2013商务英语BEC高级阅读题集合
想考好bec,题海战术也是有用的,下面我给大家分享2013商务英语BEC高级阅读题及答案,希望可以帮助到你们。
2013商务英语BEC高级阅读题(1)
lLookatthestatementsbelowandatthefivereportsaboutcompaniesontheoppositepagefromanarticlegivingadvicetoself-employedconsultantsaboutnegotiatingfeesfortheirservices.
lWhichbook(A,B,C,DorE)doseeachstatement1–8referto?
lForeachstatement!–8,makeoneletter(A,B,C,DorE)onyourAnswerSheet.
lYouwillneedtousesomeoftheselettersmorethanonce.
Example:
0Lackofself-confidencewillputyouatadisadvantageinanegotiation.
0ABCDE
1.Thiscompanyhasbeeninvolvedindiversifyingitsbusinessact6ivities.
2.Althoughthiscompanyisdoingwell,ithasanumberofinternaldifficultiestodealwith.
3.Thiscompanyhasreducedtheprofitsitmakesonindividualitems.
4.Onestatisticisalessaccurateguidetothiscompany’sperformancethananother.
5.Theconditionswhichhavehelpedthiscompanyarelikelytobelessfavourableinthefuture.
6.Thiscompany’ssharepricehasbeenextremelyvolatileoverthelasttwelvemonths.
7.Thiscompanyislikelytobethesubjectofatakeoverbidinthenearfuture.
8.Thiscompany’sperformanceexemplifiesawidelyheldbelief.
参考答案:
1D2B3E4A5D6C7E8C
2013商务英语BEC高级阅读题(2)
A.ChemicalCompany
Masterson’sinterimpre-taxprofitsgrowthof20%wassomewhatinflatedasaresultoftheincomereceivedfromthedisposalofseveralofthecompany’ssubsidiaries.Theunderlying8%riseinoperatingprofitsisamorerealisticgaugeofthecompany’strueprogress.However,Masterson’simpendingmergerwithBentleyandKnightanditsappointmentofanewchiefexecutiveshouldmeanthatthecompanywillbeabletosustaingrowthfortheforeseeablefut5ure.Thesharepricehasvariedlittleduringthecourseoftheyearandnowstandsat£6.75
B.HotelGroup
DuringthepastyeartheBowdenHotelGrouphasacquired77newproperties,thusdoublinginsize.lastweekthegroupreportedpre-taxprofitsof£88millioninthefirstsixmonthsoftheyear,aheadofexpectationsandhelpedbyastrongperformancefromitsLondon-basedhotelsandnewlyexpandedUSbusiness.However.Thereisstillsomewaytogo.Integrationofthenewacquisitionsisstillnotcompleteand,whilethesharepricehasrisenrecently,majorproblemswithintegrationhaveyettobesolved.
C.High-techCompany
ThistimelastyearashareinUsertechwasworthjustover£1.sixmonthsagoitwasworth£40.todayitispricedatunder£8.ifproofwereneed,hereisanillustrationofhowmuchofalotterythetechnologymarketcanbe.ButsometechnologycompaniesarefightingbackandUsertechisoneofthem.WhathasrenewedexcitementinthecompanyistheopeningofitsnewAmericanofficesinDallasanditsambitiousplanstoexpanditsuserbaseinbothNorthandLatinAmerica.
D.BuildingCompany
Renton’ssharepricehasrisengraduallyoverthepastyearfrom£2.4to£3.8.Thecompanyhasbeensuccessfulinchoosingprimelocationforitsbuildingsandhasbenefitedfromthebuoyantdemandforhousing.Whilstthisdemandisexpectedtoslowdownsomewhatduringthenextyear,investorsareencouragedbythecompany’sdecisiontomoveintobuildingsupermarkets.WorkhasalreadybegunontwositesinLondon,andthecompanyisexpectedtosignacontractwithinthenextmonthforbuildingfourlargesupermarketsinScotland.
E.PotteryManufacturer
MiltonDisheshasbeenthroughashake-upoverthepastyear.Thegroup,whichhasbeencuttingmarginsandimprovingmarketing,maypostasmallprofitthisyear.ThemanymembersoftheMiltonfamily,whobetweenthemown58percentofthebusiness,havebeenwatchingthesharepricerisesteadilyandseveralarelookingtosell.TraderivalRuskinhasboughtupjustover17percentofthesharesandcouldwellbespurredintofurtheractionbythesignsofarecoveryatthefirm.
PARTTWO
Questions9–14
lReadthetextaboutcareer-planningservices.
lChoosethebestsentencefromtheoppositepagetofilleachofthegaps.
lForeachgap9–14,markoneletter(A-H)onyourAnswerSheet.
lDonotuseanylettermorethanonce.
lThereisanexampleatthebeginning.(0)
YourCareerPathCanLeadYouAnywhere
Weusedtobeadvisedtoplanourcareers.Weweretoldtomakeaplanduringthelaterstagesofoureducationandcontinuewithitthroughourworkinglives.(0)_____somepeoplestillseecareersinthisway.However,topursueasingleoptionforlifehasalwaysbeenunrealistic.
Planningforasinglecareerassumesthatwesetoutwithafullunderstandingofourlikesanddislikesandtheemploymentopportunitiesopentous.(9)____Formostpeoplethisdegreeofcertaintyaboutthefuturedoesnotexist.
Ourinitialchoiceofcareerpathandemployerisoftenbasedoninadequateknowledgeandfalseperceptions.Butwithageandexperience,wedevelopnewinterestsandaptitudesandourprioritiesalter.Thestructureoftheemploymentmarketand,indeedofemploymentitself,issubjecttochangeasbothnewtechnologiesandnewworksystemsareintroduced(10)_____Wemustfacetheuncertaintiesofaportfoliocareer.
2013商务英语BEC高级阅读题(3)
TheNegotiatingTable:
Youcannegotiatevirtuallyanything.Projects,resources,expectationsanddeadlinesarealloutcomesofnegotiation.Somepeoplenegotiatedealsforaliving.DrHerbCohenisoneoftheseprofessionaltalkers,calledinbycompaniestonegotiateontheirbehalf.Heapproachestheartofnegotiationasagamebecause,asheisusuallynegotiatingforsomebodyelse,hesaysthishelpshimdraintheemotionalcontentfromhisconversation.Heisworkinginacompetitivefieldandneedstoavoidbeingtooadversarial.Whetherhesucceedsornot,itisimportanttohimtomakeagoodimpressionsothatpeoplewillrecommendhim.
Thestartingpointforanydeal,hebelieves,istoidentifyexactlywhatyouwantfromeachother.Moreoftenthannot,onepartywillbetryingtopersuadetheotherroundtotheirpointofview.Negotiationrequirestwopeopleattheendsaying‘yes”.Thiscanbeaproblembecauseoneofthemusuallybeginsbysaying“no”.However,althoughthiscanmaketalksmoredifficult,thisisoftenjustastartingpointinthenegotiationgame.Topmanagementmaywellrejecttheideainitiallybecauseitisthesaferoptionbuttheywouldnotbethereiftheywerenotinterested.
Itisamisconceptionthatskillednegotiatorsaresmoothoperatorsinsmartsuits.DrCohensaysthatoneofhisstrategiesistodressdownsothattheothersidecanrelatetoyou.Pitchyourlooktosuityourcustomer.Youdonotneedtomakethemfeelbetterthanyoubut,Forexample,dressinginastylethatisnotovertlyexpensiveorsuccessfulwillmakeyoumoreapproachable.Peoplewillgenerallyfeelmorecomfortablewithsomebodywhoappearstobelikethemratherthansuperiortothem.Theymaynotlikeyoubuttheywillfeeltheycantrustyou.
DrCohensuggeststhatthebestwaytosellyourproposalisbygettingintotheworldoftheotherside.Askquestionsratherthangiveanswersandtakeaninterestinwhattheotherpersonissaying,evenifyouthinkwhattheyaresayingissilly.Youdonotneedtobecometheirbestfriendsbutbeingtoocleverwillalienatethem.Alotofdealsaremadeonimpressions.Donotrushwhatyouaresaying---putafewhesitationsin,donottrytoblindthemwithyourverbaldexterity.Also,youshouldrepeatbacktothemwhattheyhavesaidtoshowyoutakethemseriously.
Inevitablysomedealswillnotsucceed.Generallythelongerthenegotiationsgoon,thebetterchancetheyhavebecausepeopledonotwanttothinktheirinvestmentandenergieshavegonetowaste.However,jointventurecanmeanjointriskandsometimes,ifthisbecomestoogreat,neitherpartymaybepreparedtoseethedealthrough.Morecommonisacorporatecultureclashbetweencompanies,whichcanputpaidtoanydeal.Evenhavingagreedadeal,thingsmaynotbetiedupquicklybecausewhenthelawyersgetinvolved,everythinggetssloweddownastheyargueaboutsmalldetails.
DeCohenthinksthatchildrenarethemastersofnegotiation.Theirgoalsaretotallyselfish.Theyunderstandthedecision-makingprocesswithinfamiliesperfectly.IfMumrefusestheirrequest,theywilltroopalongtoDadandpressurehim.Ifalelsefails,theywilltrythegrandparents,usingsomeemotionalblackmail.Theycanalsobeverysingle-mindedandhaveaninexhaustiblesupplyofenergyforthecausetheyarepursuing.Sotherearelessontobelearnedfromwatchingandlisteningtochildren.
15DrCohentreatsnegotiationasagameinorderto
Aputpeopleatease
Bremaindetached
Cbecompetitive
Dimpressrivals
16Manypeoplesay“no”toasuggestioninthebeginningto
Aconvincetheotherpartyoftheirpointofview
Bshowtheyarenotreallyinterested
Cindicatetheywishtotaketheeasyoption
Dprotecttheircompany’ssituation
17DrCohensaysthatwhenyouaretryingtonegotiateyoushould
Aadaptyourstyletothepeopleyouaretalkingto
Bmaketheothersidefeelsuperiortoyou
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