高考英语阅读理解专项训练题

　　在英语考试中，阅读理解占据着重要的位置。下面是我网路整理的以供大家学习。

　　一

　　“Linda,ifbeatingyourselfupwereanOlympicsport,you’dwinagoldmedal!”

　　Annabel,myclosefriend,stunnedmewiththatfrankobservationafterItoldherhowIhadmishandledasituationwithastudentinathird-gradeclasswhereIwassubstituting.“Ishouldneverhavelethimgototheboy’sroomwithoutapass!Itwasmyfaulthegotintotroublewiththehallmonitor!I’msostupid!”

　　Myfriendburstoutlaughing,andthenmadeher“Olympic”ment.AfterabriefperiodofreflectionIhadtoadmitthatshewasright.Ididputmyselfdownanawfullot.Why,justduringthepreviousdayIhadcalledmyself“aslob”forhavingsomepapersspreadoutonmydesk,“ugly”whenIleftthehousewithoutmakeupand“anidiot”whenIleftthehouseforanemergencysubstitutejobwithoutmyemergencylessonplan.

　　Inamorereflectivetone,Annabelsaid,“Ioncetookaworkshopatchurchwherethewomaninchargehaduslistallthemeanthingswesayaboutourselves.”

　　“Howmanydidyouhaveonyourlist?”Iasked.

　　“Fifteen,”sheconfessed.“Butthentheteachersaid,‘Nowturntothepersonnexttoyouandsayalltheitemsonyourlistasifyouwerespeakingtothatperson!’”

　　Myjawdropped.“Whatdidyoudo?”

　　“Nothing.Nobodydid.Wealljustsatthere,untilIsaid,‘Icouldneversaythesethingstoanyoneelse!’”

　　“Andourteacherreplied,‘Well,ifyoucan’tsaythemtoanyoneelse,thendon’teversaythemtoyourself!’”

　　Myfriendhadapoint.IwouldneverinsultachildofGod---andI’mGod’schild,too!

　　God,todayletmebeaskindtomyselfasIwouldbetoanotherofYourchildren.

　　1.WhatdoesAnnabelmeanbythefirstsentenceofthepassage?

　　A.Thewriterisagoodathlete.B.Thewriterscoldsherselftoomuch.

　　C.Sheisencouragingthewriter.D.Agoldmedalisnotabigdeal.

　　2.Whatdoesthewriterintendstotellusthroughthesecondandthirdparagraphs?

　　A.Shehaslowself-esteemoversome***allthings.

　　B.Sheoftenmakesseriousmistakesindailylife.

　　C.Sheisathird-gradeteacher.

　　D.Shecarestoomuchaboutherappearance.

　　3.Wecaninferthattheunderlinedword“slob”mightbe_____.

　　A.somethinguntidyB.someonedangerous

　　C.somethingdirtyD.someonelazy

　　4.Whatdoesthewritermeanbythelastsentenceofthepassage?

　　A.SheisreadytoturntoGodforhelp.

　　B.Shewillbekindtoallchildren.

　　C.Shewon’tinsultherselfaswellasothers.

　　D.SheiswillingtobeachildofGod.

　　答案：

　　1-4BADC

　　二

　　Nowadays,peopleinChinaareincreasinglyinterestedincelebratingforeignfestivals,especiallythosewesternfestivals.

　　Asurveyconductedrecentlybysina.showedthatamongthe18,222peoplesurveyed63.90%saidcelebratingChristmasisjustanotherwayofrecreation,nothingserious,while17.85%surveyedconsideredthefestivalasafashionact,showingtheywerenot“out”.Thesetwopartsclearlyindicatethegeneralopinionoftheyoung.10.45%peopleinvolvedsaidthecelebrationofareligiouswesternfestivalwithsomuchenthusia***isabsolutelyridiculouspursuitofforeigngoodness.Only7.80%ofthepeopledefineChristmasasakindoffestivalcolonization殖民.

　　ThearisingofcelebratingforeignfestivalsclearlyhassomethingtodowiththeadvancementofChina’seconomy.Inmypointofview,ChristmasandotherfestivalscelebratedinChinahavedifferencefromtheorigin.Theyhavelosttheirreligiousbackgroundandturnedintoabigoccasiontohavefunandenjoylife.Shopowners’pocketsarefilled,thepublic’shungerforhappinessisfilled,andthatisenough.ForeignfestivalsinChinaaremorelikecarnivalsgivingpeoplepleasureandenjoyment.

　　Thecrisis危机oftraditionalChinesefestivalsthatarelosingtheirattractionmaybelinkedtotheculturetraditionandbackgroundofthefestivals.MostChinesefestivalcultureisrelatedmoreorlesstoreallife.“Thecountryisbasedonitspeoplewhilethepeoplearereliedontheirfood”.

　　Butthewesterncultureshowsmuchofromance.Somefestivalshavetheirreligiousbackgroundwhileothershavemuchtodowithcultureandpeople.Atthispoint,foodseemstobetooplain.Flowersandchocolatesaremoreweled.

　　ForeignfestivalsinChinatodayarecelebratedforfun.Theygivepeopleopportunitiestorelaxandcelebrate,toshowappreciationandgratefulness.Theacceptanceofforeignfestivalsgenerallydependsontheopennessofthepublic,thefamiliaritywiththewesternculture,andmostimportantly,onpeople’seconomicstatus.

　　5.Fromthesurveyweknowthatamongthepeoplesurveyed______.

　　A.mostthinkcelebratingforeignfestivalsisridiculous

　　B.manyfearthattraditionalChinesefestivalswilldisappearsoon

　　C.somethinkthatcelebratingforeignfestivalsisasignofforeigngoodnesschasing

　　D.halfthinkcelebratingforeignfestivalsmakespeoplenotgooutoffashion

　　6.ThewriterthinksthatforeignfestivalscelebratedinChina______.

　　A.havelosttheirreligiousbackground

　　B.arethesameasthosecelebratedintheWest

　　C.cangivemorefunthantraditionalChinesefestivals

　　D.mayreducethehungerofpublicpeople

　　7.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenforeignfestivalsandtraditionalChineseones?

　　A.ForeignfestivalscanmakeChineseshopowners’pocketsfullquickly.

　　B.Thefoodatforeignfestivalsistoosimple.

　　C.Chinesefestivalsalwayshavesomethingtodowithculture.

　　D.ForeignfestivalsareromanticwhiletraditionalChineseonesareconnectedwithreality.

　　8.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbethereasonwhysomanypeopleacceptforeignfestivals?

　　A.Peoplecanrelaxthemselves.

　　B.Peoplecanshowtheirthankstoothers.

　　C.ForeignfestivalshavelongerhistoriesthanChineseones.

　　D.Peoplehaveknownmoreaboutthewesternculture.

　　答案：

　　如今，中国人对西方的节日越来越感兴趣，而中国的传统节日越来越不受人们的重视，原因何在呢?中西方两种文化有何不同之处，西方节日在中国处于一个什么样的地位，接受西方的节日是对是错?读完这篇文章，相信我们会得到答案。

　　5.C。细节理解题。A项只有10.45%的人如此认为，most一词错误;B项willdisappearsoon错误;D项只有17.85%的人这么认为，很明显，half一词错误;依据文章第二段倒数第二句可知C项正确。

　　6.A。细节理解题。依据文章第三段第三句中的“Theyhavelosttheirreligiousbackgroundandturnedintoabigoccasiontohavefunandenjoylife.”可知，A项正确;依据第三段中的havedifferencefromtheorigin可知B项错误;C项文章没有进行比较;D项文章用的是thepublic’shungerforhappinessisfilled，而非饥饿，故答案为A。

　　7.D。细节理解题。A项错误，文章第三段提及商家挣到了钱，公众的幸福感得到了满足，而并非外国的节日能够让店主的钱包迅速地鼓起来;B项toosimple与原文不符;C项不是区别，两种节日都与文化有关。依据文章第四、五两段可知，D项正确，两种节日的区别在于西方的节日浪漫，而中国的节日则与实际生活密切相关。

　　8.C。细节理解判断题。文章没有提及中国的节日与西方的节日相比谁的历史更悠久，故C项错误。