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英语不定式知识点归纳

发表时间：2024-07-30 16:38:52 来源：网友投稿

1、做主语相当于名词的功能。

如：To live of money is the root of evil.这个句子中to live of money是不定式短语做主语。例句：To see is to believe．眼见为实。To act like that is foolish．这样做是愚蠢的2、做表语：a teacher.不定式to become a teacher放在was 后面。例句：My chief purpose is to point out the difficulties of the matter.我的主要目的是指出这件事的困难。What I would suggest is to put off the meeting.我建议推迟会议。

3、做宾语例如：I try to keep that in mind.在这里to keep that in mind做try的宾语。例句：She longed to go back to her hometown.她渴望返回家乡。I can't bear to look back.往事不堪回首。He swore to abide by this principle.他发誓恪守这一原则4 、做宾语的补足语补充说明宾语的作用。如：I know nothing about him and I beg you to tell me nothing. 这个句子的to tell me nothing用来补充说明you 的做法。例句：I here them sing yesterday. 昨天我听见他们唱歌了。 Did you see him go out? 你看见他们出去了吗。I felt something crawl up my leg. 我感到有什么东西爬道我腿上了。

5、做主语的补足语He was seen to enter the laboratory.有人看见他进了实验室。不定式to enter the laboratory用来补充说明主语He进去了实验室。

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