来一瓶白葡萄酒。要干白的。
DialogueA
Waiter:Goodevening,ladies.Here'syourmenus.WhatcanIgetyoutodrink?
Karen:I'dlikeamartini,please.
Jean:AglassOfwhitewineforme.
Waiter:Okay.Twospecials,charbroiledsteakandlegoflamb.
Jean:Whatareyouhaving,Karen?
Karen:Thelegoflambsoundsgoodtome.
Jean:IthinkI'llgetthecharbroiledsteak.
Waiter:Okay.Okay,vegetablesarepeasandcrrrots,broccoli,corn,orstringbeans.
Karen:Peasandcarrots.
Jean:Baked.
Waiter:Okay.Whatofdressing?French,Italian,bluecheese,Russian?
Karen:Italian.
Jean:I'dlikethecharboirledsteak.
Waiter:Okay.
Jean:AndI'dlikeitmedium-rare.Andwiththebroccoli.Andbakedpotato.
Waiter:Okay,fine.
Jean:Oh,andFrenchdressingonthesalad,please.
Waiter:Okay,fine.I'lltakeyourmenus.
DialogueB
(Lin=LClerk=CWaiter=WMr.Green=MrMrs.Green=Mrs)
(8∶00p.m.attherestaurant)
W:Here'sthemenuforthisevening.I'llcomeandtakeyourorderwhenyou'reready.
L:Thanks.
L:Whatsoupwouldyouliketohave,MrandMrsGreen?
Mrs:Ithinkwe'llhavecountrysoupthisevening.
L:Iknowbothofyoufancyfish.Howaboutafishcasseroleforeach?IhaditherelastWednesday.It'swonderful.
Mrs:I'mafraidit'stoorichforme.I'llhavefriedsole.
L:AndMr.Green?
Mr:I'llhavethesame.
W:CanItakeyourordernow?
L:Yes,countrysoupforallthreeofus,twofriedsolesandabeefsteak.
W:Wouldyoulikethesteakwelldoneorrare?
L:Welldone.
W:Verygood.Andwhatwouldyoulikefordessert?
L:(TotheGreens)Whatdoyousaytovanillaicecream?
MrandMrs:Verygood.
L:Vanillaicecreamforallofusthen.
W:Verygood,sir.Wouldyoucareforsomethingtodrink?
L:Yes,abottleofwhitewine.Dry.
WordsandExpressions
menun.菜单
martinin.马丁尼鸡尾酒
steakn.牛排
charbroilvt.用木炭火烤
soundgood(口语)听起来不错
pean.豌豆
carrotn.胡萝卜
broccolin.花椰菜
cornn.玉米
stringbeann.菜豆
bakev.烤
mashvt.捣烂
countrysoup乡下浓汤
fancyv.喜欢
casserolen.焙盘
fish~鱼锅子
vanillan.香草
carefor喜欢,愿意
winen.葡萄酒
drya.干(的),不甜的
KeySentences(重点句子)
229.I'dliketotrysomeChinesefood.
我想尝尝中国菜。
230.It'sdividedintoeightbigcuisines,orsay,eightstyles,suchasCantonesefood,Beijingfood,Sichuanfood,etc.
中国菜分成八大菜系,或者说八种风味。如广东菜、北京菜、四川菜等等。
231.IsthereanydifferencebetweenCantonesefoodandBeijingfood?
广东菜和北京菜有什么不同呢?
232.ContonesefoodislighterwhileBeijingfoodisheavyandspicy.
广东菜清淡适口,而北京菜则味重香浓。
233.MostSichuandishesarespicyandhot.
四川菜大都麻辣浓香。
234.Sowhat'syourrecommendationforme?
那么你给我推荐几道菜吧。
235.IthinkMapobeancurdandshreddedmeatinchillisaucearequitespecial.
我觉得麻婆豆腐和鱼香肉丝味道不错。
236.Whatwouldyouliketohavetonight?
今晚您要吃点什么?
237.Whatkindofcuisinedoyouhaveinyourdining-room?
你们的餐厅有什么菜系?
238.WehaveGuangdongfood,SichuanfoodandShanghaifood.
我们有广东菜、四川菜和上海菜。
239.Couldyoutellmethedifferentfeaturesofthem?
你能否给我讲讲这些菜的不同特点呢?
240.Guangdongfoodisabitlight,whileSichuanfoodhasastrongandhottaste,andShanghaifoodisoily.
广东菜稍微清淡,四川菜味浓而辣,上海菜油腻。
241.IthinkI'dliketohaveGuangdongfood.
我想要个广东菜。
242.Wehaveslicedchickensoup,driedmushroomclearsoupandsoon.
我们有鸡片汤、香菇清汤等等。
243.Ipreferdriedmushroomclearsoup.
我要香菇清汤。
DialogueA
(ThewaiterisexplainingsomethingtoJohnson.)
A:Excuseme,I'dliketotrysomeChinesefood.CanyoutellmewhereIshouldgo?
B:WeserveChinesefoodhere.ButI'mnotsurewhichstyleyouprefer?
A:IhavenoideaaboutChinesefood.
B:It'sdividedintoeightbigcuisines,orsay,eightstyles,suchasCantonesefood,Beijingfood,Sichuanfood,etc.
A:IsthereanydifferencebetweenCantonesefoodandBeijingfood?
B:Yes,CantonesefoodislighterwhileBeijingfoodisheavyandspicy.ThefamousspecialitiesofthesetwoareroastsucklingpigandroastBeijingduck.
A:HowaboutSichuanfood?
B:MostSichuandishesarespicyandhot.Andtheytastedifferently.
A:Oh,really,Ilikehotfood.Sowhat'syourrecommendationforme?
B:IthinkMapobeancurdandshreddedmeatinchillisaucearequitespecial.WehaveaSichuanfooddining-room.MayIsuggestyougothere?It'sonthesecondfloor.
A:Thankyou.
B:Mypleasure.
DialogueB
(A:WaiterB:MrFrank)
A:MrFrank,whatwouldyouliketohavetonight,WesternfoodorChinesefood?
B:WhenIwasinAmerica,myfriend,Mr.DullrecommendedmetohaveChinesefood,andIappreciateitverymuchin-deed.Whatkindofcuisinedoyouhaveinyourdining-room?
A:WehaveGuangdongfood,SichuanfoodandShanghaifood.Whichonedoyoulikebest?
B:Idon'tlikeanythinggreasy.IthinkI'dliketohaveGuangdongfood.
A:O.K.。Howaboutsauteprawnsection,sautelobstersliceswithmushroom?
B:Allright.I'lltakethemall.
A:Mr.Frank,doyouliketousechopsticks?Ifyoudon't,I'llgetyouforkandknife.
B:IfIcanhavethem,somuchthebetter.
A:Doyoulikesomesoup?
B:Yes,Idon'tknowwhatsoupyouhave.
A:Wehaveslicedchickensoup,driedmushroomclearsoupandsoon.
B:Good.Ipreferdriedmushroomclearsoup.
A:AccordingtothespecificationsofChinesefood,weservedishesfirstandthensoup.Ifyoulikewe'llbringyousomesoupfirst.
B:I'musedtohavingsoupfirst.
A:Allright,I'llgetitforyou.
WordsandExpressions
cuisinen.烹饪,烹饪法
lighta.清淡的,易消化的
heavya.难消化的
spicya.香的,加香料的
Cantonesea.广州的
specialityn.特制品,特产
roastsucklingpig烤乳猪
roastBeijingduck北京烤鸭
hota.刺激的,辣的
chillin.(干)辣椒
featuren.特征,特色
oilya.浸透油的,油腻的
greasya.油腻的
sautea.嫩煎的,用少量油快炸的
lobstern.大螯虾;龙虾
mushroomn.蘑菇
specificationn.规格,说明书
213.Wherewouldyouliketosit?
您愿意坐在哪儿?
214.Wewouldlikeatablebythewindowsothatwecanen-joytheviewofthelake.
我们想坐在窗户旁边,这样好欣赏外面湖上的景色。
215.I'msorry,sir.Thewindowtableshaveallbeentaken.
很抱歉先生,靠窗户的桌子都有人了。
216.Whataboutonethatisfurtherbackbutstilloffersaviewofthelake?
有靠后一点的桌子,还能欣赏到湖上景色,行不行?
217.Wouldyoufollowme,please?
请跟我来好吗?
218.It'snumber14andyourwaitresswillbewithyourightaway.
这就是您的桌位,14号,服务员马上会来招待你们。
219.I'msorry,thehouseisfullnow.
对不起餐厅现在客满了。
220.Butifyouwouldliketowaityouaremorethanwelcometodoso.
但是如果您愿意在这儿等的话,我们非常欢迎。
221.Anditison…?
那么账记在……?
222.Nowwouldyoupleasetakeaseatandwaitoverthere?
您先在那边坐下来等好吗?
223.Wewillhaveyouseatedassoonaswegetafreetable.
有空桌就请您入座。
224.Wouldyoucomethisway,please?
请这边走。
225.I'msorrytosaythatwehaven'tgotanyvacantseatatresent.
很抱歉眼下没有空桌位了。
226.Wouldyoupleasewaitintheloungeforaboutfiveminutes?
请在休息室等大约5分钟好吗?
227.I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting,sirandmadam.
先生和夫人很抱歉让您等待。
228.Wouldyoustepthisway,please?
请这边走好吗?
vacanta.空的,闲的
loungen.休息室
spriten.雪碧
KeySentences(重点句子)
260.Hereisthefriedbeefwithgreenpepperandonion.
这是胡椒洋葱炒牛肉。
261.AndIhaveorderedanotherdish—plainfriedshrimps.
我还点了另外一道菜——清炒虾仁。
262.It'scoming.
就来了。
263.It'ssweetandsourpork.
这是糖醋肉。
264.I'mafraidthereisamistake.Iorderedasweetandsourfish.
恐怕弄错了我要的是糖醋鱼。
266.Excuseme,sir.Iorderedthehairycrab,butyougavemethegreencrab.
对不起先生。我点的是毛蟹,而你给我的是青蟹。
267.I'llgetyouthehead-waiter.
我去请主管来。
268.Idoapologizeforgivingyouthewrongdish.
给您上错了菜,我实在抱歉。
269.I'llchangeitimmediatelyforyou.
我马上给您换。
270.I'mafraidIdon'thaveenoughtimetowaitforthenextcra
免责声明:本站发布的教育资讯(图片、视频和文字)以本站原创、转载和分享为主,文章观点不代表本网站立场。
如果本文侵犯了您的权益,请联系底部站长邮箱进行举报反馈,一经查实,我们将在第一时间处理,感谢您对本站的关注!
新励学网教育平台
海量全面 · 详细解读 · 快捷可靠
累积科普文章数:18,862,126篇