高中英语写作技巧:英语作文如何写长句
一、如何写长难句
Howtodevelopcomplexsentences.
1.写出keywords,确认中心骨架
2.逻辑排列,logicalarrangements
3.加工润色,colorize
例句:大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
Mostof(Amajorityof)studentsbelieve(holdtheview)thatpart-timejobscanprovidethemwithopportunities机会to/anddevelop(improve/better)communicationability能力(socialabilities/interpersonalskills人际关系技巧),whichisgoodfor(isbeneficialto有益于)theirlookingforjobs(job-hunting求职)inthefuture(aftertheirgraduation).
二、拓展长句的三大方法
Themostimportantfactor因素wehavetotakeintoconsiderationissth./that…
ThemostimportantthingIwanttotalkaboutisthat…sth./that…
Itisalsoofgreatimportancetopaycloseattentionto…that
Besideswhatismentionedabove上诉的,itisnecessarytothinkabout…
Inadditionto除…之外whatistalkedaboutabove,Iwanttotellyousth.about…
1.写引导词:包括起承转合例(让句子变得高端)
起:inthefirstplace首先firstandforemost首要的,tobegin/startwith
承:second(ly),inthesecondplace,furthermore而且,另外moreover而且,另外what’smore,inaddition另外besides
转:but,however,onthecontrary与此相反,incontrast/comparison相比之下,nonetheless虽然如此,但是;nevertheless尽管如此,但是;
合:lastbutnotleast最后同样重要的,so,therefore,
inconclusion最后综上所述toconclude最后ina/oneword,ingeneral,
例:forinstance,forexample,suchas,
Whenitcomesto....说起…
经典引导句型
Thereisnodoubtthat/insayingthat…
Thereisnoexaggeration夸张insayingthat…
Itisknowntousallthat,
Itiswell-knownthat…
Itisapparent/obvious显然的that…itisnothardtounderstandthat…
Itisnottoomuchtosaythat…
Itiscommonly/widely/generallyagreedthat…(acknowledged公认的that…/believedthat)
2.写插入语(让句子变得客观)
thatistosay
toacertainextent在某种程度上,tosomedegree在一定程度上,toalargerdegree在很大程度上
foronereasonoranother因为某种原因,toputitinanotherway换言之
directlyorindirectly直接或间接
inotherwords换句话说
asamatteroffact事实上
例:Englishis,toalargedegree,important.be后
Computer,directlyorindirectly,influencesourlife.行前
Computercan,asamatteroffact,influenceourlife.助行间
例句:Itisknowntousallthat,Englishis,toalargedegree,veryimportantduetothatEnglishisbecomingaglobal/worldlanguage./isbecomingmoreandmore(increasingly)popular
Thereisnodoubtinsayingthatcomputer,directlyorindirectly,toalargedegree,influencesourlifeprimarilyowingtothat(computercanmakeourworkandstudyfaster)computercanimprovetheefficiencyofourworkandstudy.
Itishardtounderstandthatdoingpart-timejobcan,toalargeextent,broadenourhorizoninthatwecanunderstandmoreaboutthesocietybyknowingalotofpeople.
3.写从句(让句子变得漫长)
名词性定语从句:that,who
时间状语从句:before,when,after,during
地点状语从句:where)
原因状语从句:because,becauseofthat..
primarily/mainlyowingtothat,
partly/partiallyduetothat,
inthat例:Ilikeyouinthatyouareverykind.
假设状语从句:if,onconditionthat…incasethat…
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