学习考研英语单词时你还在坚持背单词吗

考研英语单词：

基础部分

1. spoil [spl]

[释义] v. 损坏,搞错;宠坏,溺爱

[例句] holidays spoilt by bad weather 因天气坏而使人扫兴的假期

2. quantity [kwntt]

[释义] n. 量,数量;大量

[例句] His reputation as a writer depends more on quantity than quality, ie He writes a lot but he doesn't write very well. 他获得作家的名气靠的是作品的数量而不是质量.

3. objection [bdekn]

[释义] n. (to)反对,异议,不喜欢,反对的理由

[例句] raise/lodge/voice an objection 提出异议

4. fame [fem]

[释义] n. 名声;名望;传说 vt使出名;传扬的名

[例句] achieve fame and fortune 获取名利

5. particle [pɑ:tkl]

[释义] n. 粒子,微粒;极小量;小品词,虚词

[例句] particles of dust/dust particles 尘埃

6. mug [mg]

[释义] n. (有柄的)大茶杯

[例句] a coffee mug 咖啡缸子.

7. exciting

[释义] a. 令人兴奋的,使人激动的

[例句] The children were very excited by the pantomime. 孩子们看了童话剧非常兴奋.

8. bark [bɑ:k]

[释义] vi. (狗等)吠，叫 n. 吠声，叫声；树皮

[例句] He barked his shins (by falling) against some stone steps. 他在石头台阶上（跌倒了,）擦破了小腿的皮.

9. wealthy

[释义] a. 富有的,丰裕的,充分的 n. 富人,有钱人

10. strengthen [stren]

[释义] v. 加强,巩固

[例句] The currentstrengthened as we moved down the river. 我们顺流而下时, 水流更急了.

11. continent [kntnnt]

[释义] n. 大陆,洲

[例句] holidaying on the Continent 在欧洲大陆度假.

12. fraction [frkn]

[释义] n. 碎片,小部分,一点儿;分数

[例句] The car stopped within a fraction of an inch of the wall. 汽车在离墙不到一英寸的地方停住了.

13. sensible [sensbl]

[释义] a. 明智的,达理的;可觉察的,明显的

[例句] a sensible person, idea, course of action, suggestion 通情达理的人、 主意、 做法、 建议

14. sober [sub(r)]

[释义] a. 清醒的;认真的,冷静的,适度的

[例句] Does he ever go to bed sober 他有过不醉著就寝的时候吗

15. surgeon [s:dn]

[释义] n. 外科医生

[例句] a heart surgeon 心脏外科医师.

16. explode [ksplud]

[释义] v. (使)爆炸,(使)爆发

[例句] When the boiler exploded many people were injured. 因锅炉爆炸, 许多人受了伤.

17. statute [sttu:t]

[释义] n. 成文法，法令，法规；章程，规则，条例

[例句] decreed by statute 按照法规限定的.

18. hers [h:z]

[释义] pron. [she的物主代词]她的(所有物)

[例句] My sister's very strong she can swim 5 miles. 我姐姐身体很棒--她能游5英里.