2013年宁夏高考英语试题(文字版)
启用前
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标Ⅱ卷)
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.答第Ⅰ卷时,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B。
1.--I'msorryImadeamistake!
--Nobodyisperfect.
A.TakeyourtimeB.You'rerightC.WhateveryousayD.Takeiteasy
2.Wouldyouliketowithustothefilmtonight?
A.comealongB.comeoffC.comeacrossD.comethrough
3.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.
A.butB.andC.soD.or
4.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_Iwouldbestaying.
A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which
5.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,the7:30trainfromPaddington
A.caughlB.tohavecaughtC.tocatchD.havingcaught
6.Sincenobodygavehimanyhelp,hehavedonetheresearchonhisown.
A.canB.mustC.wouldD.need
7.Weveryearlysowepackedthenightbefore.
A.leaveB.hadleftC.wereleavingD.haveleft
8.Thewatchwasverygood,andhe20percentdownforit.
A.agoodoneB.abetteroneC.thebestoneD.abestone
10.ItwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapersMr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.
AwhenB.thatC.whichD.what
11Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossiblesomeknowledgeofmathematics.
A.againstB.beforeC.beyondD.without
12.Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percentproperlyinthishospital.
A.canbethepatientsB.canthepatientsbetreated
C.thepatientscanbetreatedD.treatedcanbethepatients
13.Fourandhalfhoursofdiscussiontookusuptomidnight,andbreakforcheese,chocolateandteawithsugar.
A.a;aB.the;theC.不填;theD.a;不填
14.It'saneither-orsituation-wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan’tdo.
A.othersB.eitherC.anotherD.both
15.-Areyousureyouwon'tcomeforadrinkwithus?
-,ifyouinsist
A.NotatallB.ItdependsC.AllrightthenD.Idon'tcare
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题锁哥的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker.Heisnotfamousinsportsorthearts,Butpeopleinthestreets16him,especiallythosewhoare17.
Forthosepeople,heisGlovesGreenberg.Howdidhegetthat18?
Helookslikeanyotnerbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase(公文箱).Buthe's19_.Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves。
Inwinter,Mr.Greenbergdoesnot20likeotherNewYorkers,wholookatthesidewalkand21thestreet.Helooksaroundat22.Hestopswhenhe23someonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairandthenhe24,lookingformorepeoplewithcold25.
Onwinterdays,Mr.Greenberg26gloves.Duringtherestoftheyear,he27gloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim28himgloves,andhehasmanyinhisapartment.
Mr.Greenberg29doingthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorNewYorkersknowhimand30hisbehavior.Butpeoplewhodon'tknowhimaresometimes31him.Theydon'trealizethathejustwantstomakethem32.
Itrunsinthe33.Michael'sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe34.Apairofglovesmaybea35thing,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.
16.A..knowaboutB.learnfromC.cheerforD.lookafter
17.A.oldB.busyC.kindD.poor
18.A.iobB.nameC.chanceD.message
19.A.calmB.differentC.crazyD.curious
20.A.actB.soundC.feelD.dress
21.A.crossoverB.drivealongC.hurrydownD.keepoff
22.A.carsB.peopleC.streetnumbersD.trafficlights
23.A.helpsB.choosesC.greetsD.sees
24.A.holdsupB.hangsoutC.movesonD.turnsaround
25.A.handsB.earsC.facesD.eyes
26.A.searchesforB.storesupC.givesawayD.putson
27.A.borrowsB.sellsC.returnsD.buys
28.A.callB.sendC.lendD.show
29.A.delayedB.rememberedC.beganD.enjoyed
30.A.understandB.dislikeC.studyD.excuse
31.A.sorryforB.satisfiedwithC.proudofD.surprisedby
32.A.smartB.richC.specialD.happy
33.A.cityB.familyC.neighborhoodD.company
34.A.honorB.painC.sameD.cold
35.A.smallB.usefulC.delightfulDcomforting
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分》
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项《A、B、C和D)中。选出选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Doctorareknowntobeterriblepilots.Theydon'tlistenbecausetheyalreadyknowitall.Iwaslucky:]becameapilotin1970,almosttenyearsbeforeIgraduatedfrommedicalschool.Ididn'trealizethen,butbecomingapilotmakesmeabettersurgeon.Ilovedflying.AsIflewbigger,fasterplanes,andinworseweather.Ilearnedaboutcrewresourcemanagement(机组资源管理),orCRM,anewideatomakeflyingsafer.Itmeansthatcrewmembersshouldlistenandspeakupforagoodresult,regardlessofpositions.
IfirstreadaboutCRMin1980.Notlongafterthat,anattendingdoctorandIwereflyinginbadweather.Thecontrollerhadusturntoolatetogetourlandingready.Theattendingdoctorwasflying;IwassafetypilotHewassobusybecauseofthebadturn,hehadforgottentoputthelandinggear(起落架)down.Hewasabetterpilot-andmyboss-soitfeltunusualtospeakup.ButIhadto:Ourliveswereindanger.Iputasidemyuneasinessandsaid,Weneedtoputthelandinggeardownnow!Thatwasmyfirstreallessoninthepower
ofCRM,andI'veuseditintheoperatingroomeversince.
CRMrequiresthatthepilot/surgeonencourageotherstospeakup.Itfurtherrequiresthatwhenopinionsarefromtheopposite,thedoctordoesn'toverreact,whichmightpreventfellowdoctorsfromvoicingopinionsagain.SowhenI'mintheoperatingroom,Iaskforideasandhelpfromothers.Sometimesthey'renotwillingtospeakup.ButIhopethatifIcontinuetoencouragethem,somedaysomeonewillkeepmefrom”landinggearup”.
36.Whatdosetheauthorsayaboutdoctorsingeneral?
A.Theylikeflyingbythemselves.
B.Theyareunwillingtotakeadvice.
C.Theypretendtobegoodpilots.
D.TheyarequicklearnersofCRM.
37.TheauthordeepenedhisunderstandingofthepowerofCRMwhen_______.
A.hesavedtheplanebyspeakingup
B.hewasinchargeofaflyingtask
C.hisbosslandedtheplanetoolate
D.hisbossoperatedonapatient
38.Inthelastparagraph”landinggearup”probablymeans______.
A.followingflyingrequirements.
B.overreactingtodifferentopinions.
C.listeningtowhatfellowdoctorssay
D.makingamistakethatmaycostlives
39.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.CRM:ANewWaytoMakeFlyingSafe
B.FlyingMakesMeaBetterDoctor
C.TheMakingofaGoodPilot
D.APilot-TumedDoctor
BIn1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdanintemationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.
Atthesametime,the“Fringe”appearedasachallengetotheofficialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.
Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheatrebylittle-knownwritersofplaysinsmallchurchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.
Todaythe“Fringe”,oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheatre,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts.Andyetasearlyas1959,withonly19theatregroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig.
Apaidadministratorwasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewere200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.Morethan1,25millionticketsweresold.
40.PointwasthepurposeofEdinburghFestivalathebeginning?
A.TobringEuropetogetheragain.
B.TohonorheroesofWorldWar11.
C.Tointroduceyoungtheatregroups.
D.ToattractgreatartistsfromEurope.
41.WhydidsomeuninvitedtheatregroupscometoEdinburghin1947?
A.Theyownedapublichousethere.
B.Theycametotakeupachallenge.
C.Theythoughttheywerealsofamous.
D.Theywantedtotakepartinthefestival.
42.WhojoinedtheFringeafteritappeared?
A.theyownedapublichousethere
B.Universitystudents.
C.人rustsfromaroundtheworld.
D.Performersofmusicanddance.
43.WemaylearnfromthetextthatEdinburghFestival.
A.hasbecomeanon-officialevent
B.hasgonebeyondanartfestival
C.givesshowsallyearround
D.keepsgrowingrapidly
C
Giventhatmanypeople'smoods(情绪)areregulatedbythechemicalactionofchocolate,itwasprobablyonlyamatteroftimebeforesomebodymadethechocolateshopsimilartoadrugstoreofChinesemedicine.LookinglikeasettingfromthefilmCharlie&theChocolateFactory,Singapore'sChocolateResearchFacility(CRF)hasover100varietiesofchocolates.itsfounderisChrisLeewhogrewupathisparents'comerstorewithonehandalmostalwaysinthejarofsweets.
IftheCRFseemstobeasmartidea,that'sbecauseLeeisnotmerelyaseasonedsalespersonbutalsoheadofamarketingdepartmentthathasbusinessrelationswithbignamessuchasLevi'sandSony.Thatideasurelyresultsintheimaginationatworkwhenitcomestomakingdifferentflavored(味道)chocolates.
TheCRF'sproduceisgreen.madewithinthecountryanddividedinto10lines,withtheAlcoholSeriesbeingthemostpopular.TheExoticSeries一withSichuanpepper,redbean(豆).cheeseandotherflavors一alsodoeswellandisfuntotaste.Andforchocolatesnobs,whothinkthattheyhaveabetterknowledgeofchocolatethanothers,theConnoisseurSeriesusescocoabeansfromTogo,Cuba,Venezuela,andGhana,amongothers.
44.Whatisgoodaboutchocolate?
A.Itservesasasuitablegift.
B.Itworksasaneffectivemedicine.
C.Ithelpsimprovethestateofmind.
D.Itstrengthensbusinessrelations.
45.WhyisChrisLeeabletodevelophisideaoftheCRF?
A.Heknowstheimportanceofresearch.
B.Helearnsformshopsofsimilartypes.
C.Hehasthesupportofmanybignames
D.Hehasalotofmarketingexperience.
46.WhichlineoftheCRFproducesellsbest?
A.TheConnoisseurSeries.
B.TheExoticSeries.
C.TheAlcoholSeries.
D.TheSichuanSeries.
47.ThewordschocolatesnobsinParagraph3probablyrefertopeoplewho
A.areparticularaboutchocolate
B.knowlittleaboutcocoabeans
C.lookdownuponothers
D.liketotrynewflavors
D
Low-CostGiftsforMother'sDay
GiftNo.I
Offertobeyourmother'shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor'svisits
whetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssaynoneed,anothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor'svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.
GiftNo.2
Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem.Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother'slife,Dr.MarieSavardsaid.
GiftNo.3
Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions.Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,Savardsaid.Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth.
GiftNo.4
SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity(慈善机构)Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings-manyofwhicharegreen-andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.
48.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor'svisits?
A.Takenotes.
B.Bewithher.
C.Buymedicine.
D.Givehergifts.
49.Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother’ssleep?
A.InGiftNo.1.B.InGiftNo.2.
C.InGiftNo.3.D.InGiftNo.4.
50.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto
A.enjoygoodsleepB.bewell-organized
C.betextrasupportD.giveothershelp
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。
PublicSpeakingTraining
·Getacoach
51,sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat'srightforyou.
·Focusonpositives
Anytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren'tdoingwell.,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn'tdo.
·
Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit'sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon'ts,walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout.
54.Asfaraswe'reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.
·Youareaspecialpersonnotaclone
Mostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits.55.Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyour
personality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou'renot.
A.Youaren'tlikeanybodyelse
B.Youalreadydolotsofthingswell
C.Turnyourbackontoomanyrules
D.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon'ts
E.Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingistough
F.Theonethingyoudon'twantisforthemtofallasleep
G.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
第Ⅱ卷
注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分写作(共两页,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:把缺词处加一个漏符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
ThebookI’mreadingoftalksaboutafternoonteainBritain.Itissaidtohavestartedintheearly1800’s.Haveteainthelateagternoonprovidesabridgebetweenlunchanddinner,thatmightnotbeserveduntil8o’clockatnight.Thiscustomsoonbecomesanothermealofday.Interesting,ithadaconnectionbytheBritishporcelain(瓷器)industry.TeainChinawastraditionallydrankfromcupswithouthandles.WhenteagotpopularinBritain,therewasacryingneedforgoodcupwithhandlestosuitBritishhabits.Thismadeforthegrowintheporcelainindustry.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,自制一些中国结(Chineseknot)。给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信,请他代卖,要点包括:
1.外观(尺寸、颜色、材料)
2.象征意义
3.价格
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好。
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