托福作文高级词汇有哪些

托福写作是托福考试的一个重要部分，考生们需在备考时大量积累词汇，特别是一些能加分的高级词汇。下面就来看看托福作文高级词汇有哪些。一起学习下!

托福作文的高级词汇

1】Comealongway有很大的进步

Humanbeinghascomealongfromdrinkingandeatingrawfoodtotalkingthroughcellphones.

2】Itisworthwhileto/itisworthdoing

Itisworthwhiletospendtimeinlearningmusicandart,becausetheycanbenefitmeforlifetime.

3】Givecreditfor归功于

Theconveniencethatcommuters【通勤者】hasnowshouldgivecreditforthenewlyopenedsubwaylines.

4】Givesb.acompetitiveedge给某人竞争优势

Learningmultiplelanguagesgivepeopleacompetitiveedgeinthisdemandingsociety.

5】Removethebarrierfor为【发展，交流等】消除障碍

LearningEnglishisawaytoremovethebarrierforcommunicatingwithmanyforeigners./exchangingwithexoticcultures.

6】Bethecornerstoneof是的基石

BelievinginthecorrelationofhardworkingandsuccessisthecornerstoneofAmericanspirit.

7】Beanessentialingredientof是的条件

Asoundhealthisanessentialingredientofexcellentacademicperformance.

8】profitfrom/benefitfrom从中获益

Peoplecanprofit/benefitfromtheadvancementofmoderntechnology,suchascomputers,theInternetandmanydigitaldevices.

9】isanindispensablepartof是中不可或缺的一部分

Advertisinghasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlivesandithasbeenexertingprofoundinfluenceonthewaywelive,work,playandlearn.

10】playsapivotalrolein扮演者至关重要的角色

Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthateducationplaysapivotalroleinindividualsuccess

11】enablesomebodytodosomething是某人做某事

Thepolicyofrestrictingusageofplasticbagsenablespeopletofosteranawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.

12】getaccustomedtodosomething习惯于做某事

Peoplemayneedtimetogetaccustomedtouselessplasticbagswhichoncebroughtusgreatconvenience,butthispracticewilldefinitelybenefit/betterourenvironment.

13】Someonecanutilizesomething使用，利用

Inthisdayandage,manyindividualscanutilizetheInternetviacomputersormobilephones.

14】somethingisinthebestinterestsofsomeone最符合的利益

Preservingtheendangeredanimalsisinthebestinterestsofhumanity.

15】contributeto促成【表原因】

TherestrictingofprivatecarscancontributetothebettermentoftrafficconditioninBeijing.

托福作文高级词汇解析

1.Irony

Whatyouthinkitmeans:Somethingthatisfunny.你认为单词的含义是：滑稽的事。

Whatitreallymeans:Contrarytowhatyouareexpecting.单词的真正含义是：事与愿违的。Thisisafamousonebecausesomanypeoplegetthiswrongsooften.Itsalsokindofhardtoexplain,sowelluseanexample.TheTitanicwasboastedaboutasbeing100%unsinkableandthenin1912itwassunkanyway.Thatiswhatiscalledcosmicirony.Whenastarvingvegetarianeatsapepperonipizza,thatiswhatiscalledsituationalirony.

这是一个典型的单词，因为经常有人用错。解释起来可能有点困难，所以我们还是举例说明吧。泰坦尼克号号称100%不会沉没，但1912年它还是意外沉没了，这就叫宇宙反讽。要是某个饿得不行的素食者忍不住吃了块香肠披萨，那就叫情境反讽。

Thereareotherkindstoo,suchasdramaticironyandSocraticirony.Believeitornot,sarcasmisactuallyirony.Whenyousaysomethingsarcastically,yourtoneandyourwordsmeantwooppositethings.Thatisironic.Ironycanbefunnybutnoteverythingfunnyisirony.

当然还有其他分类，比如喜剧式反讽和苏格拉底式反讽。不管你信不信，irony其实和sarcasm【讽刺】是一个意思。当说到某件事很讽刺时，你的语调和用词意在表达完全相反的两种情况。这就是ironic【反讽】。反讽可以是滑稽的，但并不是所有滑稽的事都可以称得上反讽。

2.Travesty

Whatyouthinkitmeans:Atragedyorsomethingunfortunate.你认为单词的含义是：悲剧或不幸的事。

Whatitreallymeans:Amockeryorparody.单词的真正含义是：拙劣的模仿或恶搞。Thisisanotheronethatpeoplehavewrongfairlyfrequently.You'veheardpeoplecall9/11atravesty.Truthbetold9/11wasatragedy.Atravestyisactuallyamockeryoraparody.OnemightsaythataWeirdAlYankovicalbumisatravesty.Withhowoftenthiswordisassociatedwithtragedy,wewouldn'tbeshockedifthatdefinitionwereeventuallyaddedasanacceptablemeaning.Untilthen,itdoesn'tmeananythingbadhappened.

这也是人们经常用错的一个单词。有人把9.11事件说成travesty，其实他是想说是个tragedy【悲剧】。Travesty其实是指拙劣的模仿或恶搞。你可以说艾尔?扬科维奇的专辑是travesty【恶搞的】。鉴于travesty这个单词总是被人们和tragedy【悲剧】搞混淆，或许以后travesty里面也能加入悲剧的含义吧。不过到目前为止，这个单词跟不好的事情完全扯不上关系。

托福作文常用高级词汇

1.originally,formerly【后面须有相对应的latterly】,principally,mainly,essentially,basically,fundamentally,tobeginwith,tostartwith,attheoutset

2.afterward,thereafter,afterthat,succeeding【adj.】,whatismore,furthermore【furthermore】

3.eventually,inconclusion,toconclude,asafinalpoint,lastofall

4.inaddition【句前】,besides【句前】,moreover【句前】,additionally【句前】

5.用在句子间连接:plus,aswellas,alongwith,inaddition,bonus,with。otherwise,ifnot,before,orelse