当前位置:新励学网 > 语言作文 > 英语阅读理解的目的意义

英语阅读理解的目的意义

发表时间:2024-07-25 11:45:43 来源:网友投稿

  一是带来外语知识、文化知识和思想;

  二是带来乐趣(readingforfun)阅读可以扩大我们的视野,丰富我们的知识和语言经验。

  小学英语是希望通过阅读帮助学生学英语,通过阅读帮助学生巩固所学的字词句,发展听、说、读、写的能力,所以英语阅读教学的目的与英语阅读的目的有所不同。

  小学英语学习目标以听说为主,大量的口头表达,但是学生到了高年级,如只是听说,学习能力发展不快。所以各种技能在小学都要培养,才能适应上中学后英语进一步的学习。

  小学生,特别是中国的小学生,由于自然的学习环境还不是特别理想,没有语境,所以需要大量的接触英语素材、资料。

  如四年级下,readandwrite通过生动活泼的情景呈现趣味对话,扩展语言知识面,提高学生阅读理解的能力。

  五、六年级是通过真实、活泼的情景,提高学生阅读理解的能力。力求通过真实自然的.语言情景来巩固、拓展语言知识。

  所以小学阶段,即便是低年级阶段我们也应该安排一些小故事,让学生来阅读,来表演,这样能够通过学习故事,表演故事,能够有更多语言输入。

  听、说、读、写中,要属读输入最大,而读中,属默读输入量最大,朗读是不思考地读,如果真正理解,只有默读。让学生默读让他眼睛看、心理想着,输入量大而且也能很快理解,速度也快

  总结阅读的真正目的:

  1、学生综合运用能力的形成离不开阅读能力的培养。

  2、阅读是扩大语言输入量的有效途径。

  3、巩固学过的知识。如词汇、语法、交际用语等。

  4、有趣的阅读材料还能给人们带来乐趣(Readingforfun)。

  5、通过阅读可以培养学生相应的学习策略。(如粗读、精读、跳读、抓关键词读。)

  附加:

  英语阅读理解专项练习题一:  Mostpeopleusuallytraveledbyshipandtrainwhicharedrivenbysteamengine.Itplayedanimportantpartinmanykindsofvehiclesseveralscoresofyearsago.Whoinventedsteamengineandwhatunitscouldbeusedtomeasurethepowerofengine?

  Thewordhorse-powerwasfirstusedtwohundredyearsago.JamesWattfromaworker'sfamilymadetheworldfirstwidelyusedsteamengine.Atfirst,hecouldn'ttellpeoplehowpowerfulitwas,becausetherewerenounitsatthattime.Wattdecidedtofindouthowmuchworkonestronghorsecoulddoinoneminute.Henamedthatunitonehorse-power.Inthiswayhecouldmeasuretheworkofhissteamengine.

  Hediscoveredthatahorsecouldlifta3300-poundweight10feetintotheairinoneminute.Hisenginecouldlifta3300-poundweight100feetinoneminute.Becausehisenginedidtentimesasmuchworkasthehorse,Wattcalleditatenhorse-powerengine.

  31.Themainideaofthepassageis__B_.

  A.JamesWattinventedthesteamengine

  B.JamesWattfirstusedhorse-powerasaunitofmeasure

  C.howmuchpowerdoesahorsehave

  D.whyWatt'sengineiscalledatenhorse-powerengine

  32.ThestorysaysthatWattmadethefirst__D__.

  A.engine

  B.horse-powerengine

  C.usefulengine

  D.widelyusedsteamengine

  33.JamesWattwasbornin_A___.

  A.aworker'sfamily

  B.afarmer'sfamily

  C.ateacher'sfamily

  D.adoctor'ssteamengine

  34.Wattwantedtofindawayto_D___.

  A.measuretheworkhisenginecoulddo

  B.tellpeoplehowpowerfulhisenginewas

  C.lifta3300-poundweight

  D.bothAandB

  35.Onehorse-powermeansthe__A__.

  A.workahorsecoulddoinaminute

  B.weightahorsecoulddointenminutes

  C.workahorsecoulddointenminutes

  D.weightofonehorse

  Aholidayjetpilot(飞行员)saidthathewouldlandandcallthepoliceafterawomanrefusedtostopsmoking.HeWARNEDMaureenHarkavy,―Putthatcigarette(香烟)out,orI'lllandtheplaneandhaveyouarrested(逮捕)

  英语阅读理解专项练习题二:  Maureen,47,wassoshockedshewrotetoairline'schairman.Buthisreplywasevenruder.―YouseemtothinkyouhaveaGodgivenrighttopolluteyourneighbours'atmosphere,wroteJohnFerridayofParamountAirways.(a)SaidMaureen,―IonlyfoundoutaboutitwhenIwascheckingin.I'manervousflyersoIlitacigaretteduringtheflight.Astewardess(空姐)askedmetoputitout,butIsaidIwantedtocarryonastherewasnoruleagainstsmokingontheplane.Shewasjustfinishinghercigarettewhenthepilotarrived.(b)―I'veneverseensuchanunpleasantletter,shesaid,―Idon'tthinkI'lleverflyagain.Buttherewasafunnyside.Maureenexplained,―Wewereoffereddutyfree(免税的)cigarettefromthestewardessontheplane!(c)MrFerridaywenton,―Believeme,youhaven'tEspeciallywhenyoutravelonmyplanes.MaureenandherhusbandMichaelweremovedtoparamountflightjustbeforetheyleftPortugal.Buttheywerenottoldofthecompany'snosmokingpolicy.(d)―Hewasloudandrude,saidMaureen.―HesaidifIlitanothercigarettehewouldlandtheplaneatBordeauxandhandmetotheFrenchpolice.Later,fromherhomeinMosely,Birmingham,Maureenwrotetocompanyandreceivedtherudereply.

  1.TheSecondhalfofthestoryhasbeeninwrongorder.(partsad).Choosetherearrangedorder(重新排列的顺序)whichyouthinkisright.

  A.a,c,b,dB.c,a,b,dC.c,a,d,bD.d,a,b,c

  2.MaureenHarkavy_________ontheplane.

  A.acceptedthewarningB.agreedtothewarning

  C.refusedtodowhatshewastoldto

  D.wassoshockedthatshewrotetotheairline'schairman.

  3.IntheanswerlettertoMaureenHarkavytheairline'schairman_______.

  A.madeanapologytoherforhisworker'srudeness.

  B.madesurethathewouldsolvetheproblem.

  C.saidthatshehadtherighttosmokeonhisplanebecausetherightisgivenbyGodtoeveryone

  D.actuallycompletelyagreedwithwhatthepilotsaid

  4.Fromthestorywecanseethatthewriterprobablytakesthesideof_________.

  A.thepilotB.theairline'schairmanC.thestewardessD.MaureenHarkavy

免责声明:本站发布的教育资讯(图片、视频和文字)以本站原创、转载和分享为主,文章观点不代表本网站立场。

如果本文侵犯了您的权益,请联系底部站长邮箱进行举报反馈,一经查实,我们将在第一时间处理,感谢您对本站的关注!