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关于圣诞节的英语资料

发表时间:2024-08-12 12:32:10 来源:网友投稿

ChristmasChristmas

TheFeastofChristmasTheFeastofChristmas

Itisnoteasytopin-pointtheoriginsoftheChristmasfeast,todaythemoreimportantfeastoftheChristmasseasoninmostwesternChristianchurches.OnecanonlysayforcertainthatthebirthofJesusChristwasbeingcelebratedinRomebytheyear336AD;afterwardsthefeastwascelebratedinotherChristianchurchesthroughouttheworld.Itisnoteasytopin-pointtheoriginsoftheChristmasfeast,todaythemoreimportantfeastoftheChristmasseasoninmostwesternChristianchurches.OnecanonlysayforcertainthatthebirthofJesusChristwasbeingcelebratedinRomebytheyear336AD;afterwardsthefeastwascelebratedinotherChristianchurchesthroughouttheworld.

WhyitwascelebratedonDecember25thisanotherquestion.NodateforthebirthofJesuscanbefoundintheNewTestament,whichisconcernedmorewiththequestionWhoisJesus?thanthedateofhisbirth.EarlyChristianspeculationabouthisbirthdatewasinfluencedbythesymbolismofthechangingseasons,thenpopularinreligiousthought,whichpaidcarefulattentiontotheequinoxesandsolsticesofthesun.ChristianscholarsspeculatedthatJesuswasconceivedatthespringequinox(March25th)andthereforewasbornonDecember25th,thedateofthewintersolstice.WhyitwascelebratedonDecember25thisanotherquestion.NodateforthebirthofJesuscanbefoundintheNewTestament,whichisconcernedmorewiththequestionWhoisJesus?thanthedateofhisbirth.EarlyChristianspeculationabouthisbirthdatewasinfluencedbythesymbolismofthechangingseasons,thenpopularinreligiousthought,whichpaidcarefulattentiontotheequinoxesandsolsticesofthesun.ChristianscholarsspeculatedthatJesuswasconceivedatthespringequinox(March25th)andthereforewasbornonDecember25th,thedateofthewintersolstice.

InmanyoftheChristianchurches,March25thisstilltheFeastoftheAnnunciation,whentheAngelGabrielannouncedtoMarythatshewastobethemotherofJesus.InmanyoftheChristianchurches,March25thisstilltheFeastoftheAnnunciation,whentheAngelGabrielannouncedtoMarythatshewastobethemotherofJesus.

PossibleimpluseforthefeastofChristmasmayhavecametoofromtheestablishmentofthepaganfeastoftheUnconqueredSun-GodbytheEmperorAurelianin274ADtobecelebratedonDecember25,thedayofthewintersolsticeinRomeandthroughouttheempire.Inresponse,ChristianscouldcelebratethefeastoftheSunofrighteousness(Malachi4,2),JesusChrist,whocalledhimselfthelightoftheworld.PossibleimpluseforthefeastofChristmasmayhavecametoofromtheestablishmentofthepaganfeastoftheUnconqueredSun-GodbytheEmperorAurelianin274ADtobecelebratedonDecember25,thedayofthewintersolsticeinRomeandthroughouttheempire.Inresponse,ChristianscouldcelebratethefeastoftheSunofrighteousness(Malachi4,2),JesusChrist,whocalledhimselfthelightoftheworld.

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