考研英语二作文怎么写

考研英语二作文怎么写

在考研英语二的试卷中，作文是整个试卷分值较高的部分，考生对此应引起重视。那么考研英语二作文怎么写?

第一认真审题。

觉得没有问题，马上就开始写作，结果写到一半突然发现有所困惑，仔细一看写作内容与题目要求有出入，想要重新再写时间已经不允许，接着写下去后果可想而知。魏义虎认为磨刀不误砍柴工，在拿到题目后先认真审题，弄清题目后再开始写，同时北京海天考研魏义虎要求考生还应注意要包括提纲或图画的全部要点和信息。

第二句子要完整、连贯、简洁。

魏义虎认为完整包括意义的完整和结构的完整。连贯是指句子各部分之间衔接自然。简洁就是要做到只要意思充分表达了，用词越少越好。当然魏义虎还要求句式还要有所变化，不出现重大语法错误。

第三结构清晰、表达清楚、意思连贯。

在写作过程中，魏义虎认为考生应思路清晰，运用恰当的语句来表达意思。北京海天考研魏义虎还要考生使短文层次分明，合乎逻辑。魏义虎认为意思连贯是指句子与句子、段落与段落之间衔接。

第四文章的长度符合要求。

大纲对两篇短文的字数都有明确要求，所以魏义虎要求考生在写作时应当注意控制字数，使写出的短文长度符合要求。

考研英语二大作文写作要点

第一、字数要求。根据《考研英语大纲》规定，英语二的短文写作部分的字数要求为约150词。虽然规定中没有明确规定字数控制在某一具体的范围内，但是考生在写作过程中应对字数有一定的控制，字数不应过多也不应过少，过多或过少都会造成丢分现象，为使字数控制在合理范围内，建议考生在写作过程中，字数控制在150~170字之间，以170字为宜。

第二、提纲要求。根据写作提纲规定，考生在写作过程中应包含两个部分的内容，分别为阐释图表【interpretthechart】和给出评论【giveyourcomments】。也就是说考生在写作过程中应涵盖提纲中规定的内容，但是考生应注意的是，虽然提纲中规定仅包含两个部分的内容，但是考生在写作时不应仅写两个段落。根据英文写作的特点，英文写作通常采用总分构，也就是说至少要采取三段式写作方式，所以考生写作时除了要涵盖提纲中规定内容，还应在全文最后对全文进行即增加一个结尾段。

第三、书面表达。考研英语写作内容简单，考生可从图表内容较容易读懂图表反映出的社会现象，所以考生写作时不用担心出现跑题现象和追求立意新颖，只要考生能够将图表中反映出的内容描述出来即可，由此看来内容不是考生关注的重点。如果考生在考试时想拿到较高分数，则应内容描述出来的同时还应关注自己的书面表达，换句话说，书面表达是拉开考生分数的关键。但是在书写过程中，考生不应一味追求长难句和高难词汇的使用，而应注意自身在写作过程中是否将所表达的内容表述清晰、逻辑是否顺畅，这是实现书面表达的第一步，只有在表述清晰和逻辑顺畅的前提下，阅卷人才能够读懂试卷内容，从而才能进一步考虑到语法结构的多变、词汇的难易程度，如果考生仅仅一味追求长难句和高难词汇而忽视书面表达是否清晰易懂、内容连贯，则本末倒置，只会造成语言的晦涩难懂，从而让阅卷人感到厌烦。

总之考研英语二大作文写作前，考生应了解一些基本关注事项，只有对这些内容有了了解，才能更行之有效地进行写作，从而提高自己的分数。

提高考研英语作文的技巧

一.借助模板，熟悉框架性内容

模板可以用上课时老师给定的，也可以在课堂内容的基础上结合范文归纳。模板并不是机械的死记硬背，其使用目的有三点：

1、通过模板的复习，解决每一段大致写什么内容的问题。这样在拿到一篇题目时，不至于花太多的时间构思写作内容上，而是把主要精力放在语言上。

2、模板的复习能够使得大家熟悉英语文章，尤其是应用文部分的写作格式。在现阶段解决这个问题，将有助于良好习惯的形成，从而避免不必要的失分。

3、模板中往往是含有很多好词好句的，背诵模板，也能从很大程度上丰富写作素材。即使今后随着写作能力的上升不再拘泥于模板，其中的好词好句仍然能够成为我们写作时拿分的武器。

二.积累好词好句

在第一步的复习完成后，你对于自己的写作思路已经大致清晰了。现在的问题在于积累的写作素材还不够多，这时建议在阅读中学习写作。可以阅读写作范文、外国报刊乃至阅读真题，寻找那些可以用到模板中，适用范围比较广的句子。

在这一阶段的复习过程中，可以采用翻译的方法练习--即看完一个句子，理解它的中文意思后立刻把英文遮挡起来，尝试着根据中文自己翻译出一个句子。应用这种方法，自己写做过程中的不足就会立刻暴露出来，起到事半功倍的效果。以前曾经有学生尝试过把新概念四以汉译英的方式进行写作学习，效果非常不错，基础比较好的同学可以参考这种方法。

三.在实践中反复熟悉前两步

如果前面两步复习不错的话，这个阶段的复习可以说是一种享受，把这种享受延续到最后并且按照考研英语作文高分标准来练习写作，你的考研写作必将取得令你满意的成绩。考研英语作文高分四点要求：

1.语言准确。作文中不能有过多语法词汇错误，低级错误是致命的，直接影响分数的档次。

2.词句要多样。句式不能太单一，要灵活使用不同句式。词汇不能太低级，适当准确使用超过考研大纲的那些词汇，有助于提高印象分。

3.结构清晰。首先一定要分段，分段界限要清楚。其次一定要体现结构变化的短语和句式。这里特别要注意的是不能背诵在网络上流行的所谓经典模板，阅卷中这些都会变成陈词滥调，影响阅卷老师的情绪。对于阅卷老师来说语言准确，词句多样是最重要的。同学们在平时练习时更要注意写作基本功的训练，要注意语法和选词的准确，句式的多样，层次的清晰。

考研英语话题作文范文

►海归增长

Directions:

Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould

1】interpretthechart,and

2】giveyourcomments.

Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.【15points】

►范文

ThepastyearshavewitnessedamountingnumberofChinesescholarsreturningfromoverseas.Asislivelyillustratedbythecolumnchart,thenumberofreturneesclimbedfromamere69.3thousandin2008toover272.9thousandin2012,atanannualincreaserateofaround50%.

Amultitudeoffactorsmayhaveledtothetendencyrevealedbythechart,butthefollowingarethecriticalonesfrommyperspective.Firstandforemost,alongwiththedevelopmentofChineseeconomyandsociety,thenumberofChinesestudyingabroadhasbeensoaringinthepastyears,whichhasprovidedanexpandingbaseforthenumberofreturnees.Inthesecondplace,thegovernmenthasenactedaseriesofpreferentialpoliciestoattractoverseasChinesescholarsbackhome.Lastbutnotleast,theboomingeconomy,scienceandtechnologyinthiscountryhavegeneratedmoreattractivejobopportunitiesforscholarsreturningfromoverseas.

Thewavesofreturneeswilldefinitelycontributetothisnation'sdevelopment,sincetheyhavebroughtbacknotonlyadvancedscienceandtechnologybutalsopioneeringconceptsofeducationandmanagement.Withmorescholarscomingbackfromoverseas,andwiththeconcertedeffortsofthewholenation,wehavereasonstoexpectafasterrejuvenationofthiscountry.

►人口老龄化

Directions:

Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould

1】interpretthechart,and

2】giveyourcomments.

Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.【15points】

►范文

Thelinechartdepictsthatthepercentageofthoseagedover60increasedmoderatelyfrom6%ofthetotalpopulationin1990to15%in2010inChina.Itispredictedthattheproportionwillamountto25%in2020and30%in2040.

Quiteafewfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon,butthefollowingmightbethecriticalones:foronething,withtheimplementationofChina'sfamilyplanningpolicyandtheimprovementofpeople'slivingstandard,fewerandfewerpeoplearewillingtohavemorechildren.Therefore,thebirthratehasdramaticallydropped,whichresultsinalowproportionofyoungstersandahigherproportionofelders.Foranother,duetothefactthatmorehospitalsareequippedwithadvancedmedicalinstrumentsandmoreprofessionalstaffs,manyincurablediseasesnowcanbeeasilycured.Asaresult,thepubliccanenjoyanincreasedlifespan,addingtothegrowingproportionofoldpeople.

Theagingofthepopulationisalsoaresultofsocialprogressandeconomicdevelopment.However,thisphenomenonwillbelikelytobringaboutsomeundesirableconsequencesinthefuture.Henceitishightimethatwefiguredoutsomewaystofacetheup-comingchallenges.

►大学生心理健康问题

Directions:

Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould

1】interpretthechart,and

2】giveyourcomments.

Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.【15points】

►范文

Asisexhibitedbythebarchart，theproportionofthestudentshavingpsychologicalproblemsexperienceddramaticchanges.Tobespecific,therehadbeenasteadyascendancefromroughly3.5%in2005toapproximately8.5%in2011，whichwasaccompaniedbytheamazingincreasein2014，surgingtoabove14%.

Therearenumerousreasonsaccountingforthephenomenon.Thefirstisthatpeopleinthemodernworldarebeingconfrontedwithgreatpressurefromworkandlife.Beingdepressedforalongtime,peoplewillfacesomeproblemsinmentalhealth,whichwillposeaseverethreattothemandhaveanegativeinfluenceontheirdailylifeandwork.Tobeahealthyperson,mentalhealthseemstobemoreimportant.Besides,fromthesocialperspective,withallcitizensbeingingoodhealth,asocietywillhavebetterworkforcewithhigherefficiencyandwillbeabletoharvestmorefruitsproducedbyitspeople.

Accordingly,weshouldfirstbeopenwithpeople.Talkwithyourfamilyandyourfriendswhenyoumeetsomedifficulties.Secondly,weshouldbesympathetic.Sinceweareapartofasociety,weoughttobeconcernedwithit.Withthecombinationoftheseefforts，thepressureofpsychologycanbeeliminatedgradually.

►节约粮食意识和行动

Directions:

Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould

1】interpretthechart,and

2】giveyourcomments.

Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.【15points】

►范文

Thechartshowstheresultofaninvestigationonthequestionwhetheryouhaveeverthoughttotakeactionstosavefood.Ascanbeseenfromthedata,27percentpeoplehaveneverhadanyideaaboutthisissue,whilenear50percentpeopleonlyhaveawareness,butneverhavetheytakenanyactions.Sadly,thosehavingawarenessofsavingfoodandalsotakingmeasurestodothisonlyaccountsfor25%.

Thisphenomenoncaneasilybefoundanywhereinourdailylife,notonlyinfoodissue,butalsoinelectricityandenergy.Manypeopleareusedtodoingeverythingwiththetelevisionon,notactuallywatchingitatall.Suchahabitcancausewasteofmuchelectricityandenergy,andresultintheemissionofcarbon.Thisdeviatesfromthepopularconceptoflowcarbonlife-toreducetheemissionofcarbon,especiallycarbondioxide,toprotectourenvironmentandrealizesustainabledevelopment.Accordingtostatistics,ifwecandecreasethetimeforhavingthetelevisiononbyonehoureachday,wecandeducetheamountofcarbonemissionby4.71kilogrameachmonth.

Toserveasresponsiblestewardsoftheplanet,wemustpromoteandpopularizealowcarbonlifeamongthepublicfromeverydetailinourdailylife.Wemustchangethepastpracticeofsacrificinglong-termenvironmentalhealthforshort-termrapideconomicdevelopment,andshifttodevelopinggreeneconomy,circulareconomyandlowcarboneconomy.Alltheseeffectivemeasurescanhelpustoreachharmonybetweendevelopmentofthesocietyandhealthofthenature.

►购物方式的变化

Directions:

Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould

1】interpretthetable,and

2】giveyourcomments.

Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.【15points】

►范文

Thechartaboveshowsthechangeofwaysofshoppingfrom2000to2010.Ascanbeseenfromtheabovechart,from2000to2010,therateofonlineshoppingkeptonincreasing,from31.6%to52.3%,whilethetraditionalshoppingfelldramaticallyfrom75.3%to43.2%occasionally.Fromthenon,boththerateofonlineshoppingandtherateoftraditionalshoppingincreased.

Itisnodifficultjobforustocomeupwithsomepossiblefactorsthatunderlietheabovechanges.Inthefirstplace,withthedevelopmentofoureconomy,peoplehavechangedtheirlifestyles.Theydidnotregardtraditionalshoppingasagoodthing.Therefore,therateoftraditionalshoppinghadbeguntofalldownsince2000.Inthesecondplace,withtheimprovementofbothlivingstandardsofpeopleandthetechniqueofInternet,peoplecanenjoyshoppingonline.Thustherateoftraditionalshoppinghadalsobeguntofalldownsince2000asshowninthechart.

Fromwhathasbeendiscussedsofar,itcanbepredictedthatthepresentsituationwillcontinueforquiteawhileinthenearfuture.Peoplewillhavefewerandfewertraditionalshopping,andtheywillenjoymoreandmoreonlineshopping.

►大学生理想就业标准

Directions:

Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould

1】interpretthechart,and

2】giveyourcomments.

Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.【15points】

►范文

Theabovebarchartshowstheresultsofareportconcerningtheidealcareerstandardsofmostuniversitystudents.Basedonthedataoffered,steadiness,highsalaryandcomfortableenvironmentarehighlyacclaimedbystudents.Whatisreflectedinthechartismostthought-provokingandworthdiscussingamongthegeneralpublicforthetimebeing.

Thecontributingfactorsresponsibleforthisphenomenoncanbesummarizedasfollows.Tobeginwith,thespiritofchallengeismissingamongmostuniversitystudents.Asisindicatedinthechartabove,themajorityofstudentsregardsteadinessastheirtopidealcareerstandard.Theveryfactshowsthatnowmostuniversitystudentslacktheconfidenceandcouragetofacehardshipsanddifficultiesintermsofwork.What'smore,moststudentsaremoney-orientedandself-centered.Therefore,highincomeandcomfortableenvironmentareviewedasthemostimportantfactorsintermsoftheirstandards,whichindicatesmostpeoplelackthespiritofservingthepeopleandrewardingthesociety.Inshort,theemploymentidealofuniversitystudentsneedstobeadjusted.

Inmyview,somenecessarymeasuresshouldbetakentoestablishnewidealoccupationstandardsamonguniversitystudents.Foronething,awidespreadeducationcampaignmustbelaunchedtopopularizecorrectemploymentconcepts.Foranother,ahealthysocialenvironmentshouldbecreatedsoastoguidethedevelopmentofstudents'mind.Onlyinthesewayscanuniversitystudentsfindtheiridealjobsinourharmonioussociety.

►农村人均收入和消费

Directions:

Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould

1】interpretthechart,and

2】giveyourcomments.

Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.【15points】

►范文

Ascanbeseenfromtheabovecharts,thelivingstandardsoffarmersinChinahaveimprovedgreatlysince1995,thatis,theirpercapitaincomeispredictedtoreach3500yuanin2015,fromonly500yuanpercapitain1995.Meanwhiletheirpercapitaconsumptionwilldoublein2015comparedwiththatintwodecadesagoin1995,accountingforlessthanonethirdoftheirincome.

Itisnotdifficultforustopointoutsomepossiblefactorsthatunderlietheabovechanges.Inthefirstplace,Chinabegantocarryoutthereformandopening-uppolicyattheendof1970s.Therefore,thepercapitaincomeofpeople,farmersincluded,increasedbyabigmargin,asisshowninthechart.Inthesecondplace,thegovernmenthaspaidmuchmoreattentiontoagriculturedevelopment,andoffersalotoffavorablepoliciestofarmers.Thus,thefarmers'well-beinghasbecomebetterandbetterthroughtheirhardwork.Andtheycanaffordmorethings.

Fromwhathasbeendiscussedsofar,itcanbepredictedthatthetrendwillcontinueforquiteawhileinthenearfuture.Soifwecankeepthechangegoingonasusual,abrightfuturewillawaitus.

►私家车增长

Directions:

Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould

1】interpretthechart,and

2】giveyourcomments.

Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.【15points】

►范文

Emergingfromthebarchartarethesignificantchangesinthenumberoftheprivatecarsinacityduringtheperiodfrom2013to2015.Tobespecific,thepastthreeyearshaswitnessedasteadyincreaseinthenumberoftheprivatecarsfromapproximately5millionto5.5million.

Whathastriggeredthisphenomenon?Firstly,withthefastdevelopmentofeconomy,thelivingstandardtogetherwiththeincomeofcitizensinthiscityhasbeengreatlyimproved.Therefore,aconsiderablenumberofpeoplecanaffordacar.Secondly,thecarindustry,especiallytheself-ownedbrandonesinrecentlyyears,hasexperiencedarapidadvancement,whichhasledtothedecreaseofthepriceofprivatecars.Lastbutnottheleast,individualsshowmoreconcernaboutthefasterandmoreconvenientwayoftraveling.

Byobservingthepasttrends,wemayforecastthatthegrowthtendencywillcontinue.However,theinevitableimpactorconsequencethattheriseofprivatecarsnumberbrings,suchasthetrafficpressureandincreasinglyseriousairpollution,shouldalsobeattachedgreaterimportanceto.

►电子商务发展趋势

Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould

1】interpretthechart,and

2】giveyourcomments.

Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.【15points】

►范文

Fromthechartgivenabove,wecanlearnthattheturnoverofglobalE-commerceexperiencedgreatchangesduringthepastdecade.From2005to2014,itwentupdramaticallyfrom100billionto1000billiondollars,increasingby9times.

ThechartrevealsafactthattheglobalE-commerceindustryenjoysanexplosivegrowth.Therearealargenumberofreasonsthatcanbelistedtoaccountforthisphenomenon,andthefollowingonesmightbethemostcritical:foronething,thegovernmentindifferentcountrieshaveissuedsomepreferentialpoliciestoprotectandencouragethedevelopmentofE-commerce,thusquiteafewonline-transactionwebsitesemergeovernight.Moreover,theone-click-paymentconsumptionmodelhasbeenwidelyacceptedamongthepublicthankstothewidespreadavailabilityoftheInternet.Lastbutnotleast,people'sdecisiontopurchaseon-linealsohasthepowerofso-calledgroup-dynamics:whenpeoplearoundusareshoppingatnetwork,wewillbeinfluencedbythemandimitatetheirbehaviorsunconsciously.

TherapiddevelopmentofE-commerceshowsthatnewbusinessmethodscontributedramaticallytothesustainabledevelopmentoftheglobaleconomy.However,whenenjoyingtheaccomplishmentofmoderntechnology,weshouldalsokeepanalerteyeontheunderlyingthreatinit,withdeceptionandfraudsometimesemerginginaworldofopenboundary.