初二英语上学期知识点
在初中三年的英语学习中,初一是把小学的英语系统提炼与升华,初二英语是在初一的基础上逐步的加深学习难度,初三主要是以复习初一和初二的英语为主,所以初二的英语是最关键的时期,那么该怎样才能学好呢?接下来由新励学网小编为大家带来初二英语上学期知识点的内容,一起随小编来看看吧。
初二英语上学期知识点
【重点语法】
不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意:some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句 。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
由some, any, no, every 与 body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。
不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting
【重点短语】
buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物
taste + adj. 尝起来……
nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有
seem + (to be) + adj 看起来
arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到达某地
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
want to do sth. 想去做某事
start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.
stop doing sth. 停止做某事 区分: stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
so + adj + that + 从句 如此……以至于……
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要) 做某事
keep doing sth. 继续做某事
forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
【词语辨析】
take a photo/ take photos 拍照
quite a few+名词复数 “许多…”
seem + 形容词 看起来…... You seem happy today.
seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事 I seem to have a cold
It seems + 从句 似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.
seem like ... 好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea.
arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名 “到达......”
arrive at +小地点
(注:若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略,如: arrive here; get home)
feel like sth 感觉像…
feel doing sth. 想要做某事
wonder(想知道)+疑问词(who, what, why)引导的从句。
because of +名/代/V-ing
because+从句
He can’t take a walk because of the rain.
I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.
enough +名词 足够的…...
形容词/副词+enough
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
【重点语法】
频率副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never
频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。常用于一般现在时态中。
“次数”的表达方法
一次 once, 两次twice,三次或三次以上:基数词+ times, 如:three times, five times,
how often“多久一次”问频率,回答常含有频率词组或短语。
常见的how疑问词:
How soon 多久(以后)
—How soon will he be back?他多久能回来?
—He will be back in a month. 他一个月后能回来。
how long “多久”
—How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久?
—It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。
How many+名复
How much+不可名
“多少” 问数量(how much 还可问价格)
【重点短语】
go to the movies 去看电影
look after = take care of 照顾
surf the internet 上网
healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
go skate boarding 去划板
keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
eating habits 饮食习惯
take more exercise 做更多的运动
the same as 与什么相同
be different from 不同
once a month一月一次
twice a week一周两次
make a difference to 对......有影响/作用
most of the students=most students
shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物
be good for 对......有益
以上是由新励学网小编为大家分享的初二英语上学期知识点,希望能给大家带来帮助。初二的英语即是学习重点,又是教学难点,更是占据了下学期英语语法的半壁江山,所以一定要掌握好了初二的英语,中考就会十分轻松,因此抓住了初二的英语就等于抓住了整个初中的英语。
初二英语上册重点知识点汇总
学好英语首先 知识点 是很重要的,下面我就大家整理一下初二英语上册重点知识点汇总,仅供参考
初二英语重点短语汇总
1. have a fever 发烧
2. have a cough 咳嗽
3. have a toothache 牙疼
4. talk too much 说得太多
5. drink enough water 喝足够的水
6. have a cold 受凉感冒
7. have a stomachache 胃疼
8. have a sore back 背疼
9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛
10.lie down and rest 躺下来休息
11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶
12.see a dentist 看牙医
13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片
14. take one’ s temperature 量体温 1
5. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热
17. sound like 听起来像
18. allweekend 整个周末
19. in the same way 以同样的方式
20. goto a doctor 看医生
21. go along 沿着……走
22. on the side of the road 在马路边
23. shoutfor help 大声呼救
24. without th inking twice 没有多想
25. get off 下车 26. have aheart problem 有心脏病
27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的
28. thanks to 多亏了由于
29. in time 及时 3
30. save a life 挽救生命
重点单词
housework ['haʊswɜːk] n.家务劳动
hardly ['hɑːdli] adv.几乎不简直不刚刚
ever ['evə(r)] adv.曾经在任何时候
once [wʌns] adv.一次曾经
twice [twaɪs] adv.两倍两次
Internet ['ɪntənet] n.因特网
program ['prəʊɡræm] n.节目程序课程节目单
full [fʊl] adj.满的充满的完全的
swing [swɪŋ] n.摇摆秋千 v.摇摆旋转
maybe ['meɪbi] adv.或许也许可能
swing dance 摇摆舞
least [liːst] adj.最小的最少的
at least 至少
hardly ever 很少几乎从不难得
junk n.垃圾废旧杂物
coffee ['kɒfi] n.咖啡咖啡色
health [helθ] n.健康人的身体或精神状态
result [rɪ'zʌlt] .结果后果
percent [pə'sent] adj.百分之...的
online [ˌɒn'laɪn] adj.在线的 adv.在线地
television ['telɪvɪʒn] n.电视机电视节目
although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj.虽然尽管但是可是
through [θruː] prep.穿过凭借一直到
body ['bɒdi] n.身体
mind [maɪnd] .头脑想法意见心思
such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的如此的
together [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv.共同一起
die [daɪ] v.死枯竭消失
writer ['raɪtə(r)] n.作者作家
dentist ['dentɪst] n.牙科医生
magazine ['mæɡəziːn] n.杂志
however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv.但是无论如何不管多么
than [ðən] conj.比
almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv.几乎差不多
none [nʌn] pron.没有人没有任何东西毫无
less [les] adj.更少的较少的
point [pɔɪnt] n.看法要点重点小数点目标分数
such as 例如诸如
junk food n.垃圾食品无营养食品
more than 超过多于不仅仅非常
less than 不到少于
以上就是我为大家整理的,初二英语上册重点知识点汇总,希望能帮助到大家!!
初二英语上册知识点总结 八年级上英语重要知识点【完整版】
初二是英语学习的关键,以下是我整理的八年级 英语知识点 ,希望能对大家学习有所帮助。
初二英语上册重要知识点汇总
一般过去进行时知识点
过去进行时的构成:动词be的过去式was /were+动词的现在分词构成。
(1)过去进行时的否定式是在动词be后加not构成。例如:
He wasn’twatching TV when his mother came back.
妈妈回来的时候他没在看电视。
We weren’tplaying basketball when he arrived.
他到的时候我们没有打篮球。
2.过去进行时的用法:表示在过去某一时间内正在进行的动作。例如:
I was watching TV at that time.
那时我正在看电视。
He was cooking at 12 o’clock yesterday.
昨天12点时他正在做饭。
一般将来时知识点
表示一般将来时在八年级中我们已经学习了以下几种表现形式:
1.用现在进行时表将来时(表示按计划安排要发生的事件。)
What are you doing this weekend?
I’m playing soccer with Jim.
Are you visiting the aquarium tomorrow? Yes, we are.
2.用be going to do表将来时(表示明确的打算或用来表示必然,很可能发生的事或自然现象。)
It is going to rain this afternoon.
We’re going to have a new subject this year.
3.用will do表示将来时(表示单纯的将来概念或表示“意愿”。)
I will see you tomorrow.
Will you please open the door?
现在完成进行时知识点
构成:have/has+been+现在分词
用法:用来表示某一动作在过去开始,一直延续到现在,有可能刚刚结束,也有可能还要继续下去。
与其连用的时间状语:
现在完成进行时常与for 2 hours, since 1986, all this morning, these few days 等表示一段时间的状语连用。如:
How long have you been skating?
What book have you been reading these days?
最有效的初中英语学习方法
单词记忆是关键
初二英语的学习历来都是把单词看作是重点的。如果将英语比作为一座摩天大楼的话,那么同学们所学习的单词就是建筑这座大楼所需要的砖瓦,如果没有砖瓦这些基础的话,同学们是怎样才能够建筑出一栋大楼呢。
语法基础要打好
初中英语是为同学们以后英语的学习打基础的,上面已经提到了,单词是作为最为基础的存在。而语法同样也是初中英语之中的基础。初中英语的语法学好了,同学们日后英语的学习就会十分轻松。
初二英语上册重要知识点归纳
初二英语知识需要掌握每一个重要的知识点,会让你在英语考试中如鱼得水。下面就让我给大家分享一些初二英语上册重要知识点吧,希望能对你有帮助!
初二英语上册重要知识点篇一
How often do you exercise?
1. Next week is quite full for me. 下一周对于我来说相当忙。
2. How often do you go to the movies? 你多久看一次电影?
3. I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我大概每月去看一次电影。
4. I have dance and piano lesson. 我要上舞蹈和钢琴课。
5. How often do they stay up late? 他们多久熬一次夜?
6. How many hours do you sleep every night?你每晚睡几个小时?
7. Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.上个月我们向学生问了他们的业余活动的情况。
8. Here are the results. 这是调查的结果。
9. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.
我们发现仅有15%的学生每天锻炼。
10. Twenty percent do not exercise at all! 20%的学生根本不锻炼。
11. We were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. 我们吃惊的是他们中有90%每天都使用因特网。
12. Most students use it for fun and not for homework. 大部分学生用互联网只是娱乐而不是为了作业。
13. The answers to our questions about watching TV were also interesting. 关于看电视这个问题的回答也非常有趣。
14. Although many students like to watch sports ,game shows are the most popular. 尽管很多学生看运动类节目,但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。
15. It’s good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. 通过上网或看游戏类节目是很好的放松方式,但我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。
16. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. 比如进行体育活动这方面的锻炼是有趣的,当你们一起的时候你可以和朋友.家人一起度过时光。
17. Old habits die hard. 积习难改。
18. She usually watches TV for more than two hours a day. 她通常每天看两个多小时的电视。
19. Her parents aren’t very happy because she hardly ever helps with housework and she never goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning. 她的父母很不高兴因为她几乎从不帮助做家务,并且她从不为清洁牙齿去看牙医。
20. You have to learn more about healthy habits.你必须要多了解一下健康的习惯。
21. You are smart about your health most of the time. 大部分时间你对你的健康很明智。
22. Jane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States.简是美国一名16岁的中学生。
23. She says she is afraid. 她说她害怕。
24. He uses the Internet at least three or four times a week. 他每周至少上网三到四次。
25. Start exercising before it’s too late. 在为时太晚前就开始锻炼吧。
初二英语上册重要知识点篇二
I’m more outgoing than my sister.
1. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.
萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓,但是萨姆比汤姆敲得好。
2. Did you like the singing competition yesterday?
你喜欢昨天的歌唱比赛吗?
3. The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
最重要的是学到一些新东西并获得乐趣。
4. Are you as friendly as your sister? 你和你的姐姐一样友好吗?
5. Who’s more hard-working at school? 在校谁更努力?
6. It’s fantastic! 好极了!
7. She can run faster and jump higher than me .她比我跑得更快跳得更高。
8. A good friend is like a mirror. 好朋友就像一面镜子。
9. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class.
那就是我在课堂喜欢读书,学习更刻苦的原因。
10. I am shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.
我很腼腆因此对我来说交朋友不是很容易。
11. But I think friends are like books--you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.
但是我认为朋友像是书--你不需要很多,只要它们好就行。
12. It’s not necessary to be the same as your friends.
和你的朋友一样是没有必要的。
13. We both like sports ,but he plays tennis better.
我们都喜欢运动,但是他 网球 打得更好。
14. Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.
拉里经常帮助我显现出最好的一面。
15. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.
我总是比他取得更好的成绩,所以也许我应该更多地帮助他。
16. I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.
我真的不介意我的朋友是否与我一样还是不同。
17. My favorite saying is ,“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”
我最喜欢的 名言 是:“真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并感动你心扉的人。”
18. In fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know.
实际上她比我认识的任何人都风趣。
19. I broke my legs last year but she made me laugh and feel better.
去年我的胳膊断了,但是她让我开心并感觉更好。
20. We can talk about and share everything. 我们可谈论并分享一切。
21. I’m louder than the other kids in my class. 我比班上其他的孩子声音更响亮。
22. My best friend is similar to Larry .我最好的朋友与拉里相似。
23. Who do you think should get the job? 你认为谁应该得到这份工作?
24. Huang Lei isn’t so good at tennis as Larry. 黄磊不如拉里擅长打网球。
25. Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.
拨打443-5667向 英语学习 中心咨询更多信息。
初二英语上册重要知识点篇三
1. Long time no see. 好久不见。
2. Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去了有趣的地方吗?
3. I went to Guizhou with my family. 我和家人一起去了贵州。
4. We took quite a few photos there. 我们在那里拍了不少的照片。
5. Did you do anything special last month?
上个月你做了什么特别的事吗?
6. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
我大部分时间只是呆在家里读书休息。
7. How did you like it? = How did you feel about it? = What did you think of it?
你觉得它怎么样?
8. The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read. 唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。
9. No one seemed to be bored. 没有人看起来无聊。
10. I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。
11. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
天气晴朗而又炎热,因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。
12. My sister and I tried paragliding. 姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。
13. I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉自己就像一只小鸟。
14. I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道在这儿过去的生活 是什么样的。
15. I really enjoyed walking around the town. 我真的很喜欢在镇上到处走走。
16. What a difference a day makes! 一天的变化有多大啊!
17. We waited over an hour for the train because there too many people.
因为人太多我们等了一个多小时的火车。
18. Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
因为坏天气我们没能看到下面的任何景色。
19. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 我爸爸没带足够的钱,所以我们仅吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。
20. The food tasted great because I was so hungry. 这些食物尝起来真好,因为我们很饿。
21. We were wet and cold because we forgot to bring an umbrella.
因为我们忘了带伞所以又冷又饿。
22. Everyone in our class took a bag with some food and water.
我们班的每一个人都随身带了装有食物和水的袋子。
23. My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.我的腿太累了以至于我都想停下来。
24. My classmates told me to keep going, so I went on. 我的同学告诉我坚持往前走,因此我继续前行了。
25. Everyone jumped up and down in excitement. 每个人兴奋地跳起来。
看了初二英语上册重要知识点的人还看 :
1. 八年级上册英语复习提纲
2. 初二英语上册知识点
3. 初二英语必备知识点
4. 初二上册英语知识点的重点总结
5. 初二英语上册重点短语及句型
八年级上册英语知识点汇总
初中学生刚刚接触英语这门语言,在英语的学习过程中难免会遇到许多容易出错及混淆的知识点。那么八年级上册英语知识点汇总该怎么写呢?下面是我为大家整理的八年级上册英语知识点汇总,希望对大家有帮助。
八年级上册英语知识点汇总篇一
argue with sb. about sth 为某事与某人争吵
【解析2】be nice to sb. 对某人友好 be friendly to sb be good to sb.
【解析】refuse =say no to v拒绝 refuse to do sth拒绝去做某事【解析】 offer to do sth 主动提出做某事
【拓展】offer v 主动给予(1) offer to do sth 主动提出做某事(2)offer sb. sth= offer sth to sb. 主动提供给某人某物
【解析2】communicate v交流 communication n 交流沟通communicate with sb. 和某人交流
【解析】explain 解释说明 → explanation n 解释说明explain sth to sb. 向某人解释某事。explain to sb sth给某人解释某事
【解析】 be worried about sth. 担心某事【拓展】worry v 担心 → worried adj. 焦急
worry about = be worried about 为……担心
【解析】return ⑴v 归还=give back return ... to ... = give back to ... 把......还给......⑵ v 回来返回 = come back
【解析】compete v竞争对抗 → competition n 竞争compete with sb. 和某人竞争compete against/ with 与……竞争
compete for 为……参加比赛
【解析】some time /sometime/some times/sometimes
【口诀】:分开是一段, 合起是某时分开s 是倍次,合起s是有时
(1) some time一段时间,做时间状语It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间(2) sometime adv 在某个时候,
(3) some times 名词词组,“几次,几倍”(4)sometimes=at times 有时 (一般现在时的标志词)
【解析】cut out 删除删去 (v+adv) cut up 切碎 cut down 砍到 cut in 插队 cut off 切断(水、电)供应
【解析】successful 成功的
【拓展】 succeed v 成功,达到 →success n 成功successful adj 成功的successfully adv成功地 ◆succeed in doing sth
【解析】It’s time for sth 是到做某事的时候了。It’s time for lunch.
It’s time to do sth It’s time to go to school.
【解析】continue 继续持续
【拓展】continue doing sth =go on doing sth 继续做某事(前后做同一件事)
continue to do sth = go on to do sth 继续做某事(前后不是同一件事)
八年级上册英语知识点汇总篇二
【解析2】all kinds of 各种各样的
【拓展】kind (1) n 种类
kind of +adj.有点,有几分,kind of cold 有点冷a kind of 一种的,某种的all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of 不同种类的 What kind of…?那种
【解析】have(no) time to do sth 有时间做某事
【解析】compare A with B 将A和B 比较(1)compare…with… 把……与…..做比较 (2) compare…to… 把…..比做……
【解析】 cause v. 造成,使发生(1) cause sb. to do sth 使某人做某事(2) cause sb. for sb. 给某人添麻烦
【解析】in one’s opinion 以某人的观点在某人看来
【解析】crazy. adj. 不理智的疯狂的 (在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语) be crazy about 对……着迷热衷于……
【解析】It’s + adj.(easy,difficult,important,necessary) +(for sb.) to do sth
注】若形容词表示事物特征的,如:easy ,difficult, hard ,important等,
须用介词for 【形容物,用for】
It’s +adj( kind, honest, friendly, )+(of sb) to do sth.
【注】 若形容词表示人的性格、品质与特点,如:good ,kind ,nice, wrong等,用介词of。【形容人用of】
43. keep on happening 持续发生
【解析】keep on doing 继续做某事
keep sb. doing sth 让某人一直做某事 keep up with 跟上
keep sb. from doing sth阻止某人做某事 keep away from避开
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