高二英语必修二的重点语法及题目

一．ThePresentPerfectPassiveVoice(现在完成时的被动语态)

例子：主动：Ihavefinishedmyhomework.被动：Myhomeworkhasbeenfinished.

1.Maryhaslockedthedoor.___________________________________________________

2.Shehastoldmeaboutthestory.___________________________________________

3.Ihavereadthisbookmanytimes.________________________________________________

4.Wehavecompletedallthepreparationsforthetask,andwe’rereadytostart.

___________________________________________________

5.Thiscompanyhasproducednewtypesofcomputers.

___________________________________________________

6.Theyhaveinterviewedseveralteachersforthejob.

___________________________________________________

7.Georgehassentsometextsandpicturestohisfriend’scellphone.

___________________________________________________

8.Theyhavedevelopedsomeprogramsforthehumanresourcedepartmentoftheircompany

___________________________________________________

9.Someonehasputthebookunderthebenchformorethantwodays.

___________________________________________________

10.Thetyphoonhasdamagedthebridgesbecauseofitsstrongwind.

___________________________________________________

二．单选

1.Doyouknowthethief______bythepolice?

A.hascaughtB.hasbeencatchingC.willcatchD.hasbeencaught

2.－Howmanytimes______nottoplaywithfire?

－I’msorry.I’llneverdothatagain.

A.doyoutellB.hadyoutoldC.areyoutoldD.haveyoubeentold

3.--What’shappeninginthenewarea?

--Newhouses_______recentlyoverthere.

A.arebuiltB.builtC.havebuiltD.havebeenbuilt

4.Thereisapolicecarinfrontofourneighbor’shouse.Whatdoyousuppose_______?

A.didhappenB.hashappenedC.ishappenD.hasbeenhappened

5.Allthepreparationsfortheproject_______,andwe’rereadytostart.

A.completedB.hadbeencompletedC.completeD.havebeencompleted

6.Greatchanges________inthecity,andalotoffactories________.

A.havebeentakenplace;havebeensetupB.havetakenplace;havebeensetup

C.havetakenplace;havesetupD.weretakenplace;weresetup

7.--Howlong_____atthisjob?--Since1990.

A.wereyouemployedB.haveyoubeenemployed

C.hadyoubeenemployedD.willyoubeemployed

8.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday___________yet.

A.arenotdecidedB.havenotbeendecided

C.isnotbeingdecidedD.hasnotbeendecided

9.Thisisaphotoofthepowerstationthat__________inmyhometown.

A.hassetupB.hasbeensetupC.willsetupD.issetup

10.--Didyoumoveintothenewhouse?

--No.Therooms___________yet.

A.werebeingpaintedB.arepaintingC.havenotpaintedD.havenotbeenpainted

三．句子翻译(用被动语态)

1.我们已经被告知运动将会被推迟。______________________________________________

2.问题还没有被解决。__________________________________________________________

3.我朋友刚刚买了一台新个人电脑。______________________________________________

4.商店很快就修好了我的电脑___________________________________________________

5.一种不知名的病毒袭击了我的电脑。____________________________________________

四．改错

1.Apersonalcomputerhasboughtbyus.

____________________________________________________________

2.Manyproblemshasbeenfoundwithournewcomputer.

____________________________________________________________

5.Thecomputerwasusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.

____________________________________________________________

4.It’ssaidthatthisbookhastranslatedintoChinese.

____________________________________________________________

5.Thenewtheaterhasbeendesigningrecently.

____________________________________________________________

答案

一.将以下句子的主动形式改为被动形式

1.Thedoorhasbeenlocked.

2.Ihavebeentoldaboutthestory.

3.Thisbookhasbeenreadmanytimes.

4.Allthepreparationsforthetaskhavebeencompleted,andwe’rereadytostart.

5.Newtypesofcomputershasbeenproduced.

6.Severalteachershavebeeninterviewedforthejob.

7.SometextsandpictureshavebeensenttoGeorge’sfriend’scellphone.

8.Someprogramsforthehumanresourcedepartmentoftheircompanyhavebeendeveloped.

9.Thebookhasbeenputunderthebenchformorethantwodays.

10.Thebridgeshavebeendamagedbythetyphoonbecauseofitsstrongwind.

二．单选

1-5DDDBD6-10.BBDBD

三．句子翻译(用被动语态)

1.Wehavebeentoldthatthesportsmeetwillbeputoff.

2.Theproblemhasnotbeensolvedyet.

3.Anewpersonalcomputerhasbeenboughtbymyfriend.

4.Mycomputerhasbeenrepairedveryquickly

5.Mycomputerhasjustbeenattackedbyanunknownvirus.

四．改错

1.Apersonalcomputerhasbeenboughtbyus.

2.Manyproblemshavebeenfoundwithournewcomputer.

5.Thecomputerhasbeenusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.

4.It’ssaidthatthisbookhasbeentranslatedintoChinese.

5.Thenewtheaterhasbeendesignedrecently.