考研英语二有哪些常错的知识点

在考研英语（一）中，翻译题作为阅读理解板块的组成部分，是从一篇长文中挑选出5个长难句，展开英译汉翻译。而考研英语（二）中，翻译题则是独立的板块，需要对一篇150词的短文展开整篇翻译。

应对英（一）翻译，关键是长难句，而要想做好英语（二）的翻译，则要从一些常见的易混基础知识点练习起。为此播哥为大家精选了几组特别容易出错的翻译，虽然简单（仅为初中水平）但十分重要，供今年要考英语（二）的考研党们参考。

asas；tooto与not so as

1.asas表示与一样

如：你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。

Youre a boy as good as Tom.=Youre as good a boy as Tom.

2.tooto 表示 太而不能

含义等于sothat sb. cant

但前者为简单句，主语只有一个，而后者为复合句，主语有两个，试比较：

The man was too angry to be able to speak.

The man was so angry that he wasnt able to speak.

tooto含义也等于not enough to：

如：He is too young to get married.=

He is not old enough to get married.

再如：The book is too difficult for me to read.=

The book is not easy enough for me to read.

3. not so as是一种形容词原级表示比较级的用法。

如：约翰不像迈克那么蠢。

John is not so stupid as Mike.=

John is less stupid than Mike.=

John is cleverer than Mike.

than any other；the morethe more与more and more

1. than any other 用比较级表示高级：

如，约翰是班里高的男生。

John is taller than any other boy in the class.=

John is the tallest boy in the class.

2.the more.. the more.表示越越:

The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.

The more food you eat, the fatter you are.

3.more and more.表示越来越:

More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.

Our country is getting stronger and stronger.

after与in（表示时间）

这两个介词都可以表示(时间)以后的意思

1. after 以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中。

如:She went after three days.

她是三天以后走的。

2. in 以现在为起点,表将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态的句子中。

如:She will go in three days.

她三天以后要走。

how long, howoften与how soon