高考英语语法题

1.-YoumustbeexcitedaboutgoingtoJapanforschooling.

-__________，butI'mafraidIcan'tdowellbecauseJapaneseispoor.

A.NevermindB.Well，Ioughtto

C.Idon'tknowyetD.Certainlynot

2.-Whatdoyouthinkofyournephew？

-He__________beverynaughtybutatthesametimeyoupoor.

A.will；willB.won't；can't

C.may；mayD.can；can't

3.Exerciseis__________asanyothertoloseunwantedweight.

A.sousefulawayB.asausefulway

C.asusefulawayD.suchausefulway

4.-____________you_________theeditorattheairport？

-No，he__________awaybeforemyarrival.

A.Have……met；hasdrivenB.Had……met；wasdriven

C.Did……meet；hadbeendrivenD.Have……met；haddriven

5.-Whydidn'tyouanswermyphonewhenIphonedyouatabout11p.m.yesterday？

-I___________andfailedtohearthephone.

A.mighthavesleptB.mustbesleeping

C.mightbesleepingD.musthavebeensleeping

6.Hisparentsmeanthim_____________scientificresearch，butheshowednointerestandturnedpoet.

A.goinginforB.tohavegoneinfor

C.togoinforD.havinggoneinfor

7.-Whatwouldyouwishtodoifyouwereacollegestudentagain？

-That'sveryhardtosay，butIwishIwhenIwasacollegestudent.

A.hasnotstudiedbiologyB.didstudybiology

C.hadstudiedbiologyD.studiedbiology

8.He___________whenthebuscametoasuddenstop.

A.wasalmosthurtB.wastohurthimself

C.washurthimselfD.washurtinghimself

9.withthesizeofthewholeearth，thehighestmountaindoesn'tseemhighatall.

A.WhencomparedB.Tocompare

C.WhilecomparingD.Itcompared

10.Ifyouwanttoseeadoctor，fixthedatewithhimaheadoftime.Thisisacommon___________intheUSA.

A.habitB.lawC.ruleD.custom

11.Nothing__________aftertheterriblefirewhichhadbeencausedbysomeonesmokinginbed.

A.leftB.wasremainedC.remainedD.continued

12.Althoughmotorcarhasbeenwithusforalmostacentury，Ihaveneverbeenabletodrive__________Americanone.

A.the；anB.wasremainedC.a；theD.the；the

13.Itwasnotagoodideatogoskating.You__________yourleg.

A.canbreakB.couldbreak

C.couldhavebrokenD.couldhavebeenbroken

14.-Whatwereyoudoingwhenshedroppedin？

-Iforawhileand_________somereading.

A.wasplaying；wasgoingtodoB.played；did

C.hadplayed；wasgoingtodoD.hadplayed；did

15.ThequeenwillvisitthetowninMay，shewillopenthenewhospital.

A.whenB.thenC.whileD.but

16._________good，thefoodwassoonsoldout.

A.TastedB.BeingtastedC.TastingD.Havingtasted

17.Ifeelsillyintheseclothes.Everyonewill___________me.

A.worryaboutB.makefunof

C.getridofD.takeinterestin

18.-Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum，Jane？

A.Oh，wonderful，indeedB.Bytakinganumber3bus

C.Iwenttherealone

D.Aclassmateofmineshowedmetheway

19.UptoTuesday'sattack，theworstschoolshootingintheU.S.wasinMarch1998inJonesboro，twoboys，aged11and13，shotandkilledateacherandfourgirls.

A.whileB.whereC.whenD.then

20.WhenItriedtofind_________thatpreventedsomanypeoplefromtakingpartintheprogram，itseemedtomethatthereweretwomainreasons.

A.whyitdidB.thatitdidC.whatitwasD.whyitwas

21.Itriedhardtogetsomeinformationaboutthenewtechnologyoutofhismouth，butheremained____________.

A.quietB.secretC.silentD.calm

22.-Why！Where'smypassport？MaybeIleftitontheplane.

——MyGoodness！You____________thingsbehind.

A.hadneverleftB.didn'tleave

C.neverleftD.haven'tleft

23.-Showmeyourpermit，please.

-Oh，it'snotinmypocket.It

A.mightfalloutB.couldfallout

C.shouldhavefallenoutD.musthavefallenout

24.-I'dliketohavesomelunchbutIhavetostayheredoingmywork.

-___________whatyouwantandIcangetitforyou.

A.TotellmeB.Tellingme

C.IfyoutellmeD.Tellme

25.WhoMovedMyCheese？，____________isabest-sellingbook，iswrittenbySpencerJohnson.

A.whichB.thatC.itD.what

26.-Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.

-Didit？Well，thatdoesn'tmatter____________youenjoyedyourselves.

A.unlessB.incaseC.asfarasD.aslongas

27.O'Nealworkshard.Heisoftenseen_______heavilybeforehisteammateshaveevenarrivedatpractice.

A.sweatedB.tobesweated

C.sweatingD.beingsweated

28.Travelers_______________thattheyshouldbringtheirIDcardswiththem.

A.haveremindedB.arereminded

C.wereremindingD.hadbeenreminded

29.-Lookatthesetracks.It__________beawolf.

-Itneedn'tbe.Itbeafox.

A.must；couldB.may；might

C.need；mustD.could；need

30.I'vevisitedalotofdifferentplacesandstayedinlotsofdifferenthotels，butnoneofthem___________thisone.

A.makesB.beatsC.comparesD.matches

答案详解

1.B本题关键是抓住答语中提供的信息，恐怕我做不好，因为我的日语很差。所承接问旬B选项我本该很高兴最符合题意。

2.D本题考查情态动词的用法，前一空填可能含义的情态动词，排除A、B.后一空为惯用法，can'thelpdoing是禁不住干某事。

3.C本题是形容词比较级的用法考查。as+adj.+as表示和……一样.若as之间出现名词j排列顺序应为as+a由。+a/an+n.+as.

4.C本题关键要抓住此事已发生。而答语中的行为在问句行为之前出现，所以前一空为一般过去时，后一空为过去完成时。

5.D本题可以采用排除法。问句中提供整个过程表示过去的行为。情态动词后接完成时表示对过去的猜测，故排除B、C.问句中有atabout11p.m.具体的时间点，所以选D.

6.Bmean在本题中意为想，相当于want，用法为meansb.todo，。而goinfor表示从事.整句话为一般过去时，故不定式之后用完成时形式表过去。

7.C本题考查wish后接宾词从句的用法。Wish后接宾词从句，从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，因为题干提示与过去事实相反，故用haddone.

8.A本题考查hurt的用法，hurt是及物动词，伤害某人用hurt+oneself；若hurt后未接名词，则必须用被动。类似的词还有：seat，dress等等。

9.A本题考查省略的用法。分句和主句的主语一致，when引导分句的主语省略，原句应为whenthehighestmountainiscomparedwiththesizeofthewholeearth.

10.D本题是典型的词语辨析题，habit通常为生活习惯，law为法律，rule为条文规定，custom为习惯，所以D项符合题意。

11.C本题考查动词的用法。表示剩下的意思时，leave为及物动词，应为beleft''，remain为不及物动词，故选C.

12.A本题考查冠词的用法。前者加定冠词the，表示一类；后者为泛指。

13.C本题关键为抓住题中提供的信息。Itwasnotagoodidea''表明动作发生于过去，情态动词后接动词完成式表明对过去动作的猜测。

14.C本题的时态考查具有一定的迷惑性。shedroppedin发生于play''与dosomereading''之间，故play用过去完成时，而dosomereading用过去将来时。

15.A本题为连词用法的考查，句子无承接和转折的意思，故排除B、D，而while更强调两个动作同时发生，所以也不符合题意。

16.C注意系动词用主动形式表示被动，如Thefoodtastesgood.

17.B本题为词组的辨析，worryabout意为担心，makefun0f意为取笑，get瑚0f意为清除，takeinterestin意为对……感兴趣，故B项符合题意。

18.A交际用法的考查关键抓住问句的提示，本题问句意思为你去参观博物馆，感觉如何？故A项符合题意，意思为棒极了。

19.C本题关键是辨明横线后为完整句twoboys，aged11and13，shotandkilledateacherandfourgirls''，其中aged11and13为插入语。

20.C本题是强调句和宾语从句的考查。宾语从句缺少主语，用what.强调句中强调部分为疑问副词应提前，故选C项。

21.C本题为四个形容词的区别，quiet为安静的，secret为秘密的，silent为沉默的，calm为心情平静的，故选C项。

22.C本题只要理解题干的意思就能正确选出C项。我的护照呢？或许我把它忘在飞机上了。天啊你从来没丢过东西。

23.D本题答句中fallout的动作发生于过去，英语中情态动词后加动词的完成式表示对过去动作的猜测，故选D.C项意为本来应该掉出来，不合题意。

24.D本题考查祈使句的用法，考生只要知道祈使句的构成就很容易得出答案D.

25.A本题为定语从句，WhoMovedMyCheese？''是定语从句的先行词。非限定性定语从句中用which，不用that.

26.D本题是对惯用短语的考查，unless意为除非，incase为万一，asfaras为就……而言，aslongas为只要，显然D符合题意。

27.C非谓语动词的考查是本题的目的。seesomebodydoing表示看见某人一直正在干某事，题干中只是将主动变成了被动。

28.B本题考查被动语态的使用。travellers是应该被提醒，故选B项。

29.A第一空的答案要根据答语来判断。needn't''的出现表明第一空为must.后一空表猜测，可以用could..

30.D此题有一点难度，match在本题中意思为比得上……