八年级上册英语语法要仁爱版的

Unit1SportsandGamesTopic1Areyougoingtoplaybasketball?核心词汇：cheer,team,win,join,club,dream,grow,future,against,leave,shame,baseball,hour,pretty,popular,heart,healthy,relax常用词组：cheersb.on,quiteabit/alot,growup,inthefuture,arrivein/at,playagainst,leavefor,thedayaftertomorrow,takepartin,prettywell,highjump,longjump,allovertheworld交际用语：1.Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?2.Whichsportdoyouprefer,skatingorskiing?3.Doyouskatemuch?Yes,quiteabit/alot./No,seldom.4.Whatashame!语法精粹：一般将来时（Ⅰ）Areyougoingtoplaybasketball?Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.It’stoobadthattheyaren’tgoingtostayinBeijingforlong.Thereisgoingtobeaschoolsportsmeetnextmonth.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrowmorning?I’mgoingtoplaysoccer.Topic2Wouldyoumindteachingme?核心词汇：ill,mind,practice,smoke,somewhere,careless,chance,fight,angry,serve,ready,important,competition,invent,college,even,score,basket,throw,follow,over,century,however,tired,active,mile,fresh,instead,build,become,coach,feeling常用词组：fallill,begladto,saysorryto,beangrywithsb.,turndown/up,beimportanttosb.,moreandmore,insteadof,buildup,havefundoingsth.交际用语：1.–Michael,couldyoupleasedomeafavor?–Sure.Whatisit?2.–Willyoujoinus?–I’dlikebegladto.3.–Willyoujoinus?–I’dbegladto.4.–Wouldyoumindteachingme?–Notatall.Youcandoit!Let’sgoandpractice.语法精粹：一般将来时（Ⅱ）I’lltellthem.I’llbetheresoon.I’llgosomewhereelse.I’llplayitmorequietly.Topic3Beijingwillhostthe2008Olympics.核心词汇：taxi,foreign,e-mail,address,from,fill,reason,maybe,perhaps,coffee,shall,pick,gold,winner,visitor,improve,environment,ourselves,modern,fast,ring,symbol常用词组：fillout,RoastDuckRestaurant,makefriendswithsb.,makeit,thePeople’sRepublicofChina,takepartin,standfor,atleast,befondof交际用语：1.–Hi,canIhelpyou?–Yes,please.IwanttojointheRen’aiEnglishClub.2.–Hello,isthat…?–Speaking.3.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisweekend?4.WhatwillBeijingbelikein2008?语法精粹：一般将来时态（Ⅲ）Beijingwillhostthe2008Olympics.IthinkI’llbefreeonSunday.Whywon’tMichaelgotoplanttreesthisSaturday?WhatwillBeijingbelikein2008?Unit2KeepingHealthyTopic1Howareyoufeelingtoday?核心词汇：toothache,dentist,cough,fever,flu,headache,lift,pale,terrible,medicine,brush,tooth,Internet,X-ray,serious,sick,icecream,plenty常用词组：haveacold,gotoseeadoctor,takearest,haveafever,atnight,hadbetter(do),takesomemedicine,dayandnight,liedown,lookafter,checkover,not…until交际用语：1.–What’swrongwithyou?–Ihaveafever/atoothache/asorethroat/theflu.2.Youlookpale.3.–Howareyoufeelingtoday?–Ifeelterrible/better.4.I’msorrytohearthat.语法精粹：表建议的情态动词Youshouldgotoseeadoctor.Michaelshouldn’tmovehislegtoomuch.You’dbettergotoseeadoctor.You’dbetternotgotoschooltoday.Topic2Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking.核心词汇：health,tonight,without,article,cause,cancer,litter,habit,energy,necessary,enough,disease,body,illness,empty,stomach,human,through,sour,tidy,sweep,than,wealth,choose,sandwich,watermelon,sausage,tomato,beef,cabbage,strawberry常用词组：stayuplate,begood/badfor,domorningexercises,relaxsb.giveup,throwabout,keepsb.active,getaheadache,getinto,keep…clean/fresh,morethan,toolittle/toomuchfood交际用语：1.What’sup/wrong?2.Isgoingtobedearlygoodorbadforyourhealth?It’sgood.3.Youmustnottakepetstoschoolwithyou.4.Youmaygetaheadachewhenyouworktoohard.语法精粹：1.选择疑问句Isgoingtobedearlygoodfororbadforyourhealth?2.情态动词can,may,must,shouldImustaskhimtogiveupsmoking.Topic3WhatshouldwedotofightSARS?核心词汇：hurry,spread,among,agree,examine,patient,care,brave,wife,talk,duty,save,myself,hate,herself,itself,themselves,yourselves常用词组：hurryup,goahead,doone’sbest,allthetime,keepaway,examinethepatient,getthrough,haveamessagetakecareof,takeanactivepartin,carefor,teachoneself,enjoyoneself,takesomeChinesemedicine,beafraidof交际用语：1.MayIaskyousomequestions,Dr.Li?Sure,goahead.2.Pleasetellmyfathertotakecareofhimself.3.Hecaredforthepatentsdayandnight.4.Mustwekeepthewindowsopenallthetime?No,wedon’thaveto/needn’t.5.Extension6226,please.语法精粹：1.表示“必要”的情态动词haveto,must/mustnot2．反身代词myself,yourself,himselfUnit3OurHobbiesTopic1Ilovecollectingstamps.核心词汇：collect,hobby,VCD,share,pop,pond,nobody,paint,such,friendship,knowledge,whether,lovely,ugly,stupid常用词组：collectingstamps,usedtodosth.,photosoffamousstars,prfer/love/enjoydoingsth.,beinterestedin,walkapetdog,gofishing,dosomeoutdooractivities,watchamovie,knowlittleaboutduringsummervacations,keeppets,suchas,dailywork交际用语：1.Collectingstampsmustbegreatfun!2.Iaminterestedinplayingbasketball.3.Whatthingsdoyoulovecollecting?语法精粹：usedtodosth.的用法Iusedtocollectstamps.Ididn’tusetoplaysoccer.Didyouusetogoswimming?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Wheredidyouusetogoswimming?Topic2Itsoundsgreat!核心词汇：pity,lend,pay,simple,member,continue,birth,weight,height,banana常用词组：gototheconcert,takeEnglishlessons,playtheviolin/thedrums/thepiano,inone’sfree/sparetime,popmusic,folkmusic,classicalmusic,oneofthemostfamousrockbands,setup,befamousfor交际用语：1.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?It’shardtosay.2.Doyoulikeclassicalmusic?No,Idon’tlikeitatall.3.It’snotmyfavorite,butIdon’tmindit.语法精粹：Exclamation（感叹句）Itsoundsgreat!Whatsweetmusic!Howexciting!Topic3Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?核心词汇：pleasant,handsome,boring,sad,laugh,church,factory,dish常用词组：thistimeyesterday,takeashower,answerthephone,dosomewashing,agreewithsb.,nothingserious,listentotheradio,makefaces,too…to交际用语：1.Icalledyoubutnobodyansweredthephone.2.Holdtheline,please.3.Ithinkso./Idon’tagreewithyou.4.Don’tdothatagain,Bill.语法精粹：过去进行时（Ⅰ）Iwasdoingsomecleaningthistimeyesterday.Wereyouplayingonthecomputer?Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?Unit4OurWorldTopic1Wesharetheworldwithplantsandanimals.核心词汇：sky,nature,cow,sheep,goose,joy,rose,snake,fox,feed,cover,earth,surface,meter,forest,control,wood,rubber,protect,fact,lake,ocean,drop,bear,wolf常用词组：thinkabout,inthecountryside,beimportantto,share…with,feedon,thousandsandthousandsof,infact,makeup,saveeverydropofwater交际用语：1.Thedogsarethebravestanimalonthefarm.2.Whydoyouthinkso?Becauseanimalsareourfriends.Theygiveusjoy.3.Asweknow,plantsandanimalareimportanttous.4.Wesharetheworldwiththem.语法精粹：形容词的比较级和最高级用法。Topic2IamsuretherearenoUFOs.核心词汇：robot,scientist,appear,situation,repair,machine,mend,lazy,toward,planet,balloon,seem,real,list,order常用词组：taketheplaceof,insteadof,indanger,mistake...for…,seemto,callfor,wakesb.up,inalphabeticalorder,payattentionto,beginwith,andsoon,plugin交际用语：1.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutrobots?Ofcourse.2.Whatcanrobotsdoforus?3.Robotscantaketheplaceofhumanstodohardandboringworkinsomeworksituations.4.I’msuretherearenoUFOs.5.Areyousureyoupluggeditin?Yes,I’msure./No,I’mnotsure.语法精粹：1.过去进行时（Ⅱ）2.weather,if引导的宾语从句1.besure句型Lastnight,whileJimwassleeping,hesawaUFOflyingoverhishead.I’mnotsurewhetherifrobotswillmakehumanslosetheirjobs.I’msurerobotswillmakehumanslosetheirjobs.Topic3Thebuildersusedlivemodels,didn’tthey?核心词汇：remain,government,modern,wonder,live,treasure,underground,palace,king,ancient,stone,weigh,tonregard常用词组：pulldown,bewornout,bemadupof,join…together,regard…as交际用语：1.Whathappened?2.Peoplepulledlotsofthemdowninthe1960s.3.Isee.It’sreallytoobad.4.Ittookabout100000peopleover20yearstobuildit.5.Howlongwidehigh…?It’s…语法精粹：反意疑问句TherearemanyoldcitywallsinBeijing,aren’tthere?No,therearen’t.YouvisitedEmperorQin’sTerraCottaWarriorslastweek,didn’tyou?Yes,Idid.Thebuildersusedlivemodels,didn’tthey?Yes,theydid.