用英语介绍5个奥运项目！

AboutFencing（Olympicsportsince1896）

Taketheromantic,swashbucklingepicsofErrolFlynn,addsomerules,protectiveclothingandanelectronicscoringsystem,andyouhavefencingattheOlympicGames.Tworivalsstandoppositeeachotherandfeint,lunge,parryandriposteuntilonescorestherequirednumberofhitstowin.

Evolvedfromtheancientformofcombat,fencingisoneofonlyfoursportsthathasbeenfeaturedateverymodernOlympicGames.ItwasthefirsttoincluderecognisedprofessionalsinamedalscompetitionaftermodernOlympicGamesfounderPierredeCoubertinarrangedspecialeventsforprofessionalfencingmastersintheoriginal1896and1900competitions.

Theclothinghasbecomesoprotective,though,thatofficialsmodifiedmasksafewyearsagotoreturnahumanfacetotheevent.Fine,butforintensereality,the1924teamfoilcompetitionstillwins:AftertheOlympicGames,anItalianandaHungariansettledascoringcontroversywitharealduel.?

游泳

游泳swimming短池shortcourse马拉松游泳marathonswimming

泳姿swimmingstroke自由泳freestyle仰泳backstroke

蛙泳breaststroke蝶泳butterfly个人混合泳individualmedley

接力relay混合泳接力medleyrelay蹼泳finswimming

游泳选手swimmer分组预赛heat抢跳beatthegun

触壁touch转身turn划水stroke

(腿部)打水kick呼吸breathe准备活动warm-up

游泳池pool泳道lane出发台startingblock

泳衣swimsuit游泳帽swimcap护目镜swimgoggle

跳水

跳水运动diving跳水dive跳板springboard

跳台platform跳板跳水springboarddiving跳台跳水platformdiving

双人跳水synchronizeddiving跳水运动员diver规定动作compulsory

自选动作optional难度系数degreeofdifficulty向前跳水forwarddive

向后跳水backwarddive反身跳水reversedive向内跳水inwarddive

转体跳水twistdive臂立跳水armstanddive起跳takeoff

腾空flight直体straight屈体pike

抱膝tuck翻腾somersault转体twist

花样游泳

花样游泳synchronizedswimming单人项目soloevent双人项目duetevent

集体项目teamevent规定动作figures技术自选technicalroutine

自由自选freeroutine技术分数technicalmerit艺术印象分artisticimpression

岸上动作deckmovement

水球

水球运动waterpolo后卫back前锋forward

边锋cornerman中锋centerforward裁判referee

节quarter踢球kicktheball任意球freethrow

直接任意球directfreethrow球门球goalthrow角球cornerthrow

持球游泳walkingtheball

艺术体操RhythmicGymnastics、体操ArtisticGymnastics、举重Weightlifting、射箭Archery、射击Shooting、柔道Judo、摔跤Wrestling、拳击Boxing、跆拳道Taekwondo、棒球Baseball、足球Football、篮球Basketball、乒乓球Tabletennis、排球Volleyball、沙滩排球BeachVolleyball、羽毛球Badminton、垒球Softball、网球Tennis、手球Handball、曲棍球Hockey、马术Equestrian、铁人三项Triathlon、现代五项ModernPentathlon、击剑Fencing、蹦床Trampoline、田径Athletics、自行车Cycling、帆船Sailing、皮划艇激流回旋CanoeKayak-Slalom、赛艇Rowing

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