雅思大作文结尾段四法
雅思作为出国类的语言考试,成绩高低对于能否出国留学起着至关重要的作用。所以在备考作文的时候,一定要掌握好的方法。今天我们就为大家整理了雅思大作文结尾段四法,一起来了解一下吧。
雅思大作文结尾构成:①归纳句【归纳主体段的主要论点】;②收尾句【以下四法】
词汇:
Øingeneral
Øonthewhole
Øgenerally
Øinsummary
Øinconclusion
Øtosummarize
Øtoconclude
Øtosumup
归纳观点:
lFromtheabovecomparisonandcontrast,anyonecansafelyconcludethat…
lWhentheadvantagesanddisadvantagesarecarefullycompared,themoststrikingconclusionisself-evident.
lJudgingfromallevidenceoffered,wemayreasonablycometo/drawtheconclusionthat…
lFromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelyarriveattheconclusionthat…
通用句型:
lItistruethattodo…bringsaboutbothpositiveandnegativeresults.
lButwecantryourbesttoreducethenegativeinfluencetotheleastextent.Besides,comparedwiththepositiveseffects,thedisadvantageswouldnotsomuch.
lWhatwemustdoismakesurethatthepositiveonesareencouragedandthenegativeonesareeliminatedasfaraspossible.
lAlltheseopinionsmakesense,andconsequentlyitishardtochoosethebestofthem.Inmyopinion,suchmattersmustbelefttoindividual’sconscience.
【一】、建议法
思路:针对一个问题提出自己的建议或提出一种妥善的解决之道模板:
lTherefore,itis【strongly】suggestedthat…【从句】
lItisurgent【necessary】thatappropriate【effective/proper】actions
l【measures/steps/method】shouldbetakentocorrect【improve】…
lBothgovernmentandordinarycitizensshouldjoinhandstomakethis
lworldabetterplacetolivein,notonlyforourselves,butalsofor
lfuturegenerations.
题目:Manyparentscomplainthatcomputergameshavenovaluetotheirchildren’studies.Onthecontrary,thoseonlinegameshaveproducedalotofnegativeontheirmentalandphysicaldevelopment.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisview?
结尾段范文:Insummary,frombothphysiologicalandpsychologicalpointsofview,computergamesareindeedvaluelessandmayexertnegativeimpactonthedevelopmentofyoungchildren.Therefore,ithighlyrecommendedthatparentsandschoolsshouldbealerttothisproblem,andrestrictchildren’saccesstothosecomputergames.
【二】、未来法
思路:对事物将来的发展前景【正面/负面、积/消】做出合理预测,指出趋势
模板:
lTherefore【Thus】,itisprojected【predicted】that…【从句】
lWiththeadvent/advantageof…,itisforecastthat…【从句】
lMypredictionabout…isthat…【从句】
lPersonallyspeaking,Ienvisionafuturewhen…【从句】
题目1:Somepeoplethinkthatvisitorstoothercountriesshouldrespectthelocalcustomsandimitatethelocalbehaviors.However,otherpeoplewhodisagreewiththemthinkthatthehostcountryshouldwelcomedifferentforeignculturesbroughtbythesevisitors.Discussboththeseviewsandgiveyourownopinion
结构:【双边论证,观点讨论】
引言段:通过背景描写引出话题,并提出一个问题,即游客与东道之间如何互动
主体段1:同意意见一方的观点,即游客应该尊重当地习俗并加以模仿
主体段2:反对意见的另一方观点,他们认为东道应该对异族文化采取欢迎态度结尾段范文1:Inconclusion,bothsidesoftheargumentcontainthepartialtruth.Ifvisitorsandlocalsrespectandlearnfromeachother,itisprojectedthatdifferentcustoms,valuesandculturecanenjoyapeacefulandharmoniouscoexistence.
题目2:Environmentalproblemsaretoobigforindividualcountriesandindividualpeopletoaddress.Inotherwords,wehavereachedthestagewheretheonlywaytoprotecttheenvironmentisattheinternationallevel.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?
结构:【单边论证】结尾段
范文2:Giventheaboveargument,itisreasonabletoconcludethatifeverymemberofthesocietyisawareoftherelationshipbetweenhumansandthenatureandstopstheirdestructivebehavior;mypredictionabouttheenvironmentinthenearfutureisthatmanyecologicalstrainswillberelievedtocreatelong-termbenefitsforallcountriesonEarth.
题目3:Theworldisexperiencingadramaticincreaseinpopulation.Thisiscausingproblemsnotonlyforpoor,underdevelopedcountries,butalsoforindustrializedanddevelopingnations.Describesomeoftheproblemsthatoverpopulationcauses,andsuggestatleastonepossiblesolution.
结构:【分析解决】结尾段
范文3:Tosumup,overpopulationexertsmanynegativeinfluencesonunderdevelopedandindustrializednations.Personallyspeaking,ifthecurrenttrendofpopulationexplosionisallowedtocontinue,Ienvisionafuturewhenmanymorepeoplewilldieofstarvationinpoorcountriesandlifeinevenaffluentsocietieswillbecomeunbearablydifficult.
【三】、本质法
思路:对某一话题或现象进行刨根问底式的探讨,图透过表象看清事物的本质
模板:
lInfact,…
lInessence,…
lAsamatteroffact,…
高句:
lThecruxofthemattersseemstobe…crux症结、关键
lAtthecoreoftheissueis/are…core核心、本质
lStill,thebottomlineisthat…bottomline底线、归根结底
题目:inmoderneducation,computersarebeingwidelyusedinalmosteverysubjectinschoolsanduniversities,sosomepeoplethinkthatteachersarenotplayinganimportantroleintheclassroom.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisopinion?
结构:
主体段1:某些科目是不能用电脑来教的,比如体育课
主体段2:教学本身就是一件灵活和富有造性的事情
主体段3:教师能够给学生情感上的支持
结尾段范文:Tosumup,education,ortheartofteaching,isnotamechanicalmatterthatcanbeparceledouttostudentsbycomputerprograms.Thecruxofthemattersseemstobethatteachers,astheyhavealwaysbeen,willstillbethebackboneofourschooleducation,whilecomputerissimplyausefultooltoimprovestudents’understandingofthesubjectmatter.
【四】、升华法
思路:一个话题讨论结束后,切换到与此相关的另一话题或另一个角度,实现升华。
模板:
lTobesure,…willbringaboutprofoundchangesin…
lIndeed,….aresomethingwecannotaffordtoignore
lHowever,onethingiscertain:【从句】
题目1:Therearesocial,medicalandtechnicalproblemsassociatedwiththeuseofmobilephones.Whatformsdotheytake?Doyouagreethattheproblemsoutweighthebenefitsofmobilephones?
结构:
引言段:明确观点,指出使用手机的缺点远大于其优点
主体段1:让步承认使用手机的一些优点,如方便、功能齐全
主体段2:分别从社会、医学和技术发展方面阐述手机带来的不足之处
结尾段范文1:Inconclusion,Itendtobelievethatthedownsideofusingmobilesphonesfarexceedsitsmerits.Indeed,itvariousdrawbacksaresomethingwecannotaffordtoignorebecausetheyhaveproducedmanyadverseeffectsonpeople’sdailylives.
题目2:Internationaltourismisnowthebiggestindustryintheworld.Unfortunately,itbringstensionratherthatunderstandingbetweenthepeoplefromdifferentcultures.Dowhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?
结构:
引言段:明确观点-际旅游会造成许多矛盾和误解
主体段1:列举了三种文化差异所产生的紧张氛围
主体段2:阐述了际旅游可能产生的旅游者与当地居民的矛盾
结尾段范文2:Inconclusion,theculturalgapthatexistsbetweeninternationaltouristsandtheirforeigndestinationscreatesmoretensionthatunderstandingduringtheirtravels.However,onethingiscertain:internationaltourismwillcontinuetoenjoyaboomtimeandsendagrowingnumberoftravelerstomanyexoticplacesaroundtheworld.
注意事项:
1.画蛇添足:文章写完了,发现字数不够,就随便加上几句.而这几句恰好游离于文章的中心思想之外,或与其观点恰好相反.如:一篇关于阐述考作弊危害性的文章.Butsometimesitisunderstandablethatstudentscheatonexamsunderheavyacademicpressures.
2.空喊口号:
•Doitnow!Doitfromourselves!Let’smakeourcitygreener!
•Noelectricity,nopower,noworld,nofuture,nohumanbeings!
3.表决心:I’mdeterminedtoovercomeanydifficultiesandstudyEnglishbetterinthefuture.
4.虎头蛇尾:
•SoIthinkthatmakingourcitygreenerisveryimportant.
•Therefore,noelectricityshouldbewasted.
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