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英语句子分析翻译

发表时间：2024-07-20 00:41:58 来源：网友投稿

翻译：我们所拥有的，用于向他人表明他们更加重要的最常见的方法，是通过使得我们自己比他们更加渺小（的方法）。

分析：

1）句子主干是：The

most

common

way

making

ourselves

smaller

than

they

are.

主句为主系表结构，主语the

most

common

way，系动词is，表语是介宾短语by

making

ourselves

smaller

than

they

are.

该表语中动名词短语making

ourselves

smaller

than

they

are做介词by的宾语。

其中make是使役动词，ourselves为宾语，samller为宾语补足语，后面是一个比较状语从句than

they

are.

2）we

have

showing

other

people

they

are

important为定语从句，修饰句子主语the

most

common

way.

其中关系代词which/that，代替先行词the

(most

common)

way，在该定语从句中充当谓语动词have的宾语，所以关系代词which/that可以省略。

即：(which/that)

have

showing

other

people

they

are

important

have

(which/that)

showing

other

people

they

are

important

have

(the

way)

showing

other

people

they

are

important

其中含有固定搭配the

way

doing

sth

the

way

sth

“做某事的方法”

而showing

other

people

they

are

important也是一个固定搭配show

sth；

sb即other

people，sth即一个省略引导词that的宾语从句they

are

important.

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